![Lully-Plaude Laetare Gallia](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Lully-Plaude_Laetare_Gallia.png)
Pierre Perrin (c.1620 – 24 April 1675) was a French poet and
librettist
A libretto (Italian for "booklet") is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or musical. The term ''libretto'' is also sometimes used to refer to the text of major litu ...
.
Perrin, sometimes known as L'Abbé Perrin although he never belonged to the clergy, was born in
Lyon
Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of t ...
. He founded the
Académie d'Opéra
The Paris Opera (, ) is the primary opera and ballet company of France. It was founded in 1669 by Louis XIV as the , and shortly thereafter was placed under the leadership of Jean-Baptiste Lully and officially renamed the , but continued to be k ...
, which later was renamed the
Académie Royale de Musique
The Paris Opera (, ) is the primary opera and ballet company of France. It was founded in 1669 by Louis XIV as the , and shortly thereafter was placed under the leadership of Jean-Baptiste Lully and officially renamed the , but continued to be ...
when control of it passed to
Jean-Baptiste Lully
Jean-Baptiste Lully ( , , ; born Giovanni Battista Lulli, ; – 22 March 1687) was an Italian-born French composer, guitarist, violinist, and dancer who is considered a master of the French Baroque music style. Best known for his operas, he ...
.
He worked with
Robert Cambert
Robert Cambert (c. 1628–1677) was a French composer principally of opera. His opera '' Pomone'' was the first actual opera in French.
Biography
Under Mazarin
Born in Paris c. 1628, he studied music under Chambonnières. His first position was ...
, creating with him ''La Pastorale d'Issy'' in 1659, and with
Jean-Baptiste Boësset
Jean-Baptiste Boësset (1614 – 25 December 1685) was a French composer of sacred and secular music, whose notable works include an '' Ave Regina caelorum'' and several ''airs de cour.'' He was the eldest son of the court composer Antoine Boëss ...
, creating ''La Mort d'Adonis'', in 1662. With Cambert, he also created ''
Pomone'', which inaugurated the opening of the
first "salle de l'Opéra" in 1671, of which he had obtained the privilege from King
Louis XIV
, house = Bourbon
, father = Louis XIII
, mother = Anne of Austria
, birth_date =
, birth_place = Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
, death_date =
, death_place = Palace of Vers ...
. He also presented there his ''Les peines et les plasirs de l'amour''.
A poor administrator and the victim of dishonest collaborators, Perrin was imprisoned for debts and had to sell his privilege to Lully in 1672.
He died in poverty in Paris, aged about 55.
His verses are now considered mediocre, but his name remains associated with the birth of opera as an art form in France.
See also
*
Plaude Laetare Gallia
''Plaude laetare Gallia'' is a motet by Jean-Baptiste Lully (music) and Pierre Perrin (text), written to celebrate the baptism of King Louis XIV's son, ''the Grand Dauphin'' Louis, on 24 March 1668 (when he was 7 years old), at the chapel of th ...
References
Sources
* ''Le guide de l'opéra, les indispensables de la musique'', R.Mancini & J.J.Rouvereux, (Fayard, 1986),
External links
His plays and their presentationso
CÉSAR
1620s births
1675 deaths
Writers from Lyon
French opera librettists
17th-century French dramatists and playwrights
17th-century French poets
17th-century French male writers
Directors of the Paris Opera
{{France-writer-stub