Peene Bij Gutshaus Stolpe 2002 12-2
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The Peene () is a river in Germany.


Geography

The Westpeene, with the Ostpeene as its longer tributary, and the Kleine Peene/Teterower Peene (with a ''Peene '' without specification (or ''Nordpeene'') as its smaller and shorter affluent) flows into Kummerower See (Lake Kummerow), and from there as Peene proper to Anklam and into the Oder Lagoon. The western branch of the
Oder River The Oder ( , ; Czech, Lower Sorbian and ; ) is a river in Central Europe. It is Poland's second-longest river in total length and third-longest within its borders after the Vistula and Warta. The Oder rises in the Czech Republic and flows thr ...
, which separates the island of Usedom from the German mainland, is often also called Peene, but actually is considered a part of the Baltic Sea called the Peenestrom. It is one of three channels connecting the Oder Lagoon with the Bay of Pomerania of the Baltic Sea. (The other channels are the Åšwina and the
Dziwna The Dziwna () is a channel of the Oder River in northwestern Poland, one of three straits connecting the Oder Lagoon with the Bay of Pomerania of the Baltic Sea. It separates the island of Wolin from the rest of the Polish mainland. The other tw ...
.) Ostpeene-30-04-2008-263.jpg, Ostpeene Teterow-stadtmuehle.jpg, Old watermill on Kleine Peene in Teterow Peene-in-Demmin-26-VIII-2007-07.jpg, Peene harbour in Demmin Peene bei Loitz.JPG, Peene river near Loitz Peene bei Jarmen.jpg, Peene river near Jarmen Anklam Peene Fussgängerbrücke.JPG, Peene river in Anklam Peenestrom Wolgast.jpg, Peenestrom strait with Wolgast Wolgast -Der alte Speicher im Hafen- 2000 by-RaBoe.jpg, Peenestrom harbour in Wolgast


Hydrography

The Peene river itself has some properties of an inlet. From Kummerower See, inclusively, to the mouth, the ground of the water is five feet and more below sea level. The windkessel effect of the large surface of this lake allows reverse flows that with northern wind may last as long as a week. These reverse flows do not only occur in times of low discharge of its effluent, but also in times of an overflow of precipitation.


Ecology

The Peene Valley is one of the largest contiguous fen regions in central Europe. Thanks to its wilderness and intact nature, the river Peene and its valley is sometimes grandiloquently referred to as "the Amazon of the North". Peene: Paddeln auf dem Amazonas des Nordens
(Spiegel Online) Major towns at the Peene river are
Malchin Malchin () is a town in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It offers some notable landmarks, such as two Brick Gothic town gates, a medieval defense tower, the Gothic town church of St. Johannis a ...
, Teterow, Demmin and Anklam. Wolgast is on Peenestrom strait.


References


External links

*
www.peenetal-landschaft.de
- Association for natural protection of the Peene river valley (German) {{Authority control Rivers of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania Federal waterways in Germany Rivers of Germany