John Talaia was
patriarch of Alexandria
The Patriarch of Alexandria is the archbishop of Alexandria, Egypt. Historically, this office has included the designation "pope" (etymologically "Father", like "Abbot").
The Alexandrian episcopate was revered as one of the three major episco ...
from 481 until 482.
He was consecrated in 481, succeeding
Timothy III Salophakiolos.
He was a convinced adherent of the
Council of Chalcedon and refused to sign
Emperor Zeno's
Henoticon
The ''Henotikon'' ( or in English; Greek ''henōtikón'' "act of union") was a christological document issued by Byzantine emperor Zeno in 482, in an unsuccessful attempt to reconcile the differences between the supporters of the Council of C ...
(which glossed over the Council of Chalcedon). Because of this, the Emperor expelled him and recognized the
Miaphysite
Miaphysitism is the Christology, Christological doctrine that holds Jesus in Christianity, Jesus, the "Incarnation (Christianity), Incarnate Logos (Christianity), Word, is fully divine and fully human, in one 'nature' (''physis'')." It is a posi ...
claimant
Peter Mongus as the legitimate patriarch on the condition that he would sign the Henoticon. Mongus complied and was recognized by the patriarchs of Antioch and Constantinople.
John fled to Rome, where he was welcomed by
Pope Simplicius. This pope, or his successor
Felix III, refused to recognize Mongus and defended Talaia's rights in two letters to Acacius of Constantinople. As Acacius maintained the Henoticon and communion with Mongus, the pope excommunicated the patriarchs in 484. This
Acacian schism lasted until 519.
John eventually relinquished his claim to the see of Alexandria and became
bishop of Nola
The Diocese of Nola ( la, Dioecesis Nolana) is a Roman Catholic diocese in Italy, suffragan of the Archdiocese of Naples. .
References
Sources
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5th-century Patriarchs of Alexandria
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