Pat Trammell
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Patrick Lee Trammell (July 11, 1940 – December 10, 1968) was an American
college football College football (french: Football universitaire) refers to gridiron football played by teams of student athletes. It was through college football play that American football rules first gained popularity in the United States. Unlike most ...
player. He played quarterback at the University of Alabama from 1958 to 1961. In his senior season, he led the
1961 Alabama Crimson Tide football team The 1961 Alabama Crimson Tide football team (variously "Alabama", "UA" or "Bama") represented the University of Alabama in the 1961 NCAA University Division football season. It was the Crimson Tide's 67th overall and 28th season as a member of t ...
to a perfect record of 11–0 and the national championship, and finished fifth in the voting for the
Heisman Trophy The Heisman Memorial Trophy (usually known colloquially as the Heisman Trophy or The Heisman) is awarded annually to the most outstanding player in college football. Winners epitomize great ability combined with diligence, perseverance, and hard ...
. A third-generation physician, he lost a six-month battle with metastatic testicular cancer at age 28, shortly after earning his medical degree.


Early life

Trammell was born in
Scottsboro, Alabama Scottsboro is a city in and the county seat of Jackson County, Alabama, United States. The city was named for its founder Robert T. Scott. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city is 14,770. From its incorporation in 1870 until 1890, ...
, as the middle son of a prominent local physician, Dr. Edward Lee Trammell. He quickly excelled both in athletics and academics. He wished to become a physician like his brother, father, and father's grandfather. Trammell was the starting varsity quarterback at
Scottsboro High School Scottsboro High School is a public institution located in Scottsboro, Alabama. History Scottsboro High School was originally established as Jackson County High School in 1913. In 1957, the school's name was changed from Jackson County High Schoo ...
, where he earned All-County, All-State, All-Southern and All-American honors during his four year prep career. He broke a string of records including having thrown 5 touchdown passes in a single game, twice, and 40 touchdown passes during his high school career. He was also named most valuable basketball player in state of Alabama as a high school senior.scottsborowildcats.com


Playing career

Trammell's football career at the University of Alabama began in early 1958, before
Bear Bryant Paul William "Bear" Bryant (September 11, 1913 – January 26, 1983) was an American college football player and coach. He is considered by many to be one of the greatest college football coaches of all time, and best known as the head coach of ...
's announcement that he planned to return to his alma mater to take over as head coach of the ailing football program. Trammell's family recalls a personal visit at the time and a 'pep talk' from Bryant saying that, "if you'll commit to Alabama, then ''I'll'' come back to Alabama." Trammell had actually planned to attend Georgia Tech, after being heavily recruited by Hall of Fame head coach Bobby Dodd but at this point, made a career-altering decision that would change the rest of his life. Bryant's influence would once again bring the program into the national spotlight and Trammell was his first star player. Bryant had promised the team in the fall of 1958 the impossible notion that they would win a national championship within four years, if they could "stick it out", as told by team-mates
Billy Neighbors William Wesley Neighbors (February 4, 1940 – April 30, 2012) was an American football guard who played in the American Football League (AFL) from 1962 to 1969. Born in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, he played college football at the University of Alabam ...
,
Bill Oliver Bill Oliver may refer to: *Bill Oliver (American football) (born 1939), American football player and coach * Bill Oliver (politician), Canadian politician *Bill Oliver (snooker player) Bill Oliver (born 3 December 1948) is an English former pro ...
and Mal Moore. This was going to be an uphill battle, as Alabama was coming off of four straight losing seasons. In 1959, when Trammell was a sophomore, he led Alabama in total offense and then led in total scoring in the 1960 season, including a win against the Fran Tarkenton-led Georgia Bulldogs. In 1961, Trammell led the team to a perfect season and a national championship, the first in 20 years for Alabama. On December 5, 1961, at the National Football Foundation's reception in the Grand Ballroom at the Waldorf-Astoria in New York, with President John F. Kennedy attending, Bryant and Trammell accepted the MacArthur Trophy in recognition of Alabama's perfect season and national championship. The black tie event was hosted by Bob Hope and was also attended by General
Douglas MacArthur Douglas MacArthur (26 January 18805 April 1964) was an American military leader who served as General of the Army for the United States, as well as a field marshal to the Philippine Army. He had served with distinction in World War I, was C ...
, Vince Lombardi, head coach of the
Green Bay Packers The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC North, North division. It ...
, Sidney L. James, the founding editor and publisher of '' Sports Illustrated'' and dozens of other College Football Hall of Fame Inductees. (Of interest, a similar semi-fictional scene was digitally remastered in
Winston Groom Winston Francis Groom Jr. (March 23, 1943 – September 17, 2020) was an American novelist and non-fiction writer. He is best known for his novel '' Forrest Gump'' (1986), which became a cultural phenomenon after being adapted as a 1994 film of ...
's film, ''
Forrest Gump ''Forrest Gump'' is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Eric Roth. It is based on the 1986 novel of the same name by Winston Groom and stars Tom Hanks, Robin Wright, Gary Sinise, Mykelti Williamson and ...
'', in 1994, with President John F. Kennedy digitally morphed into the set with Tom Hanks, who played
Forrest Gump ''Forrest Gump'' is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Eric Roth. It is based on the 1986 novel of the same name by Winston Groom and stars Tom Hanks, Robin Wright, Gary Sinise, Mykelti Williamson and ...
, a celebrated fictional Alabama football player, who had accepted a handshake from the President and was asked "how does it feel to be an All-American?". Winston Groom had been a freshman at the University of Alabama in 1961 during this era.) Trammell was selected Academic All-American, was named the 1961 SEC Most Valuable Player,
SEC Player of the Year Southeastern Conference Player of the Year refers to the most outstanding player for the Southeastern Conference (SEC) in a given sport for a given season. For lists of individual sport SEC Players of the Year by year: *Southeastern Conference Bas ...
, All-SEC (First Team) Back of 1961 season (AP, UPI) and All-SEC Academic Selection. He was voted as the 1961 Collegiate Player of the year by the Touchdown Club of Atlanta. He was chosen as the 1961 Most Valuable Back by the Birmingham Monday Morning Quarterback Club. He was chosen to receive the Most Valuable Player Award for 1961 by the ''Nashville Banner''. He finished fifth in the voting for the
Heisman Trophy The Heisman Memorial Trophy (usually known colloquially as the Heisman Trophy or The Heisman) is awarded annually to the most outstanding player in college football. Winners epitomize great ability combined with diligence, perseverance, and hard ...
, which was won by halfback
Ernie Davis Ernest Davis (December 14, 1939 – May 18, 1963) was an American football player who won the Heisman Trophy in 1961 and was its first African-American recipient. Davis played college football for Syracuse University and was the first pick in the ...
of
Syracuse Syracuse may refer to: Places Italy *Syracuse, Sicily, or spelled as ''Siracusa'' *Province of Syracuse United States *Syracuse, New York **East Syracuse, New York **North Syracuse, New York *Syracuse, Indiana * Syracuse, Kansas *Syracuse, Miss ...
. Although the Birmingham Touchdown Club SEC player of the year award did not begin until 1979, he has been publicly honored and recognized by this organization on multiple occasions. By becoming the 1961 permanent Team Captain, Pat Trammell had his hand prints and cleat-prints stamped into the Walk of Fame in 1961 as "most outstanding player" on the ingress of Denny Chimes on the Quad at the University. This was the last time that this designation was ever made. Several interviews of family members and players that knew him best gleaned some light on what made him so exceptional and "unbeatable". He had mastered the cognitive component of the fundamentals of the game by using his unique gifts of an eidetic "photographic" memory, "sixth sense" and "field presence". At any given moment during any play of any game, he knew how it was intended to unfold, not just for his position, but for every player on the field. He would have anticipated the next move of his opponents well before they knew it themselves and would often manipulate them into a more suitable position for his offense. Even when far outmatched, he would home in and exploit the weak link of the defense to leverage an upper hand. He welcomed adversity and would actually thrive on it. What Bryant found to be so amazing was that even though he was not a superior athlete, he was always able to find the necessary resources in the exact way at the exact time to overcome the odds, "make things happen" and deliver a win. Bryant would continue to build on this foundation for the rest of his career to turn average players with average skills into exceptional players who would believe in themselves and become winners both on and off the field. p. 88, p. 90 Teammate
Billy Neighbors William Wesley Neighbors (February 4, 1940 – April 30, 2012) was an American football guard who played in the American Football League (AFL) from 1962 to 1969. Born in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, he played college football at the University of Alabam ...
('59–'61) would later say that Pat Trammell was the "smartest and best football player I'd ''ever played with'' .... period. And I played with some great players, like
Bob Griese Robert Allen Griese (pronounced ; born February 3, 1945) is a former American football quarterback who earned All-American honors with the Purdue Boilermakers before being drafted in 1967 by the American Football League's Miami Dolphins. Gries ...
and
Babe Parilli Vito "Babe" Parilli (May 7, 1930 – July 15, 2017) was an American football quarterback and coach who played professionally for 18 seasons. Parilli spent five seasons in the National Football League (NFL), three in the Canadian Football League ( ...
. Pat Trammell was ''still'' the smartest football player .... it was just the way he ran the team, the offense." p. 89
Butch Wilson George Marvin "Butch" Wilson is a former professional American football player who played tight end The tight end (TE) is a position in American football, arena football, and Canadian football, on the offense. The tight end is often a hy ...
('59 - '62) knew Trammell well while they played together in the backfield. When later comparing him to his teammates in the NFL, such as
Johnny Unitas John Constantine Unitas (; May 7, 1933 – September 11, 2002) was an American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 18 seasons, primarily with the Baltimore Colts. Following a career that spanned from 1956 ...
and Fran Tarkenton, Wilson would say that Trammell was the toughest, most competitive quarterback with whom he had ever played. “They weren’t the caliber that Trammell was,” said Wilson. “They had a lot of ability, but it wasn’t that old hard-nosed style. He was almost like a lineman turned into a quarterback." Incoming quarterback,
Joe Namath Joseph William Namath (; ; born May 31, 1943) is a former American football quarterback who played in the American Football League (AFL) and National Football League (NFL) for 13 seasons, primarily with the New York Jets. He played college foot ...
, was heavily influenced by Trammell during their overlapping season of 1961. "Pat's leadership was exemplified by his toughness," said Namath. "He was a demanding mentor and certainly made me a better quarterback. I miss that smile of his." Before the Draft, Vince Lombardi would pressure Coach Bryant to persuade Pat to come to play for him with the
Green Bay Packers The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC North, North division. It ...
after graduation. Coach Bryant responded, "Pat is too smart to play professional football ... he will go on to medical school to fulfill his personal goals." Trammell majored in Chemical Engineering and Pre-Med and would graduate from the University of Alabama with the highest honors possibly attainable including the President's List, Phi Beta Kappa,
summa cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sou ...
and Jason's Men's Honor Society. Of interest, he was drafted by the AFL Dallas Texans, but would never sign. In one poll, the 1961 Alabama Team was voted as "the Best All-Time SEC football team" to ever play for the Southeastern Conference, and, in another, the third best college football team of ''all time''. To have turned around a decade of losing streaks from scratch and collectively outscore their opponents 297 to 25, Coach Bryant and this team have been thought to have pioneered the revolutionary turning point for the modern day University of Alabama football championship dynasty. Coach Bryant would go on to win the National Coach of the Year Award for 1961, which was his first of three, as well as his first of eight awards for the
SEC Coach of the Year Coaches and media of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) bestow the following individual awards at the end of each college football season. Player of the Year * 1933 college football season, 1933: Beattie Feathers, HB, 1933 Tennessee Volunteers footb ...
. This would also be his first of six national championships, which were more than any other college football coach in history, until surpassed by Nick Saban in 2021.


Career statistics

Trammell set multiple records during his career at Alabama, mostly during his senior season. 1,314 total yards in a single season with 1,035 passing yards was, at the time, a school record. At the conclusion of his final season, he would hold the record as the winningest quarterback in the entire Crimson Tide history, compiling a 26–2–4 record for a .875 winning percentage as a starter. This record stood 33 years until it was broken by Jay Barker in 1994, with a 35–2–1 record for a .934 winning percentage. Jay Barker would be later awarded the prestigious Pat Trammell Award.''Stallings Praises Seniors at Banquet'' https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1817&dat=19950122&id=VzwdAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KaYEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3895,5657756&hl=en Currently, Trammell still holds two records at the university. Having thrown only two interceptions out of 133 passes in 1960 is currently the lowest interception percentage at just 1.5%, setting the single season record. He also holds the career record for lowest interception percentage, throwing only four out of 225 passes totaling 1.8%.


Death

Trammell died of complications from metastatic testicular cancer on December 10, 1968, at the age of 28 – only two years after earning his M.D. degree from the Medical College of Alabama, today's University of Alabama School of Medicine. He was completing a residency in dermatology and planned to continue practicing medicine as a third generation doctor. He left behind a wife and two young children. Hundreds attended his funeral in Scottsboro; even
Auburn University Auburn University (AU or Auburn) is a public land-grant research university in Auburn, Alabama. With more than 24,600 undergraduate students and a total enrollment of more than 30,000 with 1,330 faculty members, Auburn is the second largest uni ...
's head coach Ralph "Shug" Jordan put rivalry aside to attend the service. Condolences came in from around the state and country, including personal letters and telegrams from Alabama Governor
George Wallace George Corley Wallace Jr. (August 25, 1919 – September 13, 1998) was an American politician who served as the 45th governor of Alabama for four terms. A member of the Democratic Party, he is best remembered for his staunch segregationist and ...
, Alabama Governor Albert Brewer, Alabama Governor Jim Folsom, Congressman
Robert E. Jones Jr. Robert Emmett Jones Jr. (June 12, 1912 – June 4, 1997) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from the Alabama's 8th congressional district, 8th district of Alabama. He was the last to represent that district before it was r ...
, Congressman Ben Cherner and President-elect Richard Nixon. A resolution from the
Alabama House of Representatives The Alabama State House of Representatives is the lower house of the Alabama Legislature, the state legislature of state of Alabama. The House is composed of 105 members representing an equal number of districts, with each constituency contai ...
was written into law on April 1, 1969, acknowledging the tragic loss and its impact on the populace of the state of Alabama. The following is an excerpt from the eulogy at his funeral spoken by the then University President Dr. Frank Rose: Afterward, with tears streaming down his face, tough, tenacious Paul "Bear" Bryant escorted Pat's mother out of the standing room only church in Scottsboro. This is reported to be the only time that Coach Bryant had ever been seen weeping in public. In Bryant's
autobiography An autobiography, sometimes informally called an autobio, is a self-written account of one's own life. It is a form of biography. Definition The word "autobiography" was first used deprecatingly by William Taylor in 1797 in the English peri ...
''The Bear'', he stated that the day Pat died was "the saddest day of my life." After Coach Bryant celebrated his 300th college football victory, in 1980, a reprint of an interview by author Clyde Bolton was published in ''The Birmingham News'' when he was reflecting back on his success as a football coach, leader and mentor. During this interview he was put on the spot and asked if he had a "favorite player." Coach Bryant named off a number of players that he thought of highly during the previous 22 years at Alabama and during his 30 year coaching career. He took a pause at that point and said, " owYou'll have to forgive me here for getting sentimental." He then responded in turn with a deliberate answer to the question, " .... Pat Trammell was ot just my favorite player, butthe favorite person...... of my entire life."


Legacy

The legacy of Pat Trammell has lived on since his death. His eventual influence and impact would be later brought to life in many non-fiction books, sports history books, documentaries, news articles and movies (one being '' The Bear'', starring Gary Busey as Bear Bryant and Jon-Erik Hexum playing Trammell). *In 1965, upon completion of the Paul W. Bryant Hall for on-campus football player residence, the Pat Trammell Room was dedicated *In 1968, Trammell was elected as Alumni President of the University of Alabama letterman's A-Club, but would never serve due to his death. *In December of 1968, two weeks after his death, the Alabama A-Club Educational and Charitable Foundation was set in motion by teammates Tommy Brooker, James A. Sharpe, Joseph K. Sims, and
Billy Neighbors William Wesley Neighbors (February 4, 1940 – April 30, 2012) was an American football guard who played in the American Football League (AFL) from 1962 to 1969. Born in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, he played college football at the University of Alabam ...
. Coach Bryant and his teammates recognized the need for a charitable program that would lend support to the families and children of former University of Alabama football players in times of need, and to offer educational scholarships. An initial contribution of $1,000,000 in 1973 ($ in dollars) was established by Coach Bryant with Trammell's family and children in mind. The Foundation has evolved into a world class charitable support system for the University of Alabama Department of Athletics that lives on today. *Beginning in 1970, Scottsboro High School implemented the annual Pat Trammell Award to the most outstanding scholar-athlete of the year to generate interest in becoming a future Academic All-American, as was Pat. *After the completion of the new football stadium in Scottsboro in 1971, it was named and dedicated as Trammell Stadium. *In 1975, Trammell was posthumously inducted into the Alabama Sports Hall of Fame. *In 2009, the theatrical performance of ''Bear Country'' starring Rodney Clark as Coach Bryant, drew unexpected popularity. During the true to life play, Coach Bryant is approaching retirement and reflects back over his life and career. Recent interest has been drawn, that, of the hundreds of players that he had coached and known so well over 45 years, he would only mention one by name. A dramatic and emotional scene in the play about his inner regard for Trammell ensued. It has been said that losing Pat ended up being so emotionally devastating for Coach Bryant that it was as if he had lost his own son. *On November 1, 2014, Pat Trammell was inducted into the Jackson County Sports Hall Fame as an inaugural member. *Beginning in 2008, a Sports Medicine Fellowship and Chair in recognition of Dr. Pat Trammell have been endowed at the University of Alabama School of Medicine, Tuscaloosa Campus, between the College of Community Health Sciences and the Department of Intercollegiate Athletics. As described by the Athletic Director Emeritus, the late Mal Moore, "the Dr. Patrick Lee Trammell Sr., Excellence in Sports Medicine Program promotes specialized Sports Medicine education, on-the-field 'hands-on' training, and practical experience for future Sports Medicine Team Physicians." The first resident physician was awarded the fellowship and entered the program in June 2010.


Recipients of the endowed Dr. Patrick Lee Trammell Sr., Sports Medicine Fellowship

*2010 - Dr. Ray Stewart *2011 - Dr. Eric Law *2012 - Dr. Zach Boylan and Dr. Brent Smith *2013 - Dr. Scott Boyken *2014 - Dr. Blake Perry and Dr. Jeremy Latron Coleman *2015 - Dr. Hunter Russell and Dr. Matt Andres *2016 - Dr. Brett Bentley *2017 - Dr. Keirsten Smith *2018 - Dr. Michael Bradburn and Dr. Aloiya Earl *2019 - Dr. Russ Guin and Dr. Tom Bollaert *2020 - Dr. Matt Gilbert, Dr. Rudy Harrison and Dr. Hajat Avdovic *2021 - Dr. Morgan Benefield and Dr. Joseph Garcia


Annual Pat Trammell Award, of the University of Alabama Football Program

The Pat Trammell Award is presented by the University of Alabama Alumni Association and Department of Athletics to an outstanding Alabama football player who demonstrates the qualities of Integrity, Character, Importance of Academics and Inspirational Leadership that are representative of Trammell himself. The following is the partial list of recipients: *1988 - David Smith *1989 - John Mangum *1990 - Roger Shultz *1991 - Kevin Turner *1992 - George Wilson *1993 - Tobie Sheils *1994 - Jay Barker *1995 - John Walters *1996 - John Causey *1997 - Curtis Alexander *1998 - John David Phillips *1999 - Shaun Alexander *2000 - Paul Hogan *2001 - Andrew Zow *2002 - Sam Collins *2004 - Antonio Carter *2005 - Matt Miller *2006 -
Tim Castille Timothy Nehemiah Castille (born May 29, 1984) is an American football coach and former fullback. He was signed by the Arizona Cardinals as an undrafted free agent in 2007. He played college football at Alabama. Professional career Arizona Ca ...
*2007 -
Keith Saunders Keith Saunders (born December 23, 1984) is a former gridiron football linebacker for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League. He was signed by the Miami Dolphins as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He played college football a ...
and Matt Caddell *2008 - Bobby Greenwood and Travis McCall *2009 - Drew Davis and
Cory Reamer Cory Reamer (born May 6, 1987) is a former American football linebacker who played in the National Football League. He played college football at Alabama. High school career Reamer played defensive back and linebacker at high school powerhouse ...
*2010 - Preston Dial and David Ross *2011 -
Alex Watkins Alex Watkins (born July 17, 1989) is a former American football defensive lineman. He was a member of the Calgary Stampeders, Tennessee Titans and played college football at Alabama. Early years Watkins played high school football at Haywood H ...
and Alfred McCullough *2012 - Michael Williams and Nico Johnson *2013 - Deion Belue and Kellen Williams *2014 -
Brian Vogler Brian "Chookie" Vogler (30 May 1932 in Ipswich, Queensland – 6 May 2009 in Gold Coast, Queensland) was an Australian international footballer and coal miner. Biography He spent his childhood in North Ipswich attending local Catholic scho ...
and Brandon Ivory *2015 - Denzel Devall and Richard Mullaney *2016 - Gehrig Dieter and Dalvin Tomlinson *2017 - Robert Foster and
J. C. Hassenauer James "J. C." Hassenauer (born September 15, 1995) is an American football center for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Alabama. Professional career Atlanta Falcons After playing four ...
*2018 - Joshua Casher and Jamey Mosley *2019 - Shyheim Carter and Jared Mayden *2020 - Thomas Fletcher, Josua McMillon, Chris Owens, Jaylen Waddle *2021 - Jalyn Armour-Davis, Kendall Randolph,
LaBryan Ray LaBryan Ray (born December 5, 1997) is an American football defensive tackle for the Philadelphia Stars of the United States Football League (USFL). He played college football at Alabama. Early years Ray attended James Clemens High School in ...


See also

* Alabama Crimson Tide football yearly statistical leaders


Video


You Tube
– Pat Trammell, Alabama national championship QB remembered


References


External links


Alabama Sports Hall of Fame profile

Encyclopedia of Alabama entry


* {{DEFAULTSORT:Trammell, Pat 1940 births 1968 deaths American football quarterbacks Alabama Crimson Tide football players University of Alabama School of Medicine alumni People from Scottsboro, Alabama Players of American football from Alabama Deaths from testicular cancer Deaths from cancer in Alabama