Paola Mori
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Paola di Gerfalco, Contessa di Gerfalco (18 September 1928 – 12 August 1986), better known by her professional name Paola Mori, was an
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
actress and
aristocrat The aristocracy is historically associated with "hereditary" or "ruling" social class. In many states, the aristocracy included the upper class of people (aristocrats) with hereditary rank and titles. In some, such as ancient Greece, ancient Ro ...
, and the third and last wife of
Orson Welles George Orson Welles (May 6, 1915 – October 10, 1985) was an American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his innovative work in film, radio and theatre. He is considered to be among the greatest and most influential f ...
.


Biography

Paola Mori was born in 1928 to an Italian aristocratic family. During World War II, she spent eights months in a concentration camp. Her father, a colonel in the Italian army under
King Victor Emmanuel III King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
, was a member of the anti-Mussolini resistance. By 1953, she had begun carving out a career for herself as a film actress, playing supporting roles in several Italian films. In 1953, Mori met Orson Welles, and he cast her as the female lead of his film ''
Mr. Arkadin ''Mr. Arkadin'' (first released in Spain, 1955), known in Britain as ''Confidential Report'', is a French-Spanish-Swiss coproduction film, written and directed by Orson Welles and shot in several Spanish locations, including Costa Brava, Segov ...
'' (1955). Mori's voice was dubbed by Billie Whitelaw to conceal her Italian accent. The couple embarked on a passionate affair, and married at her parents' insistence. The couple's wedding ceremony was held in London on 8 May 1955, and their daughter,
Beatrice Welles Beatrice Giuditta Welles (also known as Beatrice Mori di Gerfalco Welles; born November 13, 1955) is an American former child actress, known for her roles in the film '' Chimes at Midnight'' (1966) and the documentary travelogue ''In the Land of ...
, was born in New York on 13 November 1955. Mori and Welles were interviewed by journalist Edward R. Murrow for the CBS television program
Person to Person ''Person to Person'' is a popular television program in the United States that originally ran from 1953 to 1961, with two episodes of an attempted revival airing in 2012. Edward R. Murrow hosted the original series from its inception in 1953 unti ...
, which aired in November 1955. Following her marriage, Mori acted in only a handful of projects, all directed by her husband and then withdrew from acting altogether. She assisted Welles with ''The Trial'' by picking the musical score and appearing in a bit part. Mori scouted locations for ''
Chimes at Midnight ''Falstaff (Chimes at Midnight)'' ( Spanish: ''Campanadas a medianoche'') is a 1966 period comedy-drama film directed by and starring Orson Welles. The Spanish-Swiss co-production was released in the United States as ''Chimes at Midnight'' an ...
'' and ''Don Quixote''. She also helped with costume designs for ''Chimes at Midnight''. The film's co-star, Keith Baxter, discussed Mori's involvement with ''Chimes at Midnight'' in his 2002 memoir, ''My Sentiments Exactly'', her sparkling personality and relationship with her husband. He described Mori as the best influence on Welles's life. Much of Welles's 1968 film ''
The Immortal Story ''The Immortal Story'' (french: Une histoire immortelle) is a 1968 French film directed by Orson Welles and starring Jeanne Moreau. The film was originally broadcast on French television and was later released in theatres. It was based on a sho ...
'' was shot in the couple's home, located outside of Madrid, Spain. Mori and Welles moved from Europe to Sedona, Arizona, in 1976. They lived there for two years before purchasing a home in Las Vegas. The move to Las Vegas provided easier access to an airport for Welles. Her friend,
Las Vegas Sun The ''Las Vegas Sun'' is one of the Las Vegas Valley's two daily Subscription business model, subscription newspapers. It is owned by the Greenspun family and is affiliated with Greenspun Media Group. The paper published afternoons on weekdays ...
columnist Muriel Stevens said of Mori: "Paola was a rarity — elegant, dignified, without any pretense or airs. Her life had been privileged and glamorous. but simplicity was her style. She remained unimpressed by her aristocratic background. It was simply what was. She was an accomplished needleworker. Her gifts were always handmade treasures. And when Orson was home, she cooked wonderful foods for him. She scoured the city for delicacies. It pleased her to make him comfortable and happy. I’d never met a celebrity wife like her."
Gary Graver Gary Foss Graver (July 20, 1938 – November 16, 2006) was an American film director, editor, screenwriter and cinematographer. He was a prolific filmmaker, working in various roles on over 300 films, but is best known as Orson Welles' final cine ...
, Welles's cameraman for the last fifteen years of his life, wrote in a book co-authored with film historian Andrew J. Rausch that "the couple was estranged from the mid-1960s through oWelles's death in 1985." However, his description is at odds with accounts given by Stevens, Beatrice Welles, who says her mother provided a loving, stable home during much of the couple's thirty-year marriage; Welles' close friend, film-maker Juan Cobos; and Baxter, as well as personal correspondence from Mori archived at the Museo Nazionale del Cinema‘s Bibliomediateca in Turin, Italy. Mori was seated next to her husband when he was honored with the
American Film Institute Life Achievement Award The AFI Life Achievement Award was established by the board of directors of the American Film Institute on February 26, 1973, to honor a single individual for his or her lifetime contribution to enriching American culture through motion pictur ...
in February 1975. In the early 1980s, Welles divided his time between his Las Vegas home with Mori and their daughter, and a
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
home he shared with
Oja Kodar Oja Kodar ( ; born Olga Palinkaš; 1941) is a Croatian actress, screenwriter and director known as Orson Welles's romantic partner during the later years of his life. Personal life Olga Palinkaš was born in Zagreb to a Hungarian father and a ...
, a Croatian actress he had begun an on-and off-again relationship with in the 1960s and 1970s. When Mori found out about Kodar in 1984, she threw Welles out of their Nevada house, and neither Mori nor Beatrice Welles saw him for much of the last year of his life, although they still talked regularly on the telephone. Beatrice stated: "They sort of separated toward the end because he had a girlfriend. My mother found out about it, and he denied it. She told him he could come back home as soon as he stopped lying to her. He didn't come home during that last year of his life, but he and my mother talked on the phone every day." In his will, Welles bequeathed the bulk of his estate to Mori, though he left Kodar his Los Angeles home and the rights to many of his unfinished films. His widow questioned several deals signed by Welles in his final weeks that greatly benefited Kodar and had not been reviewed by his lawyer. A year after Welles' death, a settlement was reached. However, Mori died in a car accident before it was signed. Mori's portion of the estate was inherited by Beatrice, who finalized the agreement in December 1986.


Death

Mori was in an automobile accident in Las Vegas on August 12, 1986, when a car driven by a family friend pulled into cross traffic and was broadsided. She died from head injuries at Desert Springs Hospital in Las Vegas several hours later at the age of 57. Her ashes were buried in Rome.


Filmography

*''
Finishing School A finishing school focuses on teaching young women social graces and upper-class cultural rites as a preparation for entry into society. The name reflects that it follows on from ordinary school and is intended to complete the education, wit ...
'' (1953) *'' Le marchand de Venise'' (1953) *''
Eager to Live ''Eager to Live'' ( it, Febbre di vivere) is a 1953 Italian drama film directed by Claudio Gora. In 2008 the film was selected to enter the list of the 100 Italian films to be saved. Plot Massimo lives in luxury, but in reality he is overwhe ...
'' (1953)...Lisey *''
Il maestro di Don Giovanni ''Crossed Swords'' or ''The Teacher of Don Juan'' (Italian: ''Il Maestro di Don Giovanni'') is a 1954 historical swashbuckling adventure film directed by Milton Krims and starring Errol Flynn, Gina Lollobrigida and Nadia Gray. It was co-produ ...
'' (1954)...Tomasina *''
Mr. Arkadin ''Mr. Arkadin'' (first released in Spain, 1955), known in Britain as ''Confidential Report'', is a French-Spanish-Swiss coproduction film, written and directed by Orson Welles and shot in several Spanish locations, including Costa Brava, Segov ...
'' (1955) ir. Orson Welles..Raina Arkadin *''
Portrait of Gina ''Portrait of Gina'', or ''Viva Italia'' is a 1986 documentary film by Orson Welles. It was funded by ABC TV. Around 30 minutes long, it follows a similar style to ''The Fountain of Youth'' (1958) and ''F for Fake'' (1973). It was intended to be ...
'' (1958) ir. Orson Welles..Herself *''
Don Quixote (unfinished film) ''Don Quixote'' is an unfinished film project written, co-produced and directed by Orson Welles. Principal photography took place between 1957 and 1969. Test footage was filmed as early as 1955, second-unit photography was done as late as 1972, and ...
'' (1957–69) ir. Orson Welles..Girl on a motorcycle *''
The Trial ''The Trial'' (german: Der Process, link=no, previously , and ) is a novel written by Franz Kafka in 1914 and 1915 and published posthumously on 26 April 1925. One of his best known works, it tells the story of Josef K., a man arrested and p ...
'' (1962) ir. Orson Welles..Court archivist *''
In the Land of Don Quixote ''Nella terra di Don Chisciotte'' (English-language title ''In the Land of Don Quixote'') is an Italian-language documentary travelogue series about Spain, made by Orson Welles. It began filming in 1961, but did not air until 1964.Joseph McBrid ...
'' (1964) ir. Orson Welles..Herself ilmed in 1961*''
Don Quijote de Orson Welles ''Don Quixote'' is an unfinished film project written, co-produced and directed by Orson Welles. Principal photography took place between 1957 and 1969. Test footage was filmed as early as 1955, second-unit photography was done as late as 1972, and ...
'' (1992) ir._Orson_Welles_and_Jesus_Franco.html" ;"title="Jesus_Franco.html" ;"title="ir. Orson Welles and Jesus Franco">ir. Orson Welles and Jesus Franco">Jesus_Franco.html" ;"title="ir. Orson Welles and Jesus Franco">ir. Orson Welles and Jesus Franco..Girl on a motorcycle [filmed in early 1960s]


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mori, Paola 1928 births 1986 deaths Italian film actresses Italian expatriates in the United States Road incident deaths in Nevada 20th-century Italian actresses