Paul J. Silvester (born 1963) is an American
white collar criminal
The term "white-collar crime" refers to financially motivated, nonviolent or non-directly violent crime committed by individuals, businesses and government professionals. It was first defined by the sociologist Edwin Sutherland in 1939 as "a ...
who served as
Connecticut State Treasurer
The Connecticut State Treasurer serves the office of treasurer for the state of Connecticut
Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Ma ...
from 1997 to 1999. Convicted of
racketeering
Racketeering is a type of organized crime in which the perpetrators set up a coercive, fraudulent, extortionary, or otherwise illegal coordinated scheme or operation (a "racket") to repeatedly or consistently collect a profit.
Originally and of ...
and
conspiracy
A conspiracy, also known as a plot, is a secret plan or agreement between persons (called conspirers or conspirators) for an unlawful or harmful purpose, such as murder or treason, especially with political motivation, while keeping their agree ...
to
launder money
Money laundering is the process of concealing the origin of money, obtained from illicit activities such as drug trafficking, corruption, embezzlement or gambling, by converting it into a legitimate source. It is a crime in many jurisdictions ...
, he served four years and three months in prison.
Personal life and education
Paul Silvester is the son of George and Eva Silvester of
Hartford, Connecticut
Hartford is the capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was the seat of Hartford County until Connecticut disbanded county government in 1960. It is the core city in the Greater Hartford metropolitan area. Census estimates since the ...
. Silvester was married to West Hartford lawyer Christine A. Olson. The couple divorced in 2002 while he was on trial. They have two children together.
Public service career
In July 1997, Silvester was appointed to the office of
Connecticut State Treasurer
The Connecticut State Treasurer serves the office of treasurer for the state of Connecticut
Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Ma ...
by
Governor
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
John G. Rowland
John Grosvenor Rowland (born May 24, 1957) is an American politician, author, and convicted felon who served as the 86th Governor of Connecticut from 1995 to 2004. He served two nonconsecutive prison terms on various corruption charges. A Repu ...
when incumbent Treasurer
Christopher Burnham
Christopher Bancroft Burnham (born 1956) is and American business executive, public servant, and politician. He is the chairman and chief executive officer of Cambridge Global Capital, LLC and chairman of the board of EN+ Group. He has served as ...
resigned to work for an investment firm. At the time Silvester was the youngest state treasurer in the US. He left office in 1999 after losing the 1998 general election to
Democratic nominee
Denise Nappier
Denise Lynn Nappier (born June 16, 1951) is an American who served as Connecticut State Treasurer, from 1999 to 2019. A member of the Democratic Party, she was first elected in 1998 and was re-elected in 2002, 2006, 2010 and 2014. She is the first ...
.
Investigation
Soon after Silvester left office in January 1999, the FBI and SEC began investigating him and his close associates while in office. Silvester's campaign was referred by the United States Attorney to the State Elections Enforcement Commission for fundraising irregularities. The commission found that during Silvester's 1998 campaign a number of individuals connected to the campaign and Silvester had made illegal contributions to Paul Silvester for State Treasurer. The commission assessed multiple civil penalties against those responsible as well as requiring parties to enter into a consent agreement.
A scheme was discovered by incoming Treasurer Denise Nappier. Nappier alleged that Silvester had moved so much of the State Retirement and Trust Fund into high-risk, long term, non-liquid private equity funds that it unbalanced the State's investment plan, increasing the risk of a long term failure.
Silvester was accused of diverting State Pension and Trust Fund business to specific investment firms in return for kickbacks. These kickbacks came in a number of forms, but primarily took the form of no-work consulting and lobbying contracts provided to Silvester and close associates. The scheme was alleged to have netted $2.25 million in false fees and kickbacks.
Sentences
In 2003, Silvester pleaded guilty and was sentenced to 51 months in prison. He had faced up to 40 years in prison. The sentence was especially lenient because Silvester agreed to cooperate in taking down a wider network of racketeers and corrupt government officials.
Silvester's brother, Mark Silvester, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to solicit and accept corrupt payments. His brother-in-law Peter D. Hirschl pleaded guilty to conspiracy to launder money. George Gomes, Connecticut's Assistant Treasurer, pleaded guilty to mail fraud. Silvester's campaign manager and mistress, Lisa A. Thiesfield, was sentenced to six months of house arrest, three years of probation, and a $50,000 fine. Former Connecticut Senate Majority Leader
William A. DiBella
William A. DiBella (born May 17, 1943) is a Connecticut politician and businessman who has served as chairman of the board at the Metropolitan District Commission of Connecticut since 2002, a post he previously held from 1977 to 1981. DiBella is ...
received no prison time but was forced to return illegal profits from the scheme and pay civil penalties totaling $795,000.
Prison and post-release
In 2003 Silvester was ordered to serve 28 more months in prison. The U.S. Attorney's Office commented that "The sentence imposed today is not only reflective of Paul Silvester's criminal wrongdoing but also of his admission of guilt and substantial cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of other individuals involved in this treasurer's office scandal.’' Post-release he went to work at
Harrison, New York
Harrison is a town in Westchester County, New York, United States, northeast of Manhattan. The population was 28,218 at the 2020 census.
History
Harrison was established in 1696 by a patent granted by the British government to John Harrison a ...
based metal trading company PM Recovery, Inc. and as of 2019 was their Executive Vice President of Finance.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Silvester, Paul J.
Living people
State treasurers of Connecticut
Connecticut politicians convicted of crimes
Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut
Connecticut Republicans
American white-collar criminals
1963 births