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''Pseudoxiphophorus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of fish from the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Poeciliidae The Poeciliidae are a family of freshwater fishes of the order Cyprinodontiformes, the tooth-carps, and include well-known live-bearing aquarium fish, such as the guppy, molly, platy, and swordtail. The original distribution of the family was t ...
. The species in the genus were formerly considered to be in the genus ''
Heterandria ''Heterandria'' is a genus of livebearing fishes within the family Poeciliidae. Most species occur in Guatemala and its surroundings, particularly Mexico, but the midget livebearer ('' H. formosa'') comes from the southeastern United States ...
'' but workers found that most of the species were not closely related to the
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specime ...
of that genus, '' Heterandria formosa'', and seven species were transferred to the genus ''Pseudoxiphophorus''. They are found in Central America.


Species

The following seven species are classified as belonging to the genus: *'' Pseudoxiphophorus anzuetoi'' (
Rosen Rosen is a surname of Ashkenazi Jewish origin, the name deriving from the German word for roses. Notable people with this surname include: People A–H * Adam Rosen (born 1984), American-born British luger Olympian * Al Rosen (1924–2015), Amer ...
& Bailey 1979)
*'' Pseudoxiphophorus bimaculatus'' (Heckel 1848)-(Twospot livebearer) *'' Pseudoxiphophorus cataractae'' (Rosen 1979) *'' Pseudoxiphophorus diremptus'' (Rosen 1979) *'' Pseudoxiphophorus jonesii'' ( Günther 1874) - (Barred killifish) *'' Pseudoxiphophorus litoperas'' (Rosen & Bailey 1979) *'' Pseudoxiphophorus obliquus'' (Rosen 1979)


References

Poeciliidae {{Cyprinodontiformes-stub