Portrait Of Ranuccio Farnese
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''Portrait of Ranuccio Farnese'' is a c.1542 oil on canvas painting of Ranuccio Farnese by Titian, now in the
National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art, and its attached Sculpture Garden, is a national art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of char ...
in Washington. One of the first portraits of a Farnese by the artist, it is signed "Titianvs F.".


History

Its subject was fourth son of Pier Luigi Farnese,
Duke of Parma The Duke of Parma and Piacenza () was the ruler of the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza, a historical state of Northern Italy, which existed between 1545 and 1802, and again from 1814 to 1859. The Duke of Parma was also Duke of Piacenza, except ...
and commander of the papal armies. It shows him aged 12 and - as related in a letter by his elder brother Alessandro Farnese the Younger - was produced while Ranuccio was in Parma. It was commissioned by bishop Cornaro to give to Ranuccio's mother Gerolama Orsini. Initially in the Farnese Collection in Rome and Parma, it was then in the Bourbon collection in Naples from 1734 until just after 1816. It was then brought to London by Sir George Donaldson and sold to John Charles Robinson in 1880 then to Francis Cook sometime before 1885. It was finally bought in 1947 by Gualtiero Volterra for Count Alessandro Contini Bonacossi of Florence, who sold it on to Samuel Henry Kress in 1948, from whose foundation it passed to its present owner in 1952.


See also

* List of works by Titian


References


Bibliography

* Francesco Valcanover, ''L'opera completa di Tiziano'', Rizzoli, Milano 1969. * Cecilia Gibellini, ''Tiziano'', collana ''I Classici dell'arte'', Rizzoli, Milano 2003. Farnese Paintings in the National Gallery of Art 1542 paintings Farnese Collection {{16C-painting-stub