Puyo Puyo (video Game)
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is a puzzle video game released in 1991 by Compile for the MSX2. Since its creation, it uses characters from '' Madō Monogatari''. It was created by Masamitsu "Moo" Niitani, the founder of Compile, who was inspired by certain elements from the ''
Tetris ''Tetris'' (russian: link=no, Тетрис) is a puzzle video game created by Soviet Union, Soviet software engineer Alexey Pajitnov in 1984. It has been published by several companies for multiple platforms, most prominently during a dispute o ...
'' and '' Dr. Mario'' series of games. The game was released by
Tokuma Shoten is a publisher in Japan, headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. The company was established in 1954 by Yasuyoshi Tokuma in Minato, Tokyo. The company’s product portfolio includes music publishing, video game publishing, movies, anime, magazines, ...
on the same day of the MSX2 release under the name and as part of the Famimaga Disk series for the Family Computer Disk System. A year after the MSX2 and FDS versions, Sega released an arcade version, which heavily expanded the previous versions by including a one-player story mode and a two-player competitive mode.


Gameplay

The main game of ''Puyo Puyo'' is played against at least one opponent, computer or human. The game itself has three modes, Single Puyo Puyo, Double Puyo Puyo, and Endless Puyo Puyo. In Single mode, the player takes on the role of Arle Nadja, a 16-year-old female spellcaster that has the pleasure of foiling the Dark Prince's plans. The Dark Prince wishes to take over the world, and Arle stands in his way. As such, Arle must first however battle her way through 12 opponents before facing the Dark Prince. With the exception of Rulue, they are not sent by the Dark Prince, and mostly they just want to pull shenanigans with her (for Rulue, she fell in love with the Dark Prince). Once Arle has beaten the Dark Prince, the world is saved, so she can return home. As in all main Puyo games, the story mode consists of playing Puyo matches against a fixed sequence of characters in one of three courses. In Double mode, two players play against each other. In exactly the same fashion as before, by out-chaining one another, the player tries to fill up their opponent's grid. Since the rules of sending so many garbage blocks made games short-lived, no matter how many chains are sent, Compile added the rule of Offsetting in ''Puyo Puyo 2'' and onwards. This lets players counter opponents' attacks with chains of their own, sending any garbage blocks back to them as a result of overflow. In endless mode, the player must continually match puyos to get the highest score they can. In Mission mode, the player must complete 52 missions requiring the Puyos on the field to be eliminated by using limited pieces.


Development

An English-translated version of the arcade original was created and released internationally which replaces the original voice work, changes many of the characters' names, and removes the wings of the Harpies (which are called Dark Elves in the English version). Sega had re-released ''Puyo Puyo'' for the Mega Drive on December 18, 1992 and the
Game Gear The is an 8-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation handheld game console released by Sega on October 6, 1990, in Japan, in April 1991 throughout North America and Europe, and during 1992 in Australia. The Game Gear pri ...
on March 19, 1993 in Japan. The Game Gear port of ''Puyo Puyo'' contains an English version named ''Puzlow Kids''; this version appears whenever the game cartridge is used in a North American or European system. A
PC-9801 The , commonly shortened to PC-98 or , is a lineup of Japanese 16-bit and 32-bit personal computers manufactured by NEC from 1982 to 2000. The platform established NEC's dominance in the Japanese personal computer market, and, by 1999, more ...
port was released by Compile on March 19, 1993, the same day the Game Gear port was released.
Tokuma Shoten is a publisher in Japan, headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. The company was established in 1954 by Yasuyoshi Tokuma in Minato, Tokyo. The company’s product portfolio includes music publishing, video game publishing, movies, anime, magazines, ...
had re-released their version ''Puyo Puyo'' for the Family Computer itself on July 23, 1993, which added a 2-player competitive mode. Banpresto released a version for the
Super Famicom The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), commonly shortened to Super NES or Super Nintendo, is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan and South Korea, 1991 in North America, 1992 in ...
under the title on December 10, 1993. A port to the
Game Boy The is an 8-bit fourth generation handheld game console developed and manufactured by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on April 21, 1989, in North America later the same year, and in Europe in late 1990. It was designed by the same te ...
was developed by
Winkysoft was a Japanese video game developing company. They have made video games for console systems primarily for the Japanese video game market, as well as a handful of arcade games. On December 1, 2015, Winkysoft filed for bankruptcy. Notable game ...
, published by Banpresto and released on July 31, 1994 under the original name. NEC Avenue released their version of ''Puyo Puyo'' for the PC Engine's CD-ROM² on April 22, 1994 titled . CRI Middleware released their version of ''Puyo Puyo'' for the
FM Towns The is a Japanese personal computer, built by Fujitsu from February 1989 to the summer of 1997. It started as a proprietary PC variant intended for multimedia applications and PC games, but later became more compatible with IBM PC compatibles. ...
in December 1994. The game was ported to Amiga by request of '' Amiga Power'' magazine and was featured on a cover disk under the name '' Super Foul Egg''. It was then ported to
RISC OS RISC OS is a computer operating system originally designed by Acorn Computers Ltd in Cambridge, England. First released in 1987, it was designed to run on the ARM chipset, which Acorn had designed concurrently for use in its new line of Archi ...
on Acorn by Owain Cole (and featured on an
Acorn User ''Acorn User'' magazine was founded by Acorn Computers in 1982, contract-published by Addison-Wesley, to coincide with the launch of the BBC Micro. It covered the range of Acorn home computers, the BBC Micro and Atom at first and later the E ...
cover disk), and finally ported to Java. In late 1995 it was ported to the
Apple IIGS The Apple IIGS (styled as II), the fifth and most powerful of the Apple II family, is a 16-bit personal computer produced by Apple Computer. While featuring the Macintosh look and feel, and resolution and color similar to the Amiga and Atari S ...
by
Bret Victor Bret Victor is an interface designer, computer scientist, and electrical engineer known for his talks on the future of technology. , he worked as a researcher at Dynamicland. Career Bret Victor earned his bachelor's degree in electrical engin ...
. Before being branded as ''Puyo Pop'' internationally, the first game saw release outside Japan in 1993 as '' Dr. Robotnik's Mean Bean Machine'' in North America and Europe for the Mega Drive/Genesis as well as the
Game Gear The is an 8-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation handheld game console released by Sega on October 6, 1990, in Japan, in April 1991 throughout North America and Europe, and during 1992 in Australia. The Game Gear pri ...
and
Master System The is an 8-bit History of video game consoles (third generation), third-generation home video game console manufactured by Sega. It was originally a remodeled export version of the Sega Mark III, the third iteration of the SG-1000 series of ...
(in Europe and
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
); this version omitted the characters and setting of the original release, replacing them with characters from the '' Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog'' animated series. Two years later, it was released as ''
Kirby's Avalanche ''Kirby's Avalanche'', known in Europe as ''Kirby's Ghost Trap'', is a puzzle video game developed by Compile and Banpresto and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. It was released on February 1, 1995 in Europe and o ...
'' (''Kirby's Ghost Trap'' in Europe) for the
Super NES The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), commonly shortened to Super NES or Super Nintendo, is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan and South Korea, 1991 in North America, 1992 in E ...
in North America and Europe respectively, utilizing characters from Nintendo's '' Kirby'' series.


Reception

In Japan, ''Game Machine'' listed the arcade version of ''Puyo Puyo'' on their December 15, 1992 issue as being the fifth most-successful table arcade unit of the month. The Mega Drive version was a bestseller in Japan for four months.


Legacy

The Mega Drive version was re-released for the Wii's
Virtual Console A virtual console (VC) – also known as a virtual terminal (VT) – is a conceptual combination of the keyboard and display for a computer user interface. It is a feature of some Unix-like operating systems such as Linux, BSD, illumos, Un ...
in Japan on December 2, 2006, while the arcade version was released on April 12, 2011. The arcade VC release features online play. On August 22, 2019, the Arcade version was re-released for the
Nintendo Switch The is a hybrid video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. The console itself is a tablet that can either be docked for use as a home console or used as a portable device, making it a ...
under the brand, with online-playing features.


References


External links

*
Hardcore Gaming 101 - Puyo Puyo
Details the entirety of the series and all of its spinoffs {{Puyo Puyo series 1991 video games Arcade video games Compile (company) games Famicom Disk System games FM Towns games Game Boy games Game Gear games Lavastorm games Mobile games MSX2 games Multiplayer and single-player video games N-Gage games NEC PC-9801 games Nintendo Entertainment System games Nintendo Switch Online Sega Genesis games Puyo Puyo Sega Genesis games X68000 games Super Nintendo Entertainment System games Tokuma Shoten games TurboGrafx-CD games Video games developed in Japan Video games scored by Toshiaki Sakoda Virtual Console games Winkysoft games CRI Middleware games ja:ぷよぷよ#旧世代ぷよぷよ(旧ぷよ)