Patufet (, also known as ''
Garbancito
Patufet (, also known as '' Garbancito'' in Spanish) is the main character of one of the most famous folktales of Catalan tradition.
It is related to the stories of Tom Thumb, Little Thumb or Thumbling (Catalan: Polzet; Spanish: ''Pulgarcito ...
'' in Spanish) is the main character of one of the most famous
folktales of
Catalan
Catalan may refer to:
Catalonia
From, or related to Catalonia:
* Catalan language, a Romance language
* Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia
Places
* 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
tradition.
It is related to the stories of
Tom Thumb
Tom Thumb is a character of English folklore. ''The History of Tom Thumb'' was published in 1621 and was the first fairy tale printed in English. Tom is no bigger than his father's thumb, and his adventures include being swallowed by a cow, tangl ...
,
Little Thumb or
Thumbling
"Thumbling" and "Thumbling's Travels" (also known as "Thumbling as Journeyman") are two German fairy tales collected by the Brothers Grimm in ''Grimm's fairy tales'' in 1819 (KHM 37 and 45).
The two stories do not feature the same character. The o ...
(Catalan: Polzet; Spanish: ''Pulgarcito'').
Description
Patufet is usually represented as a very small child the size of a
rice
Rice is the seed of the grass species ''Oryza sativa'' (Asian rice) or less commonly ''Oryza glaberrima
''Oryza glaberrima'', commonly known as African rice, is one of the two domesticated rice species. It was first domesticated and grown i ...
grain or a little
garbanzo bean, wearing a big red
barretina
A barretina (; plural: ''barretines'', diminutive of ''barret'' "cap") is a traditional hat that was frequently worn by men in parts of the Christian cultures of the Mediterranean Sea such as Catalonia, the Valencian Community, the Balearic Isla ...
so that his parents can better spot him around the place. He is curious and mischievous, until one day he decides to show the world that he's useful and reliable. According to some versions Patufet was good-natured and hard-working from the beginning.
The first task he sets about to do is to go to the shop to buy some
saffron
Saffron () is a spice derived from the flower of ''Crocus sativus'', commonly known as the "saffron crocus". The vivid crimson stigma and styles, called threads, are collected and dried for use mainly as a seasoning and colouring agent i ...
. Since people can't see him because he's so small, he avoids being trodden on by singing,
The people he meets only see a coin that walks and sings but he manages to accomplish his task. Afterwards he decides to go to the farm fields to take lunch to his father. But Patufet is not lucky: when it starts to rain he takes refuge under a cabbage where he fell asleep; after this he accidentally gets eaten by an
ox.
His parents go about looking for him, calling ''"Patufeeet, on eeets?"'' (Patufeeet, where are youuu?) and he replies from inside the
ox,
After a while they hear Patufet's little voice and his parents feeds the ox with cabbages that make it fart faster.
Influences
This tale can be considered as a
coming of age
Coming of age is a young person's transition from being a child to being an adult. The specific age at which this transition takes place varies between societies, as does the nature of the change. It can be a simple legal convention or can b ...
symbol.
En Patufet
''En Patufet'' was an illustrated children's magazine, written in Catalan, published in Barcelona (Spain), between 1904 and 1938. Later, between 1968 and 1973, it was resumed under the name ''Patufet''. It had a great popularity, to the point tha ...
was also the title of an influential children's magazine in Catalan published from 1904 to 1938, and again from 1968 to 1973. The figure of ''Patufet'' on the magazine was first drawn by
Antoni Muntanyola Antoni is a Catalan, Polish, and Slovene given name and a surname used in the eastern part of Spain, Poland and Slovenia. As a Catalan given name it is a variant of the male names Anton and Antonio. As a Polish given name it is a variant of the fem ...
.
L'Any Patufet commemora el centenari de la revista amb dues exposicions
/ref>
Today ''Patufet'' is a familiar word in Catalan
Catalan may refer to:
Catalonia
From, or related to Catalonia:
* Catalan language, a Romance language
* Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia
Places
* 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
for a very little kid or for a children's publication.
In The Triplets
The Triplets ( ca, Les tres bessones; es, Las tres mellizas; oc, Es tres bessones) are three fictional characters (Anna, Teresa and Helena) created by Spanish illustrator Roser Capdevila.
The Triplets were created in 1983, based on Capdevila ...
series there was a chapter about "Patufet".
References
Fairy tale stock characters
Catalan folklore
Catalan symbols
{{fict-char-stub
es:En Patufet#El cuento popular