Patricia Carpenter (music Theorist)
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Patricia Carpenter (January 21, 1923 – July 8, 2000), a music theorist, was a professor of
music theory Music theory is the study of the practices and possibilities of music. ''The Oxford Companion to Music'' describes three interrelated uses of the term "music theory". The first is the "rudiments", that are needed to understand music notation (ke ...
at Barnard College and Columbia University. Her areas of scholarly interest included
music theory Music theory is the study of the practices and possibilities of music. ''The Oxford Companion to Music'' describes three interrelated uses of the term "music theory". The first is the "rudiments", that are needed to understand music notation (ke ...
, the history of music theory,
musical analysis Musical analysis is the study of musical structure in either compositions or performances. According to music theorist Ian Bent, music analysis "is the means of answering directly the question 'How does it work?'". The method employed to answer ...
, and the aesthetics of music. She was born in Santa Rosa, California.


Career

She studied several instruments, primarily piano with Ethel Leginska, as well as percussion, bassoon, and conducting. She conducted the San Bernardino Symphony. Learning of
Arnold Schoenberg Arnold Schoenberg or Schönberg (, ; ; 13 September 187413 July 1951) was an Austrian-American composer, music theorist, teacher, writer, and painter. He is widely considered one of the most influential composers of the 20th century. He was as ...
from Leginska, she wrote asking him for lessons (correspondence is preserved in the Arnold Schoenberg Center in Vienna). From 1942 to 1949 she studied with Schoenberg, and in 1944 she gave the Los Angeles premiere of his Piano Concerto in the two-piano version. She was initially accepted into the composition program at Columbia University to study with Douglas Moore, and her compositions included several chamber and orchestra works. Under the supervision of Albert Hofstadter in philosophy and Paul Henry Lang in musicology, she embarked upon studies in the aesthetics and history of music. She completed her Ph.D. in Music and Philosophy at Columbia in 1972. The first woman to present a keynote address to the Society of Music Theory, she served as its Vice-President from 1992 to 1994. She retired in 1989. The Music Theory Society of New York State holds an annual competition for an emerging scholar award named after her.


Selected works

* "Musical Form Regained," ''The Journal of Philosophy'' 62 (1965): 36-48. * "On the Meaning of Music," ''Art and Philosophy: A Symposium'', Sydney Hook, ed. New York: New York University Press, 1966. * "The Musical Object,
''Current Musicology'' 5 (1967)
56-87. Responses i
''Current Musicology'' 6 (1968)
116-25. Reprinted in ''The Garland Library of the History of Western Music'', ed. Ellen Rosand. New York: Garland Publishing, 1985. * "The Janus-Aspect of Fugue: an Essay in the Phenomenology of Musical Form," (Ph.D. Dissertation, Columbia University, 1972). * "Tonal Coherence in a Motet of Dufay," ''Journal of Music Theory'' 17 (1973):2-65. * "Grundgestalt as Tonal Function," ''Music Theory Spectrum'' 5 (1983):15-38. * "Musical Form and the Musical Idea: Reflections on a Theme of Schoenberg, Hanslick, and Kant," in ''Music and Civilization: Essays in Honor of Paul Henry Lang'', E. Strainchamps and M.R. Manniates, eds. New York: W.W. Norton, 1985. * "Aspects of Musical Space," in ''Explorations in Music, the Arts and Ideas: Essays in Honor of Leonard B. Meyer''. New York: Pendragon Press, 1988. * "Music Theory and Aesthetic Form," ''Studies in Music from the University of Western Ontario'' 13 (1991):21-47. * "Arnheim and the Teaching of Music," ''The Journal of Aesthetic Education'' 27 (1993): 105-114. * “Review, William Thomson, Schoenberg's Error, ''Music Theory Spectrum'' 15 (1993):286-299. * "Schoenberg's Philosophy of Composition," in ''The Arnold Schoenberg Companion'', ed. Walter B. Bailey. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group, (1998), 209-222. * ''The Musical Idea and the Art, Logic and Technique of its Presentation. A Theoretical Manuscript by Arnold Schoenberg''. Edited and translated by Patricia Carpenter and Severine Neff, with a Commentary and Concordance of Terms. New York: Columbia University Press, 1995. Reprint edition (paperback): 2006. Bloomington, Indiana University Press. With a new foreword by Walter Frisch.


Notes


References

*Dineen, Murray; Walsh, James Paton; Hatch, Chris; Schubert, Peter; Reif, Jo-Ann; Bernstein, David; Cross, Charlotte M.; Rahn, Jay; Saslaw, Janna; Bond, Beverley and Austin Clarkson; Neff, Severine (2000). "Patricia Carpenter in Commemoration," ''Current Musicology'' 69: 186-198. {{DEFAULTSORT:Carpenter, Patricia 2000 deaths 1923 births American music theorists Columbia University alumni Columbia University faculty 20th-century American musicologists