PSA EMP2 Platform
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The EMP2 (Efficient Modular Platform) is a
modular Broadly speaking, modularity is the degree to which a system's components may be separated and recombined, often with the benefit of flexibility and variety in use. The concept of modularity is used primarily to reduce complexity by breaking a sy ...
car platform A car platform is a shared set of common design, engineering, and production efforts, as well as major components, over a number of outwardly distinct models and even types of cars, often from different, but somewhat related, marques. It is prac ...
which is jointly developed and used by French car manufacturer
PSA Group The PSA Group (), legally known as Peugeot S.A. (Peugeot Société Anonyme, trading as Groupe PSA; formerly known as PSA Peugeot Citroën from 1991 to 2016) was a French multinational automotive manufacturing company which produced automobiles ...
(merged into
Stellantis Stellantis N.V. is a multinational automotive manufacturing corporation formed in 2021 on the basis of a 50–50 cross-border merger between the Italian-American conglomerate Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) and the French PSA Group. The comp ...
since 2021) for compact and mid-size
car A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people instead of goods. The year 1886 is regarded as ...
s with
front wheel drive Front-wheel drive (FWD) is a form of engine and transmission layout used in motor vehicles, where the engine drives the front wheels only. Most modern front-wheel drive vehicles feature a transverse engine, rather than the conventional lon ...
or
four wheel drive Four-wheel drive, also called 4×4 ("four by four") or 4WD, refers to a two-axled vehicle drivetrain capable of providing torque to all of its wheels simultaneously. It may be full-time or on-demand, and is typically linked via a transfer case ...
and transverse engine. It replaces the PF2 and PF3 platforms in one combined modular platform, and cost PSA €630 million to develop.


Specification

The EMP2 platform is highly modular, with a choice of short and long wheelbase, low or high riding height, and a choice of independent multi-link or twisted-beam rear suspension. Comparing to the predecessor PF2, the platform reduces the weight by 70 kg using very high strength steel, aluminum and magnesium alloys, and composite materials. The first vehicles to use the platform are the 2013 Citroen C4 Picasso (second generation), and the
Peugeot 308 The Peugeot 308 is a small family car produced by French automaker Peugeot. It was unveiled in June 2007, and launched in September 2007. The 308 replaced the 307, and positioned below the 508 and above the smallest 208. The 308 is followed by a ...
(second generation). The later iteration of the EMP2 has a degree of flexibility which allows four different track widths, five different wheelbase lengths, two different cockpit architectures, two rear axle architectures, several rear vehicle modules for various versions (short, long, five or seven-seater, single seats or rear bench, combustion engine or
hybrid Hybrid may refer to: Science * Hybrid (biology), an offspring resulting from cross-breeding ** Hybrid grape, grape varieties produced by cross-breeding two ''Vitis'' species ** Hybridity, the property of a hybrid plant which is a union of two dif ...
), and up to six different rear vehicle assemblies, which can be produced on the same assembly line.


Production

PSA started production of the EMP2 platform at the Vigo plant (in Spain), under the 2013
Citroën C4 Picasso The Citroën C4 SpaceTourer (formerly the Citroën C4 Picasso) is a five-seater car produced by French manufacturer Citroën with a seven-seater version called the Grand C4 SpaceTourer (formerly the Grand C4 Picasso) also available. It has a five ...
which was previewed by the Technospace concept car, and the 2013
Peugeot 308 The Peugeot 308 is a small family car produced by French automaker Peugeot. It was unveiled in June 2007, and launched in September 2007. The 308 replaced the 307, and positioned below the 508 and above the smallest 208. The 308 is followed by a ...
, which is produced in the Sochaux plant in France.


Vehicles based on EMP2 platform


EMP2 V1

The EMP2 V1 is the first iteration of the EMP2 platform, which debuted in 2013 with the second-generation Citroën C4 Picasso and the second-generation Peugeot 308. * Citroën C4 Picasso/Spacetourer II (3D, 2013–2020) * Citroën Grand C4 Picasso/Spacetourer II (3A/3E, 2013–2022) * Citroën C6 II (X81, 2016–present) * Dongfeng Fengshen/Aeolus A9 (2016–2019) * Peugeot 308 II (T9, 2013–2021) * Peugeot 408 II (T9, 2014–present)


EMP2 V2

The EMP2 V2 is the second iteration of the EMP2 platform, which debuted in 2016. The V2 supports
mild hybrid Mild hybrids (also known as power-assist hybrids, battery-assisted hybrid vehicles or BAHVs) are generally cars with an internal combustion engine equipped with an electric machine (one motor/generator in a parallel hybrid configuration) allowing t ...
and
plug-in hybrid A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) is a hybrid electric vehicle whose battery pack can be recharged by plugging a charging cable into an external electric power source, in addition to internally by its on-board internal combustion engin ...
powertrains.


V2.1

*
Citroën C5 Aircross The Citroën C5 Aircross is a compact crossover SUV produced by the French automaker Citroën since late 2017. It started as the Citroën Aircross concept car which was unveiled at the 2015 Shanghai Auto Show. The production version was officiall ...
(2017–present) *
DS 7 Crossback The DS 7 Crossback, now known as simply the DS 7, is a compact luxury crossover SUV from the French automaker DS Automobiles. The vehicle was presented for the first time on 28 February 2017, and its public premiere was at the 87th Geneva Motor ...
(X74, 2017–present) *
Opel Grandland The Opel Grandland is a compact crossover SUV which is produced by the German manufacturer Opel and its British twin-sister brand Vauxhall. It was originally known as the Opel and Vauxhall Grandland X when it was introduced to the markets. It wa ...
(2017–present) * Peugeot 3008/4008 II (P84, 2017–present) * Peugeot 5008 II (T87, 2017–present)


V2.3

*
DS 9 The DS 9 is an executive car introduced in 2020 by DS. The DS 9 is the company's first vehicle to be marketed to both Europe and Asia but assembled solely in China. Presentation Originally, the DS 9 (internal code X83) was to be unveiled in Apr ...
(X83, 2020–present) * Peugeot 508 II (R82/R83, 2018–present)


EMP2 V3

The EMP2 V3 is the third iteration of the EMP2 platform, which debuted with the second-generation DS 4. The improved platform introduced 70 percent new components compared to the previous iteration. It supports
mild hybrid Mild hybrids (also known as power-assist hybrids, battery-assisted hybrid vehicles or BAHVs) are generally cars with an internal combustion engine equipped with an electric machine (one motor/generator in a parallel hybrid configuration) allowing t ...
,
plug-in hybrid A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) is a hybrid electric vehicle whose battery pack can be recharged by plugging a charging cable into an external electric power source, in addition to internally by its on-board internal combustion engin ...
and battery electric powertrains. *
Citroën C5 X Citroën () is a French automobile brand. The "Automobiles Citroën" manufacturing company was founded in March 1919 by André Citroën. Citroën is owned by Stellantis since 2021 and previously was part of the PSA Group after Peugeot acquired 8 ...
(E43, 2021–present) * DS 4 II (D41, 2021–present) * Opel Astra L (OV51/OV52, 2021–present) * Peugeot 308 III (P51/P52, 2021–present) *
Peugeot 408 The Peugeot 408 is an automobile nameplate A nameplate identifies and displays a person or product's name. Nameplates are usually shaped as rectangles but are also seen in other shapes, sometimes taking on the shape of someone's written ...
(P54, 2022–present)


eVMP

* Opel Astra-e L (OV51/OV52, 2022–present) * Peugeot e-308 III (P51/P52, 2022–present) * Peugeot e-3008 III (e-P64, 2023-)


Modified platform

* Citroën Berlingo III (K9, 2018–present; the front end adopted the EMP2 while the rear section is derived from the previous generation) ** Peugeot Partner (2018–present) ** Peugeot Rifter (2018–present) ** Opel/Vauxhall Combo (2018–present) ** Vauxhall Combo (2018–present) ** Toyota ProAce City (2019–present) ** Fiat Doblò (2022–present)


Unspecified

* Citroën Jumpy III (2016–present) ** Citroën Dispatch (2016–present) ** Citroën SpaceTourer (2016–present) ** Peugeot Expert (2016–present) ** Peugeot Traveller (2016–present) ** Toyota ProAce (2016–present) ** Toyota ProAce Verso (2016–present) ** Opel/Vauxhall Vivaro (2019–present) ** Opel Zafira Life (2019–present) ** Fiat Scudo (2022–present) ** Fiat Ulysse (2022–present)


See also

*
List of Stellantis platforms This is a list of car platforms created by the multinational automotive manufacturing corporation Stellantis. Pre-existing platforms The following platforms were inherited in 2021 when the Stellantis corporation was created: Chrysler * Chrysle ...
* List of PSA platforms * List of Fiat platforms


References

{{reflist, 2 PSA platforms