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Pilar Muñoz Ruiz (March 18, 1911 - October 1, 1980) was a Spanish stage and film actress. Daughter of actor Alfonso Muñoz and sister of actress Mimí Muñoz, she began acting with
Margarita Xirgu Margarita Xirgu Subirá (18 June 1888, Molins de Rei, Barcelona, Spain – 25 April 1969, Montevideo, Uruguay), also Margarida Xirgu, was a Spanish stage actress, who was greatly popular throughout her country and Latin America. A friend of ...
in 1925. In 1927 she appeared in ''La princesa Bebé'' and 1931 in ''Vidas cruzadas'', both with
Jacinto Benavente Jacinto Benavente y Martínez (12 August 1866 – 14 July 1954) was one of the foremost Spanish dramatists of the 20th century. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1922 "for the happy manner in which he has continued the illustrious ...
and next to Xirgú and her father. Three years later came one of their biggest hits, ''Ni al amor ni al mar, del mismo autor'', in 1934 at the Festival de Mérida with Medea and Electra. Premiering soon after was ''
Yerma ''Yerma'' is a play by the Spanish dramatist Federico García Lorca. It was written in 1934 and first performed that same year. García Lorca describes the play as "a tragic poem." The play tells the story of a childless woman living in rural S ...
'' (1934) - in which she played María. During the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebelión, lin ...
, Xirgú accompanied her on a tour of the Americas, premiering in Buenos Aires with ''
La casa de Bernarda Alba ''The House of Bernarda Alba'' ( es, La casa de Bernarda Alba) is a play by the Spanish dramatist Federico García Lorca. Commentators have often grouped it with ''Blood Wedding'' and ''Yerma'' as a "rural trilogy". Garcia Lorca did not include ...
''. She did not return to Spain until 1947. In 1950 she starred in ''
En la ardiente oscuridad ''En la ardiente oscuridad'' (''In the Burning Darkness'') is a play by Antonio Buero Vallejo, written in 1947, which made its debut in The Teatro María Guerrero in Madrid on 1 December 1950. A film of the same name was produced in 1958. Synops ...
'', alongside
José María Rodero José María Rodero Luján (26 December 1922 – 14 May 1991) was a Spanish actor, whose career spanned over 40 years. In 1947, he married with actress Elvira Quintillá, the couple remained together until his death in 1991 while he was prepar ...
and
Adolfo Marsillach Adolfo Marsillach Soriano (January 25, 1928 – January 21, 2002) was a Spanish actor, playwright and theatre director. He was born in Barcelona. He was known for his collaborations with playwright Alberto Miralles. He is the father of a ...
, under director Luis Escobar. She also appeared in José Martín Recuerda's plays ''Cena de Navidad'' (1951) ''La otra orilla'' (1954), and ''El teatrito de don Ramón'' (1959). In 1969 she starred in
Seán O'Casey Seán O'Casey ( ga, Seán Ó Cathasaigh ; born John Casey; 30 March 1880 – 18 September 1964) was an Irish dramatist and memoirist. A committed socialist, he was the first Irish playwright of note to write about the Dublin working classes. ...
's play ''
Red Roses for Me ''Red Roses for Me'' is the debut studio album by the London-based band the Pogues, released on 15 October 1984. It was produced by Stan Brennan, who had managed the Nipple Erectors/The Nips and Rocks Off Records shop in London. Overview ''Red ...
'', and
Ricardo López Aranda Ricardo López Aranda (20 December 1934 – 25 November 1996) was a Spanish playwright, born in Santander in 1934. In 1941 his family home was destroyed by the Santander fire. In 1958 he received the National University Theater Prize for his ...
's play ''Isabelita the Miracielos'' in 1978.


Filmography

* 1979 Los bingueros * 1978 Soldados * 1978 Nunca en horas de clase * 1978 Cabo de vara * 1977 El puente * 1977 Climax * 1976 Emilia... parada y fonda * 1976 Manuela * 1976 La espuela * 1975 Jo, papá * 1974 El amor del capitán Brando * 1969 Juicio de faldas * 1964 El señor de La Salle * 1963 Benigno, hermano mío * 1960 Maribel y la extraña familia * ''
Back to the Door ''Back to the Door'' (Spanish: ''De espaldas a la puerta'') is a 1959 Spanish crime film directed by José María Forqué and starring Emma Penella, Amelia Bence and Luis Prendes.de España, Rafael. ''Directory of Spanish and Portuguese Film-Make ...
'' (1959) * 1954 Malvaloca * ''
Malibran's Song ''Malibran's Song'' (Spanish: ''La canción de La Malibrán'') is a 1951 Spanish historical film, historical musical film directed by Luis Escobar Kirkpatrick, Luis Escobar.de España p.320 It is based on the life of the nineteenth century singer M ...
'' (1951) * 1950 Sangre en Castilla * '' Agustina of Aragon'' (1950) * 1950 La honradez de la cerradura * 1950 Gente sin importancia * 1950 Crimen en el entreacto * 1945 Villa rica del Espíritu Santo * 1937 Gli ultimi giorni di Pompeo * 1936 El cura de aldea * '' Juan Simón's Daughter'' (1935) * 1935 Nobleza baturra


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Munoz, Pilar Spanish film actresses Spanish stage actresses 1911 births 1980 deaths 20th-century Spanish actresses