Psalm 125
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Psalm 125 is the 125th psalm of the
Book of Psalms The Book of Psalms ( or ; he, תְּהִלִּים, , lit. "praises"), also known as the Psalms, or the Psalter, is the first book of the ("Writings"), the third section of the Tanakh, and a book of the Old Testament. The title is derived f ...
, beginning in English in the King James Version: "They that trust in the shall be as
mount Zion Mount Zion ( he, הַר צִיּוֹן, ''Har Ṣīyyōn''; ar, جبل صهيون, ''Jabal Sahyoun'') is a hill in Jerusalem, located just outside the walls of the Old City (Jerusalem), Old City. The term Mount Zion has been used in the Hebrew ...
". In Latin, it is known by as, " Qui confidunt in Domino". The Book of Psalms is part of the third section of the Hebrew Bible, and a book of the
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
Old Testament The Old Testament (often abbreviated OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew writings by the Israelites. The ...
. Psalm 125 is one of fifteen psalms that begin with the words "A song of ascents" (Shir Hama'a lot). In the slightly different numbering system used in the Greek Septuagint and the Latin Vulgate, this psalm is Psalm 124. The psalm forms a regular part of Jewish, Catholic, Lutheran,
Anglican Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
and other Protestant liturgies.


Text


Hebrew Bible version

Following is the Hebrew text of Psalm 125:


King James Version

# They that trust in the LORD shall be as mount Zion, which cannot be removed, but abideth for ever. # As the mountains are round about Jerusalem, so the LORD is round about his people from henceforth even for ever. # For the rod of the wicked shall not rest upon the lot of the righteous; lest the righteous put forth their hands unto iniquity. # Do good, O LORD, unto those that be good, and to them that are upright in their hearts. # As for such as turn aside unto their crooked ways, the LORD shall lead them forth with the workers of iniquity: but peace shall be upon Israel.


Verse 5

:''As for such as turn aside to their crooked ways,'' :''The Lord shall lead them away'' :''With the workers of iniquity.'' :''Peace be upon Israel!'' For "crooked ways", the Vulgate has the words ''in obligationes'', translated in the Douay-Rheims 1899 American Edition as "such as turn aside into bonds". The concluding prayer for peace upon Israel recurs at the end of Psalm 128. It is best taken as a "detached clause", according to the
Pulpit Commentary The ''Pulpit Commentary'' is a homiletic commentary on the Bible created during the nineteenth century under the direction of Rev. Joseph S. Exell and Henry Donald Maurice Spence-Jones. It consists of 23 volumes with 22,000 pages and 95,000 entrie ...
.


Uses


Judaism

This psalm is recited following Mincha between
Sukkot or ("Booths, Tabernacles") , observedby = Jews, Samaritans, a few Protestant denominations, Messianic Jews, Semitic Neopagans , type = Jewish, Samaritan , begins = 15th day of Tishrei , ends = 21st day of Tishre ...
and Shabbat Hagadol.


Catholic Church

Around 530, St.
Benedict of Nursia Benedict of Nursia ( la, Benedictus Nursiae; it, Benedetto da Norcia; 2 March AD 480 – 21 March AD 548) was an Italian Christian monk, writer, and theologian who is venerated in the Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Orient ...
used this for the office of Sext from Tuesday until Saturday, after Psalms 123 and 124, according to the
Rule of St. Benedict The ''Rule of Saint Benedict'' ( la, Regula Sancti Benedicti) is a book of precepts written in Latin in 516 by St Benedict of Nursia ( AD 480–550) for monks living communally under the authority of an abbot. The spirit of Saint Benedict's Ru ...
.Traduction par Prosper Guéranger, Règle de saint Benoît, (
Abbaye Saint-Pierre de Solesmes Solesmes Abbey or St. Peter's Abbey, Solesmes (''Abbaye Saint-Pierre de Solesmes'') is a Benedictine monastery in Solesmes (Sarthe, France), famous as the source of the restoration of Benedictine monastic life in the country under Dom Prosper Gu ...
, réimpression 2007) p 46.
Today its use is in the Liturgy of the Hours, being recited or sung at vespers on Monday of the third week of the four weekly liturgical cycle.


References


External links

* * * Text of Psalm 125 according to th
1928 Psalter


text in Hebrew and English, mechon-mamre.org
A song of ascents. / Those trusting in the LORD are like Mount Zion
text and footnotes, usccb.org United States Conference of Catholic Bishops

introduction and text, biblestudytools.com
Psalm 125 – As the Mountains Surround Jerusalem
enduringword.com
Psalm 125 / Refrain: Glorious things are spoken of you, / Zion, city of our God.
Church of England
Psalm 125
at biblegateway.com *
Hymnary.org Hymnary.org is an online database of hymns, hymnodists and hymnals hosted by Calvin College's Calvin Institute of Christian Worship and Christian Classics Ethereal Library. The searchable database contains over one million hymn tunes and texts and ...

Hymns for Psalm 125
{{Psalms
125 125 may refer to: * 125 (number), a natural number *AD 125, a year in the 2nd century AD * 125 BC, a year in the 2nd century BC *125 (dinghy) * 125 (New Jersey bus) See also * 12/5 (disambiguation) * Unbipentium An extended periodic table the ...