Paulus Constantijn La Fargue
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Paulus Constantijn la Fargue, also Constantine Paul Lafargue, (
The Hague The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a city and municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital of ...
, 5 January 1729 - 10 June 1782) was a Dutch painter, etcher and draftsman. La Fargue was born into an artistic family. His father Jean Thomas was a notary, translator and pamphleteer. His siblings Isaac Lodewijk (1726 - 1805), Jacob Elias (1735 - c.1778) Karel (1738 - 1793), and Maria Margaretha (1743 - 1813), were all painters.Paulus Constantijn la Fargue
in the
RKD The Netherlands Institute for Art History or RKD (Dutch: RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis), previously Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie (RKD), is located in The Hague and is home to the largest art history center i ...
In 1761 he and his brother Jacob joined The Hague Painters Society known as the
Confrerie Pictura The Confrerie Pictura was a more or less academic club of artists founded in 1656 in The Hague (the Netherlands) by local art painters, who were unsatisfied by the Guild of Saint Luke there. History The guild of St. Luke in the Hague existed a ...
. In 1768 he is recorded as a member of the
Royal Academy of Art, The Hague The Royal Academy of Art (KABK, nl, Koninklijke Academie van Beeldende Kunsten) is an art and design academy in The Hague. Succeeding the ''Haagsche Teeken-Academie'' (part of the Confrerie Pictura), the academy was founded on 29 September 1682, m ...
. Paul Constantine la Fargue was the most talented and the most productive member of the La Fargue family of artists from The Hague. Probably entirely self taught, he applied himself at first to the making of ''kamerbehangsels'' (painted wall hangings), some of them commissioned by The Hague art dealer Gerard Hoet. Soon however, he specialised in painting, drawing and etching townscapes and landscapes with topographical elements. The sketches he made on site formed the source material on which he and his younger brothers Jacob Elias and Karel based their more elaborate paintings and drawings, sometimes after an interim of more than ten years. La Fargue's topographical work from the 1760s brought Rotterdam into the picture as well as The Hague. During the 1770s views in and around Delft, Leiden, Haarlem, and Amsterdam were added. His paintings which were relatively small in format and clearly influenced by seventeenth-century painters such as
Jan van der Heyden Jan van der Heyden (5 March 1637, Gorinchem – 28 March 1712, Amsterdam) was a Dutch Baroque-era painter, glass painter, draughtsman and printmaker. Van der Heyden was one of the first Dutch painters to specialize in townscapes and became ...
are somewhat static, though his more spontaneous drawings show greater originality. La Fargue's depictions are fairly reliable in a topographical sense, lively in colour and filled with charming little figures that create variety. In addition to townscapes, he is known to have represented actual events, portraits and
genre scenes Genre art is the pictorial representation in any of various media of scenes or events from everyday life, such as markets, domestic settings, interiors, parties, inn scenes, work, and street scenes. Such representations (also called genre works, ...
. He also illustrated several almanacs and books. Even though this artist could count such people as the French and English ambassadors among his patrons at the beginning of his career, his life was not easy, and he, and his brothers and sister were continually troubled by financial problems. La Fargue who belongs to the group of better topographical artists of the second half of the eighteenth century, nevertheless derives his significance chiefly from the documentary value of his work.


Examples of his work

The Municipal Archives of The Hague hold 160 examples of his work by far the largest collection(Link below). File:Naar gravure van P.C.la Farque 1753 - 's-Gravenhage - 20087524 - RCE.jpg, Engraving The Hague Circa 1753. File:Paulus Constantijn la Fargue, De Groenmarkt gezien naar het Westeinde, ca. 1765.jpg, "The Groen (Green) Market", The Hague as seen towards the western end. circa 1765 File:A view of The Hague from Rijswijk by P C La Fargue Circa 1765.jpg, A view of The Hague from Rijswijk circa 1765. File:A view of Lieden.jpg, A view of Lieden dated 1773, Image from The Netherlands Institute of Art History or RKD. File:35-1782 - Voorschoten - 20245823 - RCE.jpg, Drawing "Ice skating" at Voorschoten SW of Leiden Circa 1782. File:Paulus Constantijn la Fargue - Cityscape The Hague (Binnenhof).jpg, Cityscape The Hague, a view of the Binnenhof File:Paulus Constantijn la Fargue - View of Amsterdam with the Scheepvaartmuseum.jpg, View of Amsterdam with the Scheepvaartmuseum


Note

"With over 35 years of studying the La Fargue family, Charles Dumas from The Hague is the acknowledged expert on the artist. Dumas is compiling an illustrated 'catalogue raisonne’ on the La Fargue family and intends to publish it within a few years."Agreed wording by email from Charles Dumas13/2/2019


External links


National Galleries of ScotlandThe Municipal Archives of The HagueThe National GalleryUSEUM


References

* * Ruud van Capelleveen Paul Constantine La Fargue (1729-1782) on www.cultuurarchief.nl (2005) * J. M. Block: New Dutch biographical dictionary. Part 6. Edited by P. C. Molhuysen and P. J. Block. (1924)
Paulus Constantijn la Fargue
on
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{{DEFAULTSORT:la Fargue, Paulus Constantijn Dutch painters Dutch male painters 1729 births 1782 deaths Artists from The Hague Windmills