Prabhu Jagadbandhu was a religious leader of
Bengal
Bengal ( ; bn, বাংলা/বঙ্গ, translit=Bānglā/Bôngô, ) is a geopolitical, cultural and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal, predom ...
. He spent much of his life meditating and preaching in the
Sri Angan
Sreedham Sreeangon or Sriangan is an Ashram set up by Prabhu Jagadbandhu of the Mahanam Sampraday in Faridpur, Bangladesh in 1899 C.E. This ashram is the headquarters of the Mahanam Sampraday in Bangladesh. During the Bangladesh liberation war ...
ashram in
Faridpur,
British India
The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
(present day
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
). His teachings inspired the founding of a revival movement within
Bengal Vaishnavism in the last decade of the 19th century
and later the
Mahanam Sampraday
, native_name_lang = Bn
, image = Prabhu Jagadbandhu.jpg
, caption = Prabhu Jagadbandu considered avatar by Mahanam Sampraday
, formation = 1891 as movement
, founder = Prabhu Jagadbandu (inspirator)Sripa ...
denomination. His devotees believe that he is Lord Sri
Krishna
Krishna (; sa, कृष्ण ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the Supreme god in his own right. He is the god of protection, compassion, tenderness, and love; and is one ...
and
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (; born Vishvambhar Mishra) was a 15th-century Indian saint who is considered to be the combined avatar of Radha and Krishna by his disciples and various scriptures. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu's mode of worshipping Krish ...
.
Life and teachings
Prabhu Jagatbandhu was born on 28 April 1871 in Dahapara,
Murshidabad
Murshidabad fa, مرشد آباد (, or ) is a historical city in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is located on the eastern bank of the Bhagirathi River, a distributary of the Ganges. It forms part of the Murshidabad district.
Durin ...
or Gobindapur,
Faridpur,
Bengal Presidency
The Bengal Presidency, officially the Presidency of Fort William and later Bengal Province, was a subdivision of the British Empire in India. At the height of its territorial jurisdiction, it covered large parts of what is now South Asia and ...
,
British India
The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
to family of a
Sanskrit
Sanskrit (; attributively , ; nominally , , ) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in South Asia after its predecessor languages had diffused there from the northwest in the late ...
scholar. His birthday on the auspicious day of
Sita Navami is celebrated as
Bandhu Navami. He was devout and would always sing the kirtans of
Krishna
Krishna (; sa, कृष्ण ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the Supreme god in his own right. He is the god of protection, compassion, tenderness, and love; and is one ...
and
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (; born Vishvambhar Mishra) was a 15th-century Indian saint who is considered to be the combined avatar of Radha and Krishna by his disciples and various scriptures. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu's mode of worshipping Krish ...
.
He stressed the importance of God as means of remembering and drawing close to the divine. He urged the followers to follow the life of avoiding temptation.
His teachings were mainly based on-
1.
Harinam
Kirtana ( sa, कीर्तन; ), also rendered as Kirtan, is a Sanskrit word that means "narrating, reciting, telling, describing" of an idea or story, specifically in Indian religions. It also refers to a genre of religious performance arts ...
2.
Brahmacarya
''Brahmacharya'' (; sa, ब्रह्मचर्य ) is a concept within Indian religions that literally means to stay in conduct within one's own Self. In Yoga, Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism it generally refers to a lifestyle charac ...
Once Prabhu Jagadbandu said
Prabhu Jagadbandu composed eight books on the worship of God through kirtan: ''Shrimatisangkirtan'', ''Shrimansangkirtan'', ''Bibidhasabgit'' (the first three were printed together under the title of ''Sangkirtan Padamrta''), ''Shrisangkirtan'', ''Padavali'', ''Shrishriharikatha'', ''Chandrapat'', ''Trikal'', and ''Uddharan''.
See also
*
Mahanambrata Brahmachari
References
External links
*
Jagadbandhuin Bengali
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jagadbandhu, Prabhu
Bengali Hindu saints
Devotees of Krishna
Founders of new religious movements
Gaudiya religious leaders
19th-century Hindu philosophers and theologians
Hindu mystics
Indian Hindu monks
Indian Hindu spiritual teachers
Indian Vaishnavites
Kirtan performers
People considered avatars by their followers
Vaishnava saints
Vaishnavite religious leaders
1871 births
1921 deaths
20th-century Hindu philosophers and theologians