Phoenix Games (American Company)
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Phoenix Games was an American game company that produced
role-playing game A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of player character, characters in a fictional Setting (narrative), setting. Players take responsibility for acting out these roles within ...
s and game supplements.


History

Phoenix Games was a partnership between Dan Bress and Phil Edgren, and was a successor to the company Little Soldier Games, to which Bress and Edgren had both contributed before it was shut down. Ed Konstant of Little Soldier Games wrote a few products for Phoenix Games, including ''The Book of Fantasy Miniatures'' (1978) and the open-ended deduction game ''Elementary Watson'' (1978), whose printing was paid for by
Gamescience Gamescience is an American game company that produces role-playing games and game supplements. History Gamescience Corp. was started by Phillip E. Orbanes in 1965. In that year, the company published the wargame Vietnam which was reviewed in iss ...
in return for rights to the Little Soldier back catalog. Some transitional books between the companies, such as ''The Book of Shamans'' (1978) were published under the Little Soldier Games label, which was itself listed as a division of Phoenix Games. Phoenix Games continued on with Little Soldier's general fantasy role-playing game publications, but they also did broader work in the RPG field than Little Soldier had, supplementing their generic fantasy supplements with generic science-fiction supplements.
Kerry Lloyd Kerry David Miles Lloyd (September 29, 1941 – August 27, 1988) was a game designer who worked primarily on role-playing games. Career Kerry Lloyd got his first book, a "generic fantasy" adventure called '' The Mines of Keridav'' (1979), publi ...
got his first book, a "generic fantasy" adventure called '' The Mines of Keridav'' (1979), published through Maryland game company Phoenix Games. Phoenix Games disappeared before the sequel, ''The Demon Pits of Caeldo'', could be published, so Lloyd decided to start his own gaming company,
Gamelords Gamelords was an American game company that produced tabletop role-playing games and game supplements. History Kerry Lloyd founded the company, with three friends - Richard Meyer, Janet Trautvetter, and Michael Watkins in 1980. Gamelords was c ...
. Phoenix Games also published the fantasy role-playing game supplements ''The Book of Shamans'' by Ed Lipsett and ''The Book of Treasure'' by Phil Edgren in 1978, and the fantasy adventure ''The Lost Abbey of Calthonwey'' by R. Norman Carter in 1979. Phoenix Games also published Ed Lipsett's series of science-fiction role-playing game supplements '' Spacefarer's Guide to Planets: Sector One'' (1978), '' Spacefarer's Guide to Planets: Sector Two'' (1979), '' Spacefarer's Guide to Alien Monsters'' (1979), and '' Spacefarer's Guide to Alien Races'' (1979). Lipsett's books led to his ''Star Quest'' (1983) game, Japan's first entirely original RPG. The second edition of the role-playing game ''
Bushido is a moral code concerning samurai attitudes, behavior and lifestyle. There are multiple bushido types which evolved significantly through history. Contemporary forms of bushido are still used in the social and economic organization of Japan. ...
'' was published by Phoenix Games in 1980; Phoenix Games was also getting ready to publish Paul Hume and
Bob Charrette Robert N. Charrette (born 1953) is an American graphic artist, game designer, sculptor and author. Charrette has authored more than a dozen novels. His gaming materials have received many Origins Awards. Charrette was inducted in the Origins Hall o ...
's ''
Aftermath! ''Aftermath!'' ("Sunset on humanity, or dawn of a brave new world?") is a role-playing game created by Paul Hume and Robert Charette and published in 1981 by Fantasy Games Unlimited. It is set in a post-apocalyptic world in which the characte ...
'' (1981), but as the company went defunct,
Fantasy Games Unlimited Fantasy Games Unlimited (FGU) is a publishing house for tabletop and role-playing games. The company has no in-house design teams and relies on submitted material from outside talent. History Founded in the summer of 1975 in Jericho, New York b ...
reprinted ''Bushido'' in 1981, and stickered their logo over the Phoenix Games logo on the ''Aftermath!'' boxes. Phoenix Games had a booth at
GenCon Gen Con is the largest tabletop game convention in North America by both attendance and number of events. It features traditional pen-and-paper, board, and card games, including role-playing games, miniatures wargames, live action role-playing ...
XII in 1979 to sell their science fiction and fantasy RPG products as well as create interest in their upcoming game ''
Streets of Stalingrad ''Streets of Stalingrad'' is a 1979 board wargame published by Phoenix Games. Gameplay ''Streets of Stalingrad'' is a game that simulates the fighting from a company/platoon level that happened in the streets in late autumn 1942. Reception Nick S ...
'', with a columnist from ''
Dragon A dragon is a reptilian legendary creature that appears in the folklore of many cultures worldwide. Beliefs about dragons vary considerably through regions, but dragons in western cultures since the High Middle Ages have often been depicted as ...
'' stating noting the game purported to be 12 separate games in one, "which would make the seemingly steep price much more reasonable".
Dana Lombardy Dana Lombardy is a game designer who has worked primarily on board games. Career Dana Lombardy designed the award-winning ''Streets of Stalingrad'' board wargame, published in 1979 with three separate editions since its first release. He is also ...
's ''Streets of Stalingrad'' by Phoenix Games won the 1980
Charles S. Roberts Award The Charles S. Roberts Awards (or CSR Awards) is an annual award for excellence in the historical wargaming hobby. It was named in honor of Charles S. Roberts the "Father of Wargaming" who founded Avalon Hill. The award is informally called a "C ...
for Best Initial Release Wargame. In the February 1981 issue of ''Dragon'', another columnist noted that Phoenix Games "invested a very great deal in its massive Dana Lombardy-John Hill design ''Streets of Stalingrad''", sparking rumors that the company would go out of business. One of the publishers to whom freelance game designer Perry Moore sold, Phoenix Games of Rockville, Maryland, folded after its release of ''Streets of Stalingrad'', and before any of Perry's designs for them could reach print. Game reviewer Ian Chadwick called it "one of the most impressive games the industry has ever produced", noting that ''Streets of Stalingrad'' would quickly be gone from stores for good because the game suffered from low financing and the closing of "the short-lived Phoenix Games".'' Moves #59 (Oct/Nov 1981)


References

{{reflist, 30em Role-playing game publishing companies