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The King Salman Center for Disability Research (KSCDR; ar, مركز الملك سلمان لأبحاث الإعاقة) is a non-profit organization based in
Riyadh Riyadh (, ar, الرياض, 'ar-Riyāḍ, lit.: 'The Gardens' Najdi pronunciation: ), formerly known as Hajr al-Yamamah, is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. It is also the capital of the Riyadh Province and the centre of the R ...
,
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the A ...
. It conducts and funds laboratory and field research on all aspects and ages of disability. Its aim is to improve the quality of life of all persons living with disabilities by promoting research that results in real-life changes and activities that help reduce the impact of disability.


History

KSCDR is named in honor of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. It was founded in 1992 by His Royal Highness Prince Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud to complement the Disabled Children Association (DCA), a service-oriented organization for children living with disabilities in
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the A ...
. It was partially funded by Sheikh Hassan Enany.


Activities


Newborn screening program

In 2005, KSCDR launched the
Newborn Screening Newborn screening (NBS) is a public health program of screening in infants shortly after birth for conditions that are treatable, but not clinically evident in the newborn period. The goal is to identify infants at risk for these conditions earl ...
program in partnership with the Ministry of Health, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, and several MOH affiliated hospitals in Saudi Arabia. The program screens for 16 different types of inherited metabolic and endocrine disorders and averages over 170,000 yearly screenings.


Universal accessibility

In 2010, KSCDR published the Universal Accessibility Guidelines as part of its campaign to introduce the universal accessibility concept in Saudi Arabia.


Learning disability

KSCDR provides in-school training workshops for teachers to help them recognize and teach students with LD. It collaborates with the Center for Child Evaluation and Teaching in
Kuwait Kuwait (; ar, الكويت ', or ), officially the State of Kuwait ( ar, دولة الكويت '), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated in the northern edge of Eastern Arabia at the tip of the Persian Gulf, bordering Iraq to the nort ...
and with local and international experts to develop standardized learning disability assessment tools in Arabic. In 2012, KSCDR forged a partnership with McGraw-Hill Education Services to develop educational programs benefiting students with learning difficulties.


Research

KSCDR is actively pursuing a number of research topics. These include research in the area of visual impairment, speech impairment, autism, and mental health.


King Salman Award for Disability Research

In December 2010, KSCDR established the
King Salman Award for Disability Research The King Salman Award for Disability Research is an internationally recognized prize that is awarded to notable individuals who contributed to knowledge and scientific research in the field of disability. The prize was established by King Salman ...
to recognize significant contributions and impact made by individuals and/or organizations in the field of disability.


Nominations

Nominations are accepted from local, regional, and international research and scientific organizations, societies and agencies dealing with disabled individuals, and academic departments, faculties, and universities. Nominations from individuals are not accepted.


Areas

The Award is granted in the following three main areas of disability: # Health and Medical Sciences. # Pedagogical and Educational Sciences. # Rehabilitative and Social Sciences.


Value

Awardees in their respective areas receive the following: # A certificate bearing the name of the winner as well as a summary of the work that earned him/her the Award. # An honorary medal. # A sum of five-hundred thousand Saudi Riyals (approximately US$133,450)


Recognitions

KSCDR received the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been des ...
's Chaillot Award in 2011 for its work on protecting the rights of disabled people. KSCDR is the recipient of the 2011–2012 Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum Award for the Best Medical College/Institution or Centre in the Arab World.


List of chief executives

#
Sultan bin Turki Al Sedairy Sultan Al-Sedairy ( ar, سلطان بن تركي بن ناصر السديري) is a Saudi scientist born in 1955 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. He currently holds the following positions: Research Centre executive director (King Faisal Specialist Hospi ...
(2004–2019) # Ola Abusukkar (2019–present)


See also

* List of things named after Saudi Kings


References

{{authority control 1991 establishments in Saudi Arabia Research institutes established in 1991 Medical research institutes in Saudi Arabia Disability rights organizations Organisations based in Riyadh Disability in Saudi Arabia