Phyllidia Madangensis
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''Phyllidia madangensis'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk in the family Phyllidiidae.Bouchet, P. (2015)
''Phyllidia madangensis'' Brunckhorst, 1993.
In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2016-10-27.


Distribution

This species was described from Madang, Papua New Guinea. It has been reported from Vanuatu and
Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
.Rudman, W.B., 1999 (January 12
''Phyllidia madangensis'' Brunckhorst, 1993.
n/nowiki> Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.


Description

This nudibranch has a black dorsum with large yellow-capped tubercles surrounded by white, slightly translucent, rings. These rings are elongated towards the head and tail where they surround the larger tubercles in the middle of the dorsum. Towards the edge of the mantle these tubercles become smaller and scattered, the smallest without any yellow caps. The rhinophores are yellow. It is similar to '' Phyllidia carlsonhoffi'' but ''P. madangensis'' has a small white tubercle on the front edge of each rhinophore pocket, not directly in front of the rhinophore but situated towards the midline of the body. The sole of the foot in ''P. madangensis'' does not have a dark median line.


Diet

This species feeds on a sponge.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q14094463 Phyllidiidae Gastropods described in 1993