Placynthiella
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''Placynthiella'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of lichenized
fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
in the family
Trapeliaceae Trapeliaceae is a family of lichens in the order Baeomycetales. The family contains 12 genera and about 125 species. Taxonomy Trapeliaceae was originally circumscribed by French lichenologist Maurice Choisy in 1929. Hannes Hertel emended the f ...
. The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ...
by Russian lichenologist Alexander Elenkin in 1909, with '' Placynthiella arenicola'' designated as the
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specime ...
.


Species

*'' Placynthiella arenicola'' *'' Placynthiella borsodensis'' *'' Placynthiella dasaea'' *'' Placynthiella hurii'' *'' Placynthiella hyporhoda'' *'' Placynthiella icmalea'' *'' Placynthiella knudsenii'' – North America *'' Placynthiella oligotropha'' *'' Placynthiella uliginosa''


References

Baeomycetales Lichen genera Baeomycetales genera Taxa described in 1909 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub