The Palazzo Carafa della Spina is a historic palace located on Via Benedetto Croce number 45, (part of
Via Spaccanapoli) in the quartiere
San Giuseppe San Giuseppe is the Italian name of Saint Joseph. It may refer to:
Places of Italy Municipalities
*San Giuseppe Jato, in the Province of Palermo, Sicily
*San Giuseppe Vesuviano, in the Province of Naples, Campania
*Rima San Giuseppe, in the Provinc ...
of
Naples
Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
, Italy. It is located between the Piazza of the
Gesu Nuovo and the Piazza of
San Domenico Maggiore. The Palace once belonged to a branch of the
Carafa family.
The building was also known as the Palace of Fabrizio Carafa, Prince of Butera and Roccella, which later was inherited by
Carlo Maria Carafa, famous being part of the cavalcade that brought the ''Chinea'' or tribute of Naples to
Pope Innocent XI
Pope Innocent XI ( la, Innocentius XI; it, Innocenzo XI; 16 May 1611 – 12 August 1689), born Benedetto Odescalchi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 21 September 1676 to his death on August 12, 1689.
Poli ...
, and patron of the Carafa Chapel in San Domenico Maggiore.
In the 16th century, a member of the Carafa della Spina family acquired the palace at this site, and it was rebuilt in the first half of the 17th century, likely using the architect
Domenico Fontana
Domenico Fontana (154328 June 1607) was an Italian architect of the late Renaissance, born in today's Ticino. He worked primarily in Italy, at Rome and Naples.
Biography
He was born at Melide, a village on the Lake Lugano, at that time joint p ...
. The palace was reconstructed in the 18th century by the architect
Martino Buonocore.
The elaborate
Baroque
The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
portal made of
piperno rock, create a grand entrance to the courtyard. Atop the portal, two satyrs serve as
telamons to support the balcony and hold the heraldic shield of the Carafa family. Further below are two flanking masks and pylons with lion heads. The portal and internal stairwell have been attributed to
Ferdinando Sanfelice
Ferdinando Sanfelice (1675 – 1 April 1748) was an Italian late Baroque architect and painter.
Sanfelice was born in Naples and died there. He was one of the principal architects in Naples in the first half of the 18th century. He was a stude ...
.
Napoligrafia website
entry on palace.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carafa della Spina, Naples
Palaces in Naples