The Port of Payra is a
seaport
A port is a maritime facility comprising one or more wharves or loading areas, where ships load and discharge cargo and passengers. Although usually situated on a sea coast or estuary, ports can also be found far inland, such as Ham ...
located at
Kalapara
Kalapara ( bn, কলাপাড়া , also known as Khepupara) is an upazila of Patuakhali District in the Division of Barisal, Bangladesh.
History
The Rakhain tribe of Bangladesh first settled in this upazila. A section of the people belongi ...
in
Patuakhali
Patuakhali ( bn, পটুয়াখালী ''Potuakhali'') is a town and district headquarter of Patuakhali District located on the southern bank of Laukathi river in the division of Barisal in Bangladesh. It is the administrative headquar ...
,
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
. It was established by an
Act of Parliament
Acts of Parliament, sometimes referred to as primary legislation, are texts of law passed by the Legislature, legislative body of a jurisdiction (often a parliament or council). In most countries with a parliamentary system of government, acts of ...
in 2013. The port was officially inaugurated in 2016. It is located on the Ramnabad Channel near the
Bay of Bengal
The Bay of Bengal is the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean, bounded on the west and northwest by India, on the north by Bangladesh, and on the east by Myanmar and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India. Its southern limit is a line between ...
. The port is undergoing expansion and the project is expected to be completed in 2021.
Background
Payra port was originally planned as
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
's bid for another
deep seaport in its
String of Pearls strategy. The construction of the port, which was being financed on a public-private partnership (PPP) platform, was therefore granted to a Chinese company.
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
,
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
, and the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
opposed the plan.
In 2016, Indian companies stepped in to invest in the port.
An MoU was signed with
Jan De Nul Group in 2016 to dredge the Ramnabad canal.
As of 2017, Payra was primarily a governmental route for import and export.
The
Payra Port Authority
Payra Port Authority is an autonomous port authority in charge of the third port in Port of Payra, Bangladesh, and is located in Patuakhali, Bangladesh. The chairman of the Payra port authority is Rear Admiral M Sohail.
History
The Port autho ...
is an autonomous agency which is responsible for the management of the seaport of Payra.
As of 2021, plans to for a deep seaport at Payra have been shelved and the port was to be developed as a regular seaport.
References
External links
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* {{cite news , title=Proposal to hike Payra project cost by 250pc , url=http://www.thefinancialexpress-bd.com/2017/06/20/74382/Proposal-to-hike-Payra-project-cost-by-250pc , newspaper=The Financial Express , date=20 June 2017
Port of Payra Authority Act, 2013
Patuakhali District
Payra