Plant lifecycle management (PLM) is the process of managing an industrial facility's data and information throughout its lifetime. Plant lifecycle management differs from
product lifecycle management
In industry, Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) is the process of managing the entire lifecycle of a product from its inception through the engineering, design and manufacture, as well as the service and disposal of manufactured products. PL ...
by its primary focus on the integration of logical, physical and technical plant data in a combined plant model.
A PLM model can be used through a plants whole lifecycle, covering:
*Design,
*Construction,
*Erection,
*Commissioning,
*Handover,
*Operation,
*Maintenance/Refurbishment/Life Extension,
*Decommissioning,
*
Land rehabilitation
Land rehabilitation as a part of environmental remediation is the process of returning the land in a given area to some degree of its former state, after some process ( industry, natural disasters, etc.) has resulted in its damage. Many projects ...
.
Parts of the model
Logical model
The logical plant model may cover:
*
Process & instrumentation diagrams (P&ID)
*
Pipe & instrumentation diagrams (P&ID)
*
P&I schematic
*
Process flow
*Massflow diagram (similar to the process flow but used in the mineral industry)
*Electrical key diagram
*Cabling diagram
*Electrical
*
Hydraulic
Hydraulics (from Greek: Υδραυλική) is a technology and applied science using engineering, chemistry, and other sciences involving the mechanical properties and use of liquids. At a very basic level, hydraulics is the liquid counter ...
*
Pneumatic
Pneumatics (from Greek ‘wind, breath’) is a branch of engineering that makes use of gas or pressurized air.
Pneumatic systems used in Industrial sector, industry are commonly powered by compressed air or compressed inert gases. A central ...
*Heating venting & air-conditioning (
HVAC
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) is the use of various technologies to control the temperature, humidity, and purity of the air in an enclosed space. Its goal is to provide thermal comfort and acceptable indoor air quality. HV ...
)
*Water and wastewater
Physical model
Physical parts of a plant are usually represented by 3D CAD models.
The
CAD
Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computers (or ) to aid in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design. This software is used to increase the productivity of the designer, improve the quality of design, improve co ...
system used would typically focus on top-down, routing, and
DMU and would differ on many point from the systems used in the mechanical industry, or for
Architectural engineering
Architectural engineers apply and theoretical knowledge to the engineering design of buildings and building systems. The goal is to engineer high performance buildings that are sustainable, economically viable and ensure the safety health.
Archi ...
.
Sometimes the
CAD
Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computers (or ) to aid in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design. This software is used to increase the productivity of the designer, improve the quality of design, improve co ...
system would be supplemented by software to generate 3D views or walk-through features.
Technical model
The technical data is typically managed by an
ERP system or some other
database
In computing, a database is an organized collection of data stored and accessed electronically. Small databases can be stored on a file system, while large databases are hosted on computer clusters or cloud storage. The design of databases sp ...
. There could also be links to systems for handling
unstructured data
Unstructured data (or unstructured information) is information that either does not have a pre-defined data model or is not organized in a pre-defined manner. Unstructured information is typically text-heavy, but may contain data such as dates, num ...
, like
EDM
EDM or E-DM may refer to:
Music
* Electronic dance music
* Early Day Miners, American band
Science and technology
* Electric dipole moment
* Electrical discharge machining
* Electronic distance measurement
*Entry, Descent, and landing demonstrat ...
systems.
Integration
*Integration with Enterprise (EPCM, ePCM),
*Integration with Enterprise (Owner/Operator),
*Integration with Regulator.
Applicability
*New Build
*Return to Service (RTS)
See also
*
Lifecycle management
*
ISO 10303
ISO 10303 is an ISO standard for the computer-interpretable representation and exchange of product manufacturing information. It is an ASCII-based format. Its official title is: ''Automation systems and integration — Product data represe ...
- Industrial automation systems and integration—Product data representation and exchange
*
ISO 15926
The ISO 15926 is a standard for data integration, sharing, exchange, and hand-over between computer systems.
The title, "''Industrial automation systems and integration—Integration of life-cycle data for process plants including oil and ga ...
- Process Plants including Oil and Gas facilities life-cycle data
Notes
Further reading
about Virtual Millabout Augmented reality
{{DEFAULTSORT:Plant Lifecycle Management
Product lifecycle management
Computer-aided design
Management by type