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''Ptilotus'' R.Br. is a genus of approximately 120 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs in the family Amaranthaceae. All species are native to mainland
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
, although one species, ''
Ptilotus spathulatus ''Ptilotus spathulatus'' (R.Br.) Poir. (pussy tails) is a species of perennial herbs in the genus ''Ptilotus,'' native to Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales and Tasmania. It is the only species of ''Ptilotus'' that occu ...
'' (R.Br.) Poir., also occurs in Tasmania and another, ''
Ptilotus conicus ''Ptilotus'' R.Br. is a genus of approximately 120 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs in the family Amaranthaceae. All species are native to mainland Australia, although one species, ''Ptilotus spathulatus'' (R.Br.) Poir., also occu ...
'' R.Br., in Malesia on the islands of
Flores Flores is one of the Lesser Sunda Islands, a group of islands in the eastern half of Indonesia. Including the Komodo Islands off its west coast (but excluding the Solor Archipelago to the east of Flores), the land area is 15,530.58 km2, and th ...
and Timor. Most of the diversity is in Western Australia, particularly in the Pilbara. Common names for species in this genus include mulla mulla, foxtails, pussy tails and lamb's tails. The genus was first formally described by botanist Robert Brown in '' Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae'' in 1810. In family-level phylogenetic studies, ''Ptilotus'' has been placed within a clade informally known as the 'aervoids'. It has been resolved as monophyletic and is closely related to ''
Aerva ''Aerva'' is a genus of plants in the family Amaranthaceae. Its species are native to the palaeotropics, throughout continental Africa, Madagascar and smaller islands (Rodrigues, Mauritius, Socotra), through parts of the Middle East, India, and s ...
'' Forssk. An interactive
key Key or The Key may refer to: Common meanings * Key (cryptography), a piece of information that controls the operation of a cryptography algorithm * Key (lock), device used to control access to places or facilities restricted by a lock * Key (map ...
to the species of ''Ptilotus'' is available at
KeyBase KeyBase is a database and web application for managing and deploying interactive taxonomic keys for plants and animals developed by the Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria are botanic gardens across two sites&ndas ...
.


Species


Conservation status

A number of ''Ptilotus'' species are listed as threatened or priority flora in Western Australia: * ''Ptilotus'' ''actinocladus'' T.Hammer & R.W.Davis, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''alexandri'' Benl, Priority 2 * ''Ptilotus'' ''andersonii'' R.W.Davis, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''beardii'' Benl, Priority 3 * ''Ptilotus'' ''blackii'' Benl, Priority 3 * ''Ptilotus'' ''caespitulosus'' F.Muell., Presumed Extinct * ''Ptilotus'' ''chortophytus'' (Diels) Schinz, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''chrysocomus'' R.W.Davis, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''clivicola'' R.W.Davis & T.Hammer, Priority 2 * ''Ptilotus'' ''crispus'' Benl, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''crosslandii'' (F.Muell.) Benl, Priority 3 * ''Ptilotus'' ''daphne'' Lally, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''falcatus'' R.W.Davis & T.Hammer, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''fasciculatus'' W.Fitzg., Priority 4 * ''Ptilotus'' ''lazaridis'' Benl, Priority 3 * ''Ptilotus'' ''luteolus'' (Benl & H.Eichler) R.W.Davis, Priority 3 * ''Ptilotus'' ''marduguru'' Benl, Priority 2 * ''Ptilotus'' ''mitchellii'' Benl, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''mollis'' Benl, Priority 4 * ''Ptilotus'' ''procumbens'' Benl, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''pyramidatus'' (Moq.) F.Muell., Threatened (Declared Rare) * ''Ptilotus'' ''rigidus'' Lally, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''sericostachyus'' subsp. ''roseus'' (Moq.) Benl, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''subspinescens'' R.W.Davis, Priority 3 * ''Ptilotus'' ''tetrandrus'' Benl, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''trichocephalus'' Benl, Priority 4 * ''Ptilotus'' ''wilsonii'' Benl, Priority 1 * ''Ptilotus'' ''yapukaratja'' R.W.Davis & T.Hammer, Priority 1


Gallery

Image:Ptilotus exaltatus Pilbara.jpg, ''
Ptilotus exaltatus ''Ptilotus exaltatus'', more commonly known as pink mulla mulla, is an erect Annual plant, annual herb Endemism, endemic to large parts of arid and semi-arid Australia. It grows throughout most areas of Australia except the Nullarbor Plain, occu ...
'' Nees Image:Ptilotus obovatus bisexual flower.jpg, ''
Ptilotus obovatus ''Ptilotus obovatus'' (Gaudich.) F.Muell. is a shrub in the genus '' Ptilotus'' R.Br. that occurs in throughout arid Australia. It is commonly known as cotton bush. References obovatus Endemic flora of Western Australia Eudicots of West ...
'' (Gaudich.) F.Muell. Image:Ptilotus eriotrichus.jpg, ''
Ptilotus eriotrichus ''Ptilotus'' R.Br. is a genus of approximately 120 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs in the family Amaranthaceae. All species are native to mainland Australia, although one species, ''Ptilotus spathulatus'' (R.Br.) Poir., also occu ...
'' (Gaudich.) F.Muell. Image:Ptilotus stirlingii.jpg, ''
Ptilotus stirlingii ''Ptilotus'' R.Br. is a genus of approximately 120 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs in the family Amaranthaceae. All species are native to mainland Australia, although one species, '' Ptilotus spathulatus'' (R.Br.) Poir., also occ ...
'' (Lindl.) F.Muell. subsp. ''stirlingii'' Image:Ptilotus declinatus.jpg, ''
Ptilotus declinatus ''Ptilotus'' R.Br. is a genus of approximately 120 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs in the family Amaranthaceae. All species are native to mainland Australia, although one species, ''Ptilotus spathulatus'' (R.Br.) Poir., also occu ...
'' Nees Image:Ptilotus fusiformis.jpg, ''
Ptilotus fusiformis ''Ptilotus'' R.Br. is a genus of approximately 120 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs in the family Amaranthaceae. All species are native to mainland Australia, although one species, ''Ptilotus spathulatus'' (R.Br.) Poir., also occu ...
'' (R.Br.) Poir. Image:Ptilotus nobilis.jpg, ''
Ptilotus nobilis ''Ptilotus nobilis'', commonly known as yellow tails, is an annual or short-lived perennial herb of the family Amaranthaceae. It is found in arid regions of South Australia, southern and eastern Northern Territory, western Queensland and western ...
'' (Lindl.) F.Muell Image:Ptilotus appendiculatus.jpg, '' Ptilotus appendiculatus'' Benl Image:Ptilotus latifolius.jpg, ''
Ptilotus latifolius ''Ptilotus latifolius'', the tangled mulla mulla, is a perennial herb that is native to Australia, which grows abundantly on sand dunes and stony plains. The key diagnostic features of this plant are its very stem bound, shrub like appearance wi ...
'' R.Br. Image:Ptilotus drummondii.jpg, ''
Ptilotus drummondii ''Ptilotus'' R.Br. is a genus of approximately 120 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs in the family Amaranthaceae. All species are native to mainland Australia, although one species, ''Ptilotus spathulatus'' (R.Br.) Poir., also occu ...
'' (Moq.) F.Muell. Image:Ptilotus_macrocephalus2.jpg, ''
Ptilotus xerophilus ''Ptilotus'' R.Br. is a genus of approximately 120 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs in the family Amaranthaceae. All species are native to mainland Australia, although one species, ''Ptilotus spathulatus'' (R.Br.) Poir., also occu ...
'' T.Hammer & R.W.Davis Image:Ptilotus_rotundifolius2.jpg, ''
Ptilotus rotundifolius ''Ptilotus rotundifolius'' (F.Muell.) F.Muell. is a pink-flowered species of shrub in the genus ''Ptilotus'' R.Br. (Amaranthaceae). It is commonly known as "royal mulla mulla". It is native to the Gascoyne, Murchison (Western Australia), Murchis ...
'' (F.Muell.) F.Muell.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q146942 Amaranthaceae genera