PBS Velká Bíteš
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Prvni brnenska strojirna Velka Bites, a. s. ("First Brno Engineering Plant", known as PBS VB) is a Czech engineering and manufacturing company. It focuses mainly on the development, testing, and production of devices for the aircraft industry. Together with PBS Energo, a.s.; PBS Brno, a.s. and PBS Aerospace Inc., PBS VB is a member of PBS GROUP, a.s.


History

The history of PBS VB has been closely related to the company PBS Brno, originally founded in 1814 by Jan Reiff, who established a textile mill near
Brno Brno ( , ; german: Brünn ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic ...
. As the company was growing, new facilities were built. PBS VB was established in 1950 in
Velká Bíteš Velká Bíteš (until 1924 Velká Byteš) is a town in Žďár nad Sázavou District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,200 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban mon ...
, Czech Republic to support industrial development of the region. The first products produced in PBS VB were hammer drills and parts for mining and metallurgical pneumatic tools. In 1951 a production of fittings started. Modernisation and extension of the production capacities connected with an investment casting hall construction were finished in 1970. At the same time, the company entered the aviation world by developing an auxiliary power unit for Aero L-39 Albatros aircraft. After gaining experience in the technology of auxiliary power units and environmental control systems, in 2004 PBS VB expanded its product portfolio and included propulsion units – turbojet, turboshaft and turboprop engines for small manned or unmanned aircraft, UAVs and target drones. PBS VB delivers its products globally and since the 1970s more than 7,000 pieces of turbine equipment for the aerospace industry has been manufactured in PBS VB in total.


Organisation

PBS VB is member of the PBS GROUP composed of: * PBS Enegro, a.s. active in the power industry * PBS Brno, a.s. providing services in relation to the construction of power generation and district heating units * PBS Aerospace Inc., a subsidiary of the PBS GROUP, which is responsible for expanding the business activities in the field of aerospace technology, especially on the American markets *PBS Velká Bites, a. s. a globally recognised hi-tech manufacturer of power units and other equipment in the field of aerospace PBS VB has its headquarters in the Czech Republic with other locations in the USA and India. The company is approved by the European Aviation Safety Agency ( EASA) holding the DOA (Design Organization), POA (Production Organization) and MOA (Maintenance Organization) approvals and is ISO 9001 and
ISO 14001 ISO 14000 is a family of standards related to environmental management that exists to help organizations (a) minimize how their operations (processes, etc.) negatively affect the environment (i.e. cause adverse changes to air, water, or land); (b ...
certified. Among others, the PBS is a member of the DSIA (Defence and Security Industry Association Czech Republic) and ALV Czech Republic (Association of the Czech Aerospace Industry).


Products and services

PBS VB specialises in design and development of small
jet engine A jet engine is a type of reaction engine discharging a fast-moving jet of heated gas (usually air) that generates thrust by jet propulsion. While this broad definition can include rocket, Pump-jet, water jet, and hybrid propulsion, the term ...
s for aircraft, UAVs and target drones; auxiliary power units and environmental control systems for aircraft and helicopters along with all the connected manufacturing processes including precision casting, hi-tech machining of metals and subsequent assembly of finished products. Apart from aviation equipment, PBS VB offers products and services in areas of precision casting (turbine wheels, turbine blades, spinner disks for insulation wool and femoral components), cryogenic technology (helium expansion turbines, compressors and pumps) and electroplating services.


Aerospace products


Turbojet jet engines

* PBS TJ40-G1 – max thrust: 395 N, outer diameter: 147 mm, length: 304 mm, weight: 3.3 kg * PBS TJ40-G2 – max thrust: 395 N, outer diameter: 147 mm, length: 373 mm, weight: 3.8 kg *
PBS TJ80-120 The PBS TJ80-120 is a small subsonic turbojet engine produced by a Czech turbine engine manufacturer PBS Velká Bíteš. Development The engine has been developed for unmanned aerial vehicles, including target drones, remote carriers, unmanned ...
– max thrust: 1,200 N, outer diameter: 235 mm, length: 514 mm, weight: 12,8 kg *
PBS TJ100 The PBS TJ100 is a Czech turbojet engine produced by PBS Velká Bíteš. The TJ100 engine entered service in 2003, and is the most popular of PBS's turbojet engines as more than 1,000 engines have been sold to 40 countries worldwide. The engin ...
– max thrust: 1,300 N, outer diameter: 272 mm, length: 625 mm, weight: 19.5 kg *
PBS TJ150 The PBS TJ150 is a Czech turbojet engine produced by PBS Velká Bíteš. The engine was developed for unmanned aerial vehicles, including target drones, as well as manned aircraft. The PBS TJ150 with a thrust up to 1,500N is the most powerful ...
– max thrust: 1,500 N, outer diameter: 272 mm, length: 520 mm, weight: 19.6 kg File:PBS Turbojet engine TJ80.png, PBS TJ80 File:Turbojet engine TJ100.jpg, PBS TJ100


Turboprop engines

* PBS TP100 – Max. power: 180 kW, electrical power output: 720 W, length: 891 mm, weight: 61.6 kg


Turboshaft engines

* PBS TS100ZA – Max. power: 180 kW, 5978 rpm, electrical power output: 720 W, length: 829 mm, weight: 56.7 kg * PBS TS100DA – Max. power: 180 kW, 2158 rpm, electrical power output: 720 W, length: 881 mm, weight: 61.3 kg


Auxiliary power units

* SAFIR 5K/G MI – power supply: 3x 115 V/200 V/ 400 Hz, max. bleed air: 28.3 kg/min, max. altitude: 6,000 m, weight: 64 kg. The unit is designed to deliver compressed air for starting the main engines and to supply AC to the deck network of medium heavy helicopters. * SAFIR 5K/G MIS – power supply: 28 V DC, max. bleed air: 28.3 kg/min, max. altitude: 6,000 m, weight: 57 kg. The unit is designed to deliver compressed air for starting the main engines and to supply AC to the deck network of medium heavy helicopters. * SAFIR 5L – max. bleed air: 32 kg/min, max. altitude: 8,000 m, weight: 42 kg. The unit is designed to supply compressed air for starting the main engines of subsonic light aircraft. * SAFIR 5K/G Z8 – power supply: 3x 115 V/200 V/ 400 Hz, max. altitude: 6,000 m, weight: 48.5 kg. The unit is designed to supply AC for starting the main engines, as well as to the deck network of medium heavy helicopter.


Environmental control systems

All systems are designed for air-conditioning and ventilation of the main cockpit and other parts of the machine.


Metallurgy and precision casting

PBS VB produces wheels, blades and components made predominantly from IN 713C, IN 713LC and MarM247, i.e. nickel and cobalt-based alloys: Turbine wheels (weight: 0.15 – 44 kg, dimensions: ø50 - ø400 mm). Turbine blades and gas turbine segments (weight: 0.1 – 30 kg, length: 50 – 400 mm). Spinner discs for the production of glass wool-based insulation made from nickel-based superalloys 141I or 2.4879, or of Co alloys. Alloy 141I is a developed directly in PBS for the spinners with long life durability. Femoral components (10 various types of cobalt-based knee replacements).


References


External links

*
US website
{{PBS Velká Bíteš aeroengines Engineering companies of the Czech Republic Czech brands Aircraft engineering companies Manufacturing companies of Czechoslovakia