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is a side-scrolling platform game developed by Nihon Falcom. It was originally released for the
NEC PC-8801 The , commonly shortened to PC-88, are a brand of Zilog Z80-based 8-bit home computers released by Nippon Electric Company (NEC) in 1981 and primarily sold in Japan. The PC-8800 series sold extremely well and became one of the three major Japane ...
home computer in 1991 and the PC-9801 in 1992. The game was later ported to the
PC Engine CD-ROM The TurboGrafx-16, known as the outside North America, is a home video game console designed by Hudson Soft and sold by NEC Home Electronics. It was the first console marketed in the fourth generation, commonly known as the 16-bit era, thoug ...
by
NEC Home Electronics is a Japanese multinational information technology and electronics corporation, headquartered in Minato, Tokyo. The company was known as the Nippon Electric Company, Limited, before rebranding in 1983 as NEC. It provides IT and network soluti ...
, to the Sega CD by
Sega is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational video game and entertainment company headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its international branches, Sega of America and Sega Europe, are headquartered in Irvine, California and London, r ...
, to
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mobile phones by Bothtec, and to the Super Famicom and
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by Falcom. After the failed attempt to bring the game to the west by reworking it to be the part of ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a Japanese video game series and media franchise created by Sega. The franchise follows Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battles the evil Doctor Eggman, a mad scientist. The main ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' games are platformers mo ...
'' series, the Sega CD version of the game was localized by
Working Designs Working Designs was an American video game publisher that specialized in the localization of Japanese role-playing video games, strategy video games and top-down shooters for various platforms. Though the company had published many cult hits, i ...
and released in North America in late 1994. Most versions of ''Popful Mail'' are for the most part similar to each other, but the Super Famicom and Sega CD versions differ significantly both from each other and from the previous releases.


Gameplay

''Popful Mail'' is a 2D platform game with several
RPG RPG may refer to: Military * Rocket-propelled grenade, a shoulder-launched anti-tank weapon **''Ruchnoi Protivotankoviy Granatomyot'' (Russian: ''Ручной Противотанковый Гранатомёт''), hand-held anti-tank grenade laun ...
elements - excluding the ability to level-up characters. The controls allow the player to jump, attack, open doors or treasure chests, and speak to another character. Additionally, the player can summon a menu to change some of the game's attributes, the current character, the current character's equipment, use or activate an item, read the game's status, save, load and quit. At the start of the game, the only playable character is Mail; as the game progresses, Tatt and Gaw will be available, and the player may switch between them at any time through the use of the "character" option in the menu (except in the middle of dialogues). Each character has different attacks and armors, as well as differences in walking speed and jump. Mail is the fastest character, but is the one whose jump is lowest. Tatt is balanced—slower than Mail but faster than Gaw—and his jump is similarly in between. Gaw is the slowest of the three, but his jump and attacks are usually the highest. The character encounters enemies as well as
non-playable character A non-player character (NPC), or non-playable character, is any character in a game that is not controlled by a player. The term originated in traditional tabletop role-playing games where it applies to characters controlled by the gamemaster ...
s. Often, when encountering an important character, dialogue begins immediately, with the player having no control over it. These important dialogues are by default always voice acted; text accompanies them, and the voiced speech can be turned off in an options menu if so desired. The character has 100
health point Health is an attribute in a video game or tabletop game that determines the maximum amount of damage or loss of stamina that a character or object can take before dying or losing consciousness. In role-playing games, this typically takes the for ...
s, and attacks from enemy characters diminish it according to the strength of the attacker. Similarly, all enemies have a 100 health point bar that has to be brought down to 0 for the enemy to be defeated. How much damage is dealt depends on the strength of the character, although an attack always causes the same amount of damage to the same enemy. The character also has a blue-grey bar that is depleted as a distance weapon or a magical attack is used. When the bar reaches 0, the character can still perform the weapon motion, but the magical or long range portion of the attack will fail. The bar regenerates quickly if given time to do so (if the character uses no attacks or switches to a melee weapon). Use of a distance weapon or magical attack while the bar is regenerating halts the regeneration, which resumes if no attacks that deplete it are made. Each character can acquire up to five different weapons and various items. Each subsequent weapon is stronger than the preceding one, although the player may switch to any weapons possessed at any time if so desired, through the menu. Weapons include a sword, dagger, boomerang, staff, fireball, and claw. Items, different from weapons and armor, affect either the health bar or the character's status, or are plot devices. They may confer invulnerability at a price, stability in snow, or replenish health, among other things. They can be obtained from other characters, treasure chests, shops, or bosses. The game has a practical save game feature. Games may usually be saved and loaded at any point in the game (except during dialogues, world map travels, and the animated sequences); if a game that was previously saved in a room with a boss is loaded, the game resumes just before the battle, before the character has entered the room. The state of the game, including the hours played and the level, will be displayed. Three save slots are supplied, for storing up to three different states.


Plot

Portrayed differently from port to port, set in an unnamed fantasy world, a prologue tells of a grand legend related to the realm. Long ago, three fallen gods of darkness known as the Masters of Evil attempted to lay siege to the mortal plane. They were Morgal, the Lord of Beasts, commander of the feral and the most voracious of monsters and beasts; Necros, the Master of War, corruptor of men and the inciter of temptation and vice; Ulgar, the Overlord, the leader of the Masters of Evil and wielder of the most evil of magics. At the end of a great war that threatened all who lived, the Masters of Evil were sealed away in a floating tower far from the reach of anyone, with only three warriors, an elf, a human, and a dwarf, surviving to tell the tale. In modern day, the main character and local bounty hunter Popful Mail, makes her rounds. Her day escalates to the point where she squares off with her bounty, the criminal golem maker and technomancer, Nuts Cracker, into a nearby forest. Though defeated, Nuts Cracker's body manages to escape, and Mail cannot claim any bounty. Frustrated, she indifferently takes Nuts Cracker's head and wanders back into town. At the bounty post she attempts to trade the head in for cash, but like with many who have sought to capture Nuts Cracker before her, duplicates of his head are all they could retrieve, making the attempt a failure. She becomes reinvigorated when she spots a 2,000,000 gold reward poster for the wizard turned criminal, Muttonhead, near the post. With sword in hand and hope in heart, Mail makes leads into the nearby forest for clues. Her quest to undertake the biggest catch of her career will turn out greater, more perilous, more dangerous - more rewarding - than she imagined.


Characters

* The main playable character Mail, a female elf bounty hunter who has not had much luck lately. Mail's main target Nuts Cracker always seems to escape after she defeats him. Mail has red hair and elven ears stick outward from her head. Her personality is rather confrontational, and she is never drawn as humorous or morose. Her main and starting weapon is a sword, acquiring a dagger and boomerang as the game progresses. * Tatt is a magician, a former apprentice of Muttonhead. Tatt chases after his master who has left him and his fellow students, in order to dissuade him from his path. Tatt is kind, polite, a bit timid and is sometimes ridiculed. His main weapon is a magical staff. He wears a red hat, perhaps to present him as neither a black magician nor a white one or possibly a red mage (a combination of the two). * Gaw is a small, round, winged, cave-dwelling purple creature. He is almost identical to all the others of his species, who both call themselves "Gaw" and often use the word as an interjection when speaking. Mail and Tatt meet Gaw in the second level, the Caves, but Gaw joins them later still. Gaw's first main attack is a fireball; subsequent attacks include a tail swipe and clawing. * Nuts Cracker, the first villain seen in the game, is the leader of a dangerous criminal gang known as the Gingerbread Grifter Gang. He specializes in manufacturing explosives, especially exploding dolls. Only appearing to be human, Nuts Cracker is fashioned like a nutcracker, wood and all, implying he had transformed himself into a machination. He speaks in a goofy Italian accent. When defeated, he will often throw his head - which explodes - while his body runs away. Mail has been trying to catch Nuts Cracker for a long time and has faced him on many occasions, but he always escapes. * Muttonhead was formerly a well-known and respected magician before unexpectedly disappearing from public view and turning to crime, a move that left his apprentices puzzled. He is dangerous and his goals are unknown. A 2,000,000 gold bounty is offered for his capture. * Slick is an elf acquaintance of Mail's. He often wants to tag along with Mail on her adventures, which, along with his bad jokes and obnoxious demeanor, annoys her to no end. He often causes more trouble than he solves and is especially infamous for his use of home-made bombs, which his grandfather taught him how to make. * Glug is a nice
dwarf Dwarf or dwarves may refer to: Common uses *Dwarf (folklore), a being from Germanic mythology and folklore * Dwarf, a person or animal with dwarfism Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional entities * Dwarf (''Dungeons & Dragons''), a humanoid ...
from the mines. Unlike everyone else, he enjoys Slick's company and they are both friends. It is hinted that Glug suffers from mental problems as a result of a strong knock on the head which might also explain his naiveté and short memory.


Development

Falcom is a Japanese video game developer, best known for their '' Ys'', '' The Legend of Heroes'', and ''Trails'' series. The company was founded in March 1981, making them one of the oldest active video game companies. They are credited with pioneer ...
developed the NEC PC versions of ''Popful Mail'' with features used in previous games in the company's ''
Dragon Slayer A dragonslayer is a person or being that slays dragons. Dragonslayers and the creatures they hunt have been popular in traditional stories from around the world: they are a type of story classified as type 300 in the Aarne–Thompson classifica ...
'' and ''Ys'' series. They use the battle system of ''Ys'', magic attacks like those of ''Ys II'', and a side-scrolling view similar to that of '' Ys III''. Characters react with pain when they fall from high places, as in '' Dragon Slayer IV'' (released as ''Legacy of the Wizard'' in North America). The original releases incorporate features from the popular game ''
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'' (''Dragon Slayer II'') as well. The gameplay of ''Popful Mail'' was compared to the ''
Metroid is an action-adventure game franchise created by Nintendo. The player controls the bounty hunter Samus Aran, who protects the galaxy from Space Pirate (Metroid), Space Pirates and other malevolent forces and their attempts to harness the powe ...
'' series by some critics, and is retroactively considered part of metroidvania genre. The game was released for the
NEC PC-8801 The , commonly shortened to PC-88, are a brand of Zilog Z80-based 8-bit home computers released by Nippon Electric Company (NEC) in 1981 and primarily sold in Japan. The PC-8800 series sold extremely well and became one of the three major Japane ...
computer on December 20, 1991, and for the PC-9801 in 1992. It was later ported to the Sega CD by SIMS Co., Ltd. and "Sega Falcom", a partnership of the original developer Nihon Falcom and
Sega is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational video game and entertainment company headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its international branches, Sega of America and Sega Europe, are headquartered in Irvine, California and London, r ...
, in April 1994, and to the PC Engine CD by
NEC Home Electronics is a Japanese multinational information technology and electronics corporation, headquartered in Minato, Tokyo. The company was known as the Nippon Electric Company, Limited, before rebranding in 1983 as NEC. It provides IT and network soluti ...
and its subsidiary
HuneX HuneX is a video game developer formed as a partnership between NEC Home Electronics, Ltd. and Human in 1992. HuneX mainly produces Bishōjo games and Otome games. Games *77: Beyond the Milky Way *Aikagi: Nukumori to Hidamari no Naka de * All Jap ...
in August 1994. ''Popful Mail'' also received a
remake A remake is a film, television series, video game, song or similar form of entertainment that is based upon and retells the story of an earlier production in the same medium—e.g., a "new version of an existing film". A remake tells the same ...
by Falcom themselves for Super Famicom in June 1994. A
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version similar to the original NEC PC-8801 release for
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-supported systems was published in five parts from 2003 to 2004 by Bothtec. The latest release of the game is the unchanged port to the
Microsoft Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
, released on December 28, 2006, in Japan. A soundtrack titled containing music from the game in the CD format was published by Falcom Sound Team on August 24, 1994, in Japan.


Localization

Plans to localize ''Popful Mail'' for an English release were first made by
Sega is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational video game and entertainment company headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its international branches, Sega of America and Sega Europe, are headquartered in Irvine, California and London, r ...
, which wanted to replace the characters with characters from the ''Sonic'' franchise''.'' This project, called ''Sister Sonic'', was to star
Sonic the Hedgehog is a Japanese video game series and media franchise created by Sega. The franchise follows Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battles the evil Doctor Eggman, a mad scientist. The main ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' games are platformers mo ...
's long lost sister. ''Sister Sonic'' was announced as a
role-playing game A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of player character, characters in a fictional Setting (narrative), setting. Players take responsibility for acting out these roles within ...
in the ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a Japanese video game series and media franchise created by Sega. The franchise follows Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battles the evil Doctor Eggman, a mad scientist. The main ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' games are platformers mo ...
'' series with no mention of it being a rework of ''Popful Mail''. Sega planned to reveal it at the
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in June 1993, but the game was never revealed. Upon hearing reports that the game was a rework of ''Popful Mail'', fans launched a campaign, sending letters to Sega urging them to release ''Popful Mail'' in its original, Japanese state. Due to the negative feedback, ''Sister Sonic'' was delayed and eventually cancelled. ''
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'' cited the incident as an example of the power of consumers to influence video game companies. The localization of ''Popful Mail'' was later handed to
Working Designs Working Designs was an American video game publisher that specialized in the localization of Japanese role-playing video games, strategy video games and top-down shooters for various platforms. Though the company had published many cult hits, i ...
, which made several changes and adjustments for its North American Sega CD release. Enemies were made more difficult, downsampling and
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s were used to compress the game's sounds from full 44.1 kHz CD quality to fit on the game disc. In animated sequences, waveform analysis was used to make characters' mouths match their dialogue. Two teams worked on the English translation for four months.


Reception

Famitsu gave the SFC version 24/40, the PCE version 23/40, and the Sega CD version 22/40. The Sega CD version received a score of 31 out of 40 (average 7.75 out of 10) from ''
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''. They especially praised the game's "cinema scenes". ''
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'' likewise gave their greatest praise to the cinema scenes and extensive voice acting, saying they "add great color to the game, setting these quirky characters apart from the standard mold of RPG heroes and villains." They also commented positively on the game's linear, undemanding gameplay. '' Retro Gamer'' included it on their list of top ten Mega CD games. ''
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'' reviewed the Sega CD version of the game, rating it three stars out of five, and stated that "If your sense of humor is off-kilter enough, it shouldn't matter how old you are."


Legacy

Falcom used ''Popful Mail'' and its characters in various other media. ''Popful Mail'' was adapted into a manga that was a part Mediaworks and
Dengeki Comic Gao! , also known as ''Dengeki Gao!'' was a Japanese shōnen manga magazine that primarily contained manga and information about series featuring bishōjo characters. It was published from December 1992 to February 2008 by MediaWorks (publisher), Medi ...
in July 1996, and was written by Yuu Aizaki. The company created two ''Mail'' drama CD series published by King Records: , a series of five CDs released between 1994 and 1995; and , two CDs released beginning in 1996. Falcom created , another drama CD published by King that features Mail, on 22 November 1995. GameMusic.com sells ''Tarako'' and ''Paradise'' dramas 2 through 5 in the United States. As with '' Ys IV'', an attempt was made to pitch an
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
OVA , abbreviated as OVA and sometimes as OAV (original animation video), are Japanese animated films and series made specially for release in home video formats without prior showings on television or in theaters, though the first part of an OVA s ...
based on the game to various anime studios, but the pilot failed to garner interest. The promotional video is all that came of the idea, which imagines Mail and friends finding themselves in Tokyo upon fighting a new foe. Mail and Gaw, along with other Falcom characters, would return as secret "Masters" in the 1997 Falcom game '' Vantage Master''. Mail's outfit was featured as a downloadable costume for Tina Armstrong in Tecmo Koei's '' Dead or Alive 5: Last Round''.


Notes


References


External links


Falcom's Major Titles: Other Titles
— an official Falcom website in English, with a section on ''Popful Mail'' and its characters

— Japanese version of the previous page *{{moby game, id=/popful-mail, name=''Popful Mail'' 1991 video games Platform games NEC PC-8801 games NEC PC-9801 games Fantasy video games Nihon Falcom games Sega CD games Side-scrolling role-playing video games SIMS Co., Ltd. games Sega video games Super Nintendo Entertainment System games TurboGrafx-CD games Video games featuring female protagonists Working Designs Windows games Metroidvania games Fictional elves Single-player video games Video games developed in Japan HuneX games