The American Treaty on Pacific Settlement (also known as the Pact of Bogotá) was signed by the independent republics of
America gathered at the
Ninth International Conference of American States in
Bogotá,
Colombia, on 30 April 1948.
The purpose of the treaty was to impose a general obligation on the signatories to settle their disputes through peaceful means. It also required them to exhaust regional dispute-settlement mechanisms before placing matters before the
United Nations Security Council
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international peace and security, recommending the admission of new UN members to the General Assembly, an ...
. It is one of the
treaties that confer jurisdiction on the International Court of Justice
The International Court of Justice (ICJ; french: Cour internationale de justice, links=no; ), sometimes known as the World Court, is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN). It settles disputes between states in accordanc ...
.
Signed and ratified without reservations
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*
*
*
*
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Signed and ratified with reservations
*
*
*
*
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Signed but not ratified
*
1
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*
1
*
1 Signed with reservations.
Denounced
* (on 24 November 1973)
* – On 28 November 2012,
Colombia announced it would withdraw from the treaty following an adverse ruling by the
International Court of Justice
The International Court of Justice (ICJ; french: Cour internationale de justice, links=no; ), sometimes known as the World Court, is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN). It settles disputes between states in accordanc ...
.
Notes
{{reflist
External links
American Treaty on Pacific Settlement (Pact of Bogota) Organization of American States.
International Court of Justice
Treaties concluded in 1948
Treaties entered into force in 1949
1948 in Colombia
Organization of American States treaties
Treaties of Bolivia
Treaties of the Second Brazilian Republic
Treaties of Chile
Treaties of Costa Rica
Treaties of Ecuador
Treaties of Haiti
Treaties of Honduras
Treaties of Mexico
Treaties of Nicaragua
Treaties of Panama
Treaties of Paraguay
Treaties of Peru
Treaties of the Dominican Republic
Treaties of Uruguay