Peter Kristian Prytz (26 February 1851 - 4 March 1929) was a
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish ance ...
physicist. He was a professor at the
Technical University of Denmark
The Technical University of Denmark ( da, Danmarks Tekniske Universitet), often simply referred to as DTU, is a polytechnic university and school of engineering. It was founded in 1829 at the initiative of Hans Christian Ørsted as Denmark's fi ...
from 1894 to 1921.
Early life and education
Prytz was born on
26 February 1851 in Årup at
Torslev, the son of parish priest Peter Christian Prytz (1807–77) and Anna Eline Garben (1814-1906). He earned a degree in physics from the
University of Copenhagen
The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in ...
in 1875 and spent the next ten years teaching at schools in Copenhagen.
Career
In 1883, he volunteered as an assistant at a new course in experimental physics for engineers arranged by C. Christiansen. He became a teacher at the College of Advanced Technology in 1886 and was appointed professor in 1894. He was throughout his career also responsible for teaching experimental physics to physics students at the
University of Copenhagen
The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in ...
. He was also teaching physics at the Danish Military Academy (1887–90) and at the medicine and pharmacist programmes of the University of Copenhagen (1886–97).
The College of Advanced Technology was initially located in
Studiestræde
Studiestræde is a street in central Copenhagen, Denmark, running from Bispetorv on Nørregade in the northeast to Axeltorv in the southwest. The oldest section of the street, between Nørregade and Vester Voldgade, is part of Copenhagen's Latin ...
. In 1890, it relocated to the new
Sølvtorv Complex. In 1906-07, the facilities were once again improved when the new
Farimagsgade Wing was inaugurated. In 1907-12, funding of
DKK enabled Prytz to create the new Physical Laboratory. In 1921, it was replaced by the new Niels Bohr Institute.
He was a member of the
Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters
{{Infobox organization
, name = The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters
, full_name =
, native_name = Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab
, native_name_lang =
, logo = Royal ...
from 1891 and also of a number of foreign scientific academies.aber. He represented Denmark in the
International Committee for Weights and Measures
The General Conference on Weights and Measures (GCWM; french: Conférence générale des poids et mesures, CGPM) is the supreme authority of the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM), the intergovernmental organization established i ...
.
Personal life
On 30 May 1879, Prytz married Anna Cathrine Steenstrup (6 February 1852 - 22 August 1935) She was a daughter of the theologian Mathias Steenstrup (1822-1904) and Rise J. J. Kjellerup (1827-1906).
Prytz is one of the scientists depicted in
Peder Severin Krøyer
Peder Severin Krøyer (; 23 July 1851 – 21 November 1909), also known as P. S. Krøyer, was a Danish painter.
Life
Growing up and early training
Krøyer was born in Stavanger, Norway, on 23 July 1851 to Ellen Cecilie Gjesdal. He was rai ...
's monumental 1897 group portrait painting ''
A Meeting in the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters
A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''a'' (pronounced ), plural ''aes'' ...
''. He was created a
Knight in the Order of the Dannebrog in 1900 and a Commander of the Second Class in 1920. He was awarded the
Cross of Honour in 1915.
He died on 4 March 1929 in
Hellerup
Hellerup () is a very affluent district of Gentofte Municipality in the suburbs of Copenhagen, Denmark. The most urban part of the district is centred on Strandvejen and is bordered by Østerbro to the south and the Øresund to the east. It compri ...
and is buried in
Solbjerg Park Cemetery
Solbjerg Park Cemetery ( da, Solbjerg Parkkirkegård) Is a 19-hectare cemetery in Frederiksberg in the western outskirts of inner Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1865, it is one of three cemeteries in Frederiksberg Municipality
Frederiksberg Ko ...
in
Frederiksberg
Frederiksberg () is a part of the Capital Region of Denmark. It is formally an independent municipality, Frederiksberg Municipality, separate from Copenhagen Municipality, but both are a part of the City of Copenhagen. It occupies an area of ...
.
Selected publications
* ''Naturlæren. En kortfattet Vejledning'', 1885 (6. udg. 1906)
* ''Hovedtrækkene af de vigtigste fysiske Maalemetoder'', 1901 (2. udg. 1914)
* ''Læren om faste Legemers Bevægelse I-II'', 1918–20
* ''Høje og lave Varmegrader'', 1925
References
External links
Source
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prytz, Peter Kristian
Danish physicists
University of Copenhagen alumni
Commanders Second Class of the Order of the Dannebrog
Recipients of the Cross of Honour of the Order of the Dannebrog
1851 births
1929 deaths
Members of the Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala