Prix Vanteaux
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The Prix Vanteaux is a Group 3
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horse race Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic p ...
in France open to three-year-old
thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
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. It is run over a distance of 1,850 metres (about 1 mile and 1¼ furlongs) at Longchamp in April or early May.


History

The event is named after the Vanteaux family, who were among France's first racehorse breeders. The family were based at the
Saint-Jean-Ligoure Saint-Jean-Ligoure (; oc, Sent Joan Ligora) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France. Geography The river Briance forms all of the commune's northeastern border. See also * Château d ...
stud farm in
Haute-Vienne Haute-Vienne (; oc, Nauta Vinhana, ; English: Upper Vienne) is a department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwest-central France. Named after the Vienne River, it is one of the twelve departments that together constitute Nouvelle-Aquitai ...
. The farm was initially run by Gabriel de Vanteaux (1779–1854), and then by his son Psalmet de Vanteaux (1822–1893). The Prix Vanteaux was established in 1868, and it was originally run over 2,000 metres. It was abandoned because of the Franco-Prussian War in 1871. It was cancelled throughout World War I, with no running from 1915 to 1918. The race was held at
Maisons-Laffitte Maisons-Laffitte () is a Communes of France, commune in the Yvelines Departments of France, department in the northern Île-de-France Regions of France, region of France. It is a part of the affluent outer suburbs of northwestern Paris, from its ...
in 1944 and 1945. It was shortened to 1,950 metres in 1953. During the mid-1960s, it was contested over 1,850 metres (1963), 1,950 metres (1964) and 1,850 metres (1965–67). It was extended to 1,900 metres in 1968. The present system of race grading was introduced in 1971, and the Prix Vanteaux was subsequently classed at Group 3 level. It was cut to 1,850 metres in 1987. The event sometimes serves as a trial for the
Prix de Diane The Prix de Diane, sometimes referred to as the French Oaks, is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run at Chantilly over a distance of 2,100 metre ...
. The last horse to win both races was Latice in 2004.


Records

Leading
jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
(5 wins): * R. Hunter – ''Regane (1872), Mondaine (1876), Linotte (1878), Willye (1882), Liria (1884)'' * Charles Bouillon – ''Coriandre (1928), Vareuse (1933), Reine Isaure (1934), Asheratt (1938), Bulle de Savon (1939)'' ---- Leading trainer (7 wins): *
Criquette Head-Maarek Christiane "Criquette" Head (born 6 November 1948 at Marly-le-Roi, near Maisons-Laffitte, France) is a retired French racehorse trainer. Known as Criquette, she was born into the Thoroughbred horse racing business. Her great grandfather was a jock ...
– ''Three Troikas (1979), Harbour (1982), Fitnah (1985), Riviere d'Or (1988), Corrazona (1993), America (2000), Denomination (2009)'' *
André Fabre André Fabre (born 9 December 1945) is a French thoroughbred horse racing trainer. The son of a diplomat, Fabre graduated from university with a law degree but then decided to pursue a career in thoroughbred horse racing. He began by working in t ...
- ''Grise Mine (1984), Louveterie (1989), Qirmazi (1990), Bonash (1994), Luna Wells (1996), Esoterique (2013), Mqse De Sevigne (2022)'' ---- Leading owner (7 wins): *
Édouard de Rothschild Édouard Étienne Alphonse de Rothschild (; born 27 December 1957) is a businessman and part of the French branch of the Rothschild family. Early life and education Édouard de Rothschild was born in Neuilly-sur-Seine, Hauts-de-Seine. He is the s ...
– ''Floraison (1912), Honeysuckle (1922), Coriandre (1928), Vareuse (1933), Reine Isaure (1934), Asheratt (1938), Bulle de Savon (1939)''


Winners since 1978


Earlier winners

* 1868: Mousie * 1869: L'Oise * 1870: Sornette * 1871: ''no race'' * 1872: Regane * 1873: Spada * 1874: Poudriere * 1875: Confiance * 1876: Mondaine * 1877: Astree * 1878: Linotte * 1879: Venise * 1880: Voilette * 1881: Belgirate * 1882: Willye * 1883: Bichette * 1884: Liria * 1885: Bulgarie * 1886: Babel * 1887: Hervine * 1888: Verveine * 1889: Chopine * 1890: Liliane * 1891: Clarisse * 1892: Fantasia * 1893: Barbara * 1894: Floride * 1895: Picardia * 1896: Perouse * 1897: His First * 1898: Fee Printemps * 1899: Hasseki * 1900: Thebes * 1901: Rosine * 1902: Basse Terre * 1903: Senorita * 1904: Feuille de Chou * 1905: Ginette * 1906: Bethsaida * 1907: Franchise * 1908: Medeah * 1909: Loris * 1910: M'Amour * 1911: Tripolette * 1912: Floraison * 1913: Babette * 1914: Bobine * 1915–18: ''no race'' * 1919: Suavita * 1920: Meddlesome Maid * 1921: Durban * 1922: Honeysuckle * 1923: Royal Mistress * 1924: Isola Bella * 1925: Frisette * 1926: Rayon de Soleil * 1927: Lithography * 1928: Coriandre * 1929: Rollybuchy * 1930: Finsovino * 1931: Melianthe * 1932: Kiddie * 1933: Vareuse * 1934: Reine Isaure * 1935: Farfadette * 1936: Nymph * 1937: Nica * 1938: Asheratt * 1939: Bulle de Savon * 1940: Novalaise * * 1941: Longthanh * 1942: Infante * 1943: Bisbille * 1944: Palencia * 1945: Piva * 1946: Ephese * 1947: La Gerbe * 1948: Bettina * 1949: Double Rose * 1950: Camarée * 1951: Nadika * 1952: Parade d'Amour * 1953: Kypris * 1954: Haridelle * 1955: All Risk * 1956: Tour de Londres * 1957: Avilon * 1958: But Lovely * 1959: Favreale * 1960: Toscanella * 1961: Belle Shika * 1962: Gaspesie * 1963: Altissima * 1964: Dreida * 1965: La Sarre * 1966: Fermina * 1967: Casaque Grise * 1968: La Lagune * 1969: Fast Ride * 1970: Bon Appetit * 1971: Flamboyante * 1972: Dame des Ondes * 1973: Reine de Naples * 1974: Lady Rebecca * 1975: Sea Sands * 1976:
Theia In Greek mythology, Theia (; grc, Θεία, Theía, divine, also rendered Thea or Thia), also called Euryphaessa ( grc, Εὐρυφάεσσα) "wide-shining", is one of the twelve Titans, the children of the earth goddess Gaia and the sky god ...
* 1977: Dekeleia * Nuit de Noce finished first in 1940, but she was relegated to second place following a stewards' inquiry.


See also

*
List of French flat horse races A list of notable flat horse races which take place annually in France, under the authority of France Galop, including all conditions races which currently hold Group 1, 2 or 3 status in the European Pattern. Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Other ra ...


References

---- *
France Galop France Galop is the governing body of flat and steeplechase horse racing in France. It was founded on May 3, 1995, as the result of the amalgamation of four different industry organizations. Prominent owner/breeder Jean-Luc Lagardère was elected ...
/
Racing Post ''Racing Post'' is a British daily horse racing, greyhound racing and sports betting publisher which is published in print and digital formats. It is printed in tabloid format from Monday to Sunday. , it has an average daily circulation of 6 ...
: ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , {{Racing Post, 809453, 2022, 04, 10, 211
france-galop.com
– ''A Brief History: Prix Vanteaux.''
galop.courses-france.com
– ''Prix Vanteaux – Palmarès depuis 1980.''
galopp-sieger.de
– ''Prix Vanteaux.''
horseracingintfed.com
– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Prix Vanteaux (2019).''
pedigreequery.com
– ''Prix Vanteaux – Longchamp.'' Flat horse races for three-year-old fillies Longchamp Racecourse Horse races in France 1868 establishments in France Recurring sporting events established in 1868