George Landow (1944 – June 8, 2011), also known as Owen Land, was a painter, writer, photographer and
experimental filmmaker. He also worked under the
pen names Orphan Morphan and Apollo Jize.
According to the film historian Mark Webber, Land made some of his first films as a teenager and his later films, made mostly during the 1960s and 1970s, are some of the first examples of the "
structural film
Structural film was an avant-garde experimental film movement prominent in the United States in the 1960s and which developed into the Structural/materialist films in the United Kingdom in the 1970s.
Overview
The term was coined by P. Adams Sitn ...
" movement. Land's films usually involve
word play and have been described by Webber as having humor and wit that separates his films from the "boring" world of avant-garde cinema.
His work is also known to parody the experimental and "structural film" movement, as featured in his 1975 film ''Wide Angle Saxon''. His style of filmmaking is also inspired by
Bertolt Brecht
Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known professionally as Bertolt Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a pl ...
,
educational films,
advertising and
television, and employs devices used by such in his films to destroy any sense of "reality", as exhibited in ''What's Wrong With this Picture 1'' and ''
Remedial Reading Comprehension
''Remedial Reading Comprehension'' is an experimental short film by Owen Land, produced in 1970.
Description
''Remedial Reading Comprehension'' takes the form of an ephemeral or educational film.Dixon, Wheeler W. (1997) ''The exploding eye: a ...
''.
Shortly after the release of his film ''On the Marriage Broker Joke as Cited by Sigmund Freud...'' (1977), Landow rearranged his name to Owen Land.
[David Ehrenstein (1984) ''Film: the front line, 1984,'' Arden Press, Inc., p49] It is an anagram of "Landow N.E.".
The book ''Two Films By Owen Land'' (Lux, London) has the complete scripts of Landow/Land's films ''Wide Angle Saxon'' and ''On the Marriage Broker Joke as Cited by Sigmund Freud in
Wit and its Relation to the Unconscious or Can the Avant-Garde Artist Be Wholed?'', as well as footnotes written by Land interpreting the many references and elements of these two films and a filmography by Mark Webber. Released in May 2011, the book ''Dialogues - a film by Owen Land'' (Paraguay Press, Paris) has the complete script of his last film, as well as two interviews with the artist and essays written by Philippe Pirotte, Julia Strebelow and Chris Sharp.
Biography
Education, live theater and retrospectives
Land was born and raised in Connecticut, USA, and studied drawing, painting, sculpture, industrial design and architecture at
Pratt Institute
Pratt Institute is a private university with its main campus in Brooklyn, New York (state), New York. It has a satellite campus in Manhattan and an extension campus in Utica, New York at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute. The school was ...
,
Art Students League of New York
The Art Students League of New York is an art school at 215 West 57th Street in Manhattan, New York City, New York. The League has historically been known for its broad appeal to both amateurs and professional artists.
Although artists may stu ...
and
New York Academy of Art. He graduated with an MFA in painting from New York Academy of Art. He also studied acting and acting improvisation at Goodman Drama School and
The Second City in Chicago. His music studies include classical and flamenco guitar, classical piano and music composition and Hindustani classical music at the Ali Akbar Kahn College of Music in San Rafael, California. He taught film production at the School of the
Art Institute of Chicago
The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
,
Northwestern University,
San Francisco Art Institute
San Francisco Art Institute (SFAI) was a private college of contemporary art in San Francisco, California. Founded in 1871, SFAI was one of the oldest art schools in the United States and the oldest west of the Mississippi River. Approximately ...
and
Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California. He founded the Experimental Theater Workshop at The Art Institute of Chicago and wrote and directed several musical theater pieces, with original songs and music, including ''Mechanical Sensuality'' and ''Schwimmen mit Wimmen''. Retrospectives of Land’s films have been held at the
Edinburgh International Film Festival in Scotland, the
Museum of the Moving Image in Astoria, New York, the
International Film Festival Rotterdam
The International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) is an annual film festival held at the end of January in various locations in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Since its foundation in 1972, it has maintained a focus on independent and experimental fi ...
in the Netherlands, the
Tate Gallery in London,
Kunsthalle Bern in Switzerland, and the
Whitney Museum of American Art. Until his death, Land was represented by
Office Baroque
Office Baroque is a Belgian contemporary art gallery situated in Antwerp. The gallery was originally incorporated in 2007 in an apartment on Harmoniestraat in Antwerp by Marie Denkens and Wim Peeters. The gallery occupied a location on Lange Ki ...
in Brussels, Belgium.
Death
Land was found dead in his Los Angeles apartment on June 8, 2011.
[Marcos Ortega (2011]
"Owen Land (1944-2011)"
''Experimental Cinema'', July 13, 2011. Accessed July 16, 2011. His death was announced by Office Baroque on July 13,
[ though the cause of death was not made public.][Mike Everleth (2011]
"Owen Land, R.I.P."
''Underground Film Journal'', July 14, 2011. Accessed July 16, 2011
Filmography
''Dialogues'' is informed by Land's study of folklore, myth and history, and the theology of all major religions, including Gnosticism and Kabbala. It ironically uses the form of the Platonic dialogue to explore the themes of reincarnation, art criticism and Tantra. It includes pastiches of badly-written well-known Hollywood films, as well as the films of Maya Deren, Stan Brakhage, Jim McBride and others. ''Dialogues'' was produced between January 2006 and August 2009 by Eric Michael Kochmer, Benjamin E. Pitts and Skye Le-fever.
References
External links
Office Baroque: Owen Land
* ttps://web.archive.org/web/20060214003716/http://www.lux.org.uk/touring/reverence.htm Reverence: The Films of Owen Land (a touring exhibition of his films)*
Owen Land (George Landow) on e-flux.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Landow, George
American experimental filmmakers
1944 births
2011 deaths