Paul Heinemann
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Paul Heinemann (February 16, 1916 – June 18, 1996) was a Belgian
botanist Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek wo ...
and
mycologist Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungus, fungi, including their genetics, genetic and biochemistry, biochemical properties, their Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy and ethnomycology, their use to humans, including as a so ...
. Heinemann specialized in African mycology. In his long career, he published 435 names, including 2
families Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Ideall ...
, 6
genera Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclat ...
, 346
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
, and 40
varieties Variety may refer to: Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats * Variety (radio) * Variety show, in theater and television Films * ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont * ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
. His collections of dried specimens, numbering about 7000, are preserved in the
herbaria A herbarium (plural: herbaria) is a collection of preserved plant specimens and associated data used for scientific study. The specimens may be whole plants or plant parts; these will usually be in dried form mounted on a sheet of paper (called ...
of the University Faculty of Agricultural Sciences in
Gembloux Gembloux (; wa, Djiblou; nl, Gembloers, ) is a city and municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Namur, Belgium. On 1 January 2006 the municipality had 21,964 inhabitants. The total area is 95.86 km², yielding a population dens ...
and of the
National Botanic Garden of Belgium The Meise Botanic Garden ( nl, Plantentuin Meise, french: Jardin botanique de Meise), until 2014 called the National Botanic Garden of Belgium ( nl, Nationale Plantentuin van België, french: Jardin Botanique National de Belgique), is a botani ...
, in
Meise Meise () is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant. The municipality comprises the towns of Meise proper and Wolvertem (a ''deelgemeente''), and, several smaller villages like Sint-Brixius-Rode, Oppem, Meusegem, Impde/I ...
. The fungal genus ''
Heinemannomyces ''Heinemannomyces'' is a fungal genus in the family Agaricaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Heinemannomyces splendidissima'', which was defined in 1998 by Roy Watling. It is found in peninsular Malaysia and Chin ...
'' was named in his honor, as were the species ''
Agaricus heinemannianus ''Agaricus'' is a genus of mushrooms containing both edible mushroom, edible and poisonous mushroom, poisonous species, with over 400 members worldwide and possibly again as many disputed or newly-discovered species. The genus includes the common ...
'', '' Marasmius heinemannianus'', and '' Peyritschiella heinemanniana''.


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National Botanic Garden of Belgium {{DEFAULTSORT:Heinemann, Paul 1916 births 1996 deaths 20th-century Belgian botanists Belgian mycologists