Pretty Porky & Pissed Off (PPPO) was a
Canadian
Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
fat activist and
performance art
Performance art is an artwork or art exhibition created through actions executed by the artist or other participants. It may be witnessed live or through documentation, spontaneously developed or written, and is traditionally presented to a pu ...
collective based in
Toronto
Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
,
Ontario
Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
from 1996-2005. They used their bodies as modes of resistance against discriminatory language, cultural, social practices, and policies. Their
feminist
Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
,
queer
''Queer'' is an umbrella term for people who are not heterosexual or cisgender. Originally meaning or , ''queer'' came to be used pejoratively against those with same-sex desires or relationships in the late 19th century. Beginning in the lat ...
, and
LGBT
' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity.
The LGBT term is a ...
politics were part of the
DIY
"Do it yourself" ("DIY") is the method of building, modifying, or repairing things by oneself without the direct aid of professionals or certified experts. Academic research has described DIY as behaviors where "individuals use raw and sem ...
ethics of
punk rock and the
Riot Grrrl
Riot grrrl is an underground feminist punk movement that began during the early 1990s within the United States in Olympia, Washington and the greater Pacific Northwest and has expanded to at least 26 other countries. Riot grrrl is a subcultur ...
movement, and
feminist activism
The feminist movement (also known as the women's movement, or feminism) refers to a series of social movements and political campaigns for radical and liberal reforms on women's issues created by the inequality between men and women. Such i ...
. PPPO was a Canadian trailblazer in the international
fat liberation movement.
History
Pretty Porky and Pissed Off was founded by
Mariko Tamaki
Mariko Tamaki (born 1975) is a Canadian artist and writer. She is known for her graphic novels '' Skim'', ''Emiko Superstar,'' and ''This One Summer'', and for several prose works of fiction and non-fiction."Mariko Tamaki". CBC Radio, '' The Next ...
,
Allyson Mitchell
Allyson Mitchell is a Toronto-based maximalist artist, working predominantly in sculpture, installation and film. Her practice melds feminism and pop culture to trouble contemporary representations of women, sexuality and the body largely through ...
, and Ruby Rowan in 1996, when they gathered friends and allies and staged their first performative political action on Queen Street West in the heart of Toronto's fashion district. As fat women playfully dressed in bright colours, polyester and
camp
Camp may refer to:
Outdoor accommodation and recreation
* Campsite or campground, a recreational outdoor sleeping and eating site
* a temporary settlement for nomads
* Camp, a term used in New England, Northern Ontario and New Brunswick to descri ...
, they asked passers by, “Do I look fat in these pants?” While this street performance called out a lack of desirable plus-sized fashion available to fat people it was furthermore the humble beginnings of what was to become a long-term, collaborative, grassroots art activism project in the
fat liberation movement that engaged radical ideas about the body at various
intersections (including dimensions of the personal, political, physical, spiritual, emotional, as well as class, race, gender, sexuality, ability, health and size).
Pretty Porky and Pissed Off's membership grew to include Lisa Ayuso, Gillian Bell, Joanne Huffa, Abi Slone, Tracy Tidgwell and
. Together they collaborated on political and creative projects using performance, writing, and visual art. Known for both their satirical and sincere works as well as for their use of queer spectacle, they employed dance, skits, writing, spoken word, collage, crafting, zine-making and self-publishing, community organizing, photography, film and video in their works.
Fat politics and influences
Pretty Porky and Pissed Off took up
feminist fat politics to challenge mainstream ideas about fatness and health, fatness and beauty, fatness and social worth to affirm that the fat body, and in fact every body, is desirable. "Every body is a good body," was a PPPO catchphrase. PPPO celebrated the fat body with pride and politicized it too by refusing diets and denial.
PPPO's radical approach to understanding the body was groundbreaking in Canada however they were inspired by many international fat activist including the Fat Underground, Judy Freespirit,
Mama Cass
Mama(s) or Mamma or Momma may refer to:
Roles
*Mother, a female parent
* Mama-san, in Japan and East Asia, a woman in a position of authority
*Mamas, a name for female associates of the Hells Angels
Places
*Mama, Russia, an urban-type settlement ...
,
Elana Dykewomon
Elana Dykewomon (; October 11, 1949 – August 7, 2022) was an American lesbian activist, author, editor, and teacher. She was a recipient of the Lambda Literary Award for Lesbian Fiction.
Early life and education
Dykewomon was born Elana Mich ...
, the FatGiRL Magazine collective
Max Airborne Sondra Solovay,
Charlotte Cooper, Kay Hyatt,
Beth Ditto
Mary Beth Patterson (born February 19, 1981), known by her stage name Beth Ditto, is an American singer and songwriter most notable for her work with the indie rock band Gossip. Her voice has been compared to Etta James, Janis Joplin and Tin ...
,
Nomy Lamm
Naomi Elizabeth "Nomy" Lamm (born September 1, 1975) is an American singer-songwriter and political activist. Lamm has described herself as a "bad ass, fat ass, Jew, dyke amputee." Her left foot was amputated at age three, to be fitted with a l ...
, and Stacy Bias.
Art and culture
PPPO was dedicated to political aesthetics through art, craft and performance. They were also dedicated community builders who regularly organized clothing swaps, parties and gatherings in Toronto and beyond.
PPPO played to American audiences including NOLOSE and at New York City's queer experimental film festival,
MIX, but it was in Toronto's queer arts scene that they found enduring popularity. PPPO collaborated with many Toronto artists including
Keith Cole, Ina unt Ina, John Caffery (of
Kids on TV
Kids on TV was a Canadian punk- house queercore band from Toronto, active from 2003 to 2013. The group consisted of John Caffery on bass and vocals, Minus Smile on drums, electronics and vocals, Chris 'Wolf' Mills on guitar and vocals, and Roxan ...
),
Will Munro, Kaleb Robertson,
R.M. Vaughan and Christina Zeidler. PPPO performed at events like Cheap Queers, Strange Sisters, Inside Out's Local Heroes Party, Lisa Merchant's March of Dames at
The Second City
The Second City is an improvisational comedy enterprise and is the oldest ongoing improvisational theater troupe to be continually based in Chicago, with training programs and live theatres in Toronto and Los Angeles. The Second City Theatre op ...
,
Nightwood Theatre
Nightwood Theatre is Canada's oldest professional women's theatre and is based in Toronto. It was founded in 1979 by Cynthia Grant, Kim Renders, Mary Vingoe, and Maureen White and was originally a collective. Though it was not the founders' ori ...
's FemCab, and Toronto's infamous queer club night,
Vazaleen. In 2004 PPPO staged a multimedia theatre show, ''Big Judy'', at
Buddies in Bad Times Theatre.
dedicated her edited anthology, ''Geeks, Misfits and Outlaws: Short Fiction'', to PPPO: "For Pretty Porky & Pissed Off - the best group of outlaws a girl could ever run with".
Allyson Mitchell
Allyson Mitchell is a Toronto-based maximalist artist, working predominantly in sculpture, installation and film. Her practice melds feminism and pop culture to trouble contemporary representations of women, sexuality and the body largely through ...
's film, ''Free! Bake! Sale!'' (2004) documents Pretty Porky and Pissed Off's take on
International No Diet Day
International No Diet Day (INDD) is an annual celebration of body acceptance, including fat acceptance and body shape diversity as well as the concept of health at any size. International No Diet Day was started by Mary Evans Young in 1992 in ...
outside a busy cafeteria.
Allyson Mitchell's 2013 installation masterpiece, ''Kill Joy's Castle: A Lesbian Feminist Haunted House'' featured a graveyard of tombstones of feminist organizations past including one for Pretty Porky and Pissed Off marked "
Pretty Porky & Pissed Off. Look young. Stay fat."
Pretty Porky and Pissed Off was also engaged with education, giving workshops and lectures. In 2003-2004 they were artist in residence for the Mayworks in the School Program for Toronto's Mayworks Festival of Working People in the Arts, In 2003 they gave a guest lecturer at Concordia University's series, University of the Streets Cafe: Feminist Controversies, giving a talk, "What's wrong with a little fat?").
Select bibliography
*Mitchell, Allyson. "Pissed Off." Fat: The Anthropology of an Obsession. Eds. Don Kulick and Anne Meneley. New York: Penguin, 2005. 211-226.
*Oona Padgham. "Pretty Porky and Pissed Off and the Turtle Gals too." http://rabble.ca/news/pretty-porky-pissed-and-turtle-gals-too
*Pretty Porky and Pissed Off. Double Double.
*Pretty Porky and Pissed Off. Double Double II.
*Rundle, Lisa. "Now the feminists will play with your mind." The State of the Arts: Living With Culture in Toronto. Eds. Alana Wilcox, Christina Pallasio, Jonny Dovercourt. Toronto: Coach House Books, 2006. 100-105.
*Slone, Abi. "Funny Girl: An Interview with Mariko Tamaki." Canadian Theatre Review, vol. 149, Winter 2012, ed.
Moynan King. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
References
{{Reflist
External links & references
Allyson Mitchell's siteIt Gets Fatter tumblrLinda Bacon on the Health at Every Size MovementNOLOSE ConferenceNOLOSE : A response to white fat activism from People of Color in the fat justice movementVirgie Tovar's site
Canadian artist groups and collectives
Canadian performance artists
Fat acceptance movement
Feminism in Ontario
Performance artist collectives