Owain Glendower
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Owain () is a name of Welsh origin, variously written in
Old Welsh Old Welsh ( cy, Hen Gymraeg) is the stage of the Welsh language from about 800 AD until the early 12th century when it developed into Middle Welsh.Koch, p. 1757. The preceding period, from the time Welsh became distinct from Common Brittonic ...
as Ougein, Eugein, Euguen, Iguein, Ou(u)ein, Eug(u)ein, Yuein, and in Middle Welsh as Ewein, Owein, and Ywein. Other variants of the name Owain include Ewein, Iguein, Owein, Ouein, Ywen, Ywein, Ywain, Yuein, and Yvain. Owain has also been Latinized as ''Oenus''.


Etymology

Osborn Bergin proposed that the name is cognate with Old Irish ''Ugaine'', ''Augaine'', and suggested that the Irish name could be a British loan. Linguist Kenneth H. Jackson proposed that the name is a derivation of the Latin ''Eugenius'', (which was more recently accepted by T.J. Morgan).
Julius Pokorny Julius Pokorny (12 June 1887 – 8 April 1970) was an Austrian-Czech linguist and scholar of the Celtic languages, particularly Irish, and a supporter of Irish nationalism. He held academic posts in Austrian and German universities. Early life a ...
favored a purely Celtic origin, from Brittonic ''*Ouo-genios''/''*Owi-genjos'', "Born of Sheep", "Sheep kin". Linguists Holger Pedersen and Henry Lewis (who earlier linked the name to Gaulish *Esugenos) determined that both Jackson's and Pokorny's etymologies were phonologically impossible.


Popularity

Owain is one of the few Welsh names to be consistently popular over the last 100 years in England and Wales, particularly with the spelling Owen (and pronunciation //). Patronymics include ''Bowen'' (from '' Owain'')In the Welsh language, ''ap'' (derived from Old Welsh ''map'') means " son of". and ''Owens''.


People


Pre-modern era

:''Ordered chronologically.'' * Owain Danwyn (, Prince of North Wales, proposed as possible candidate for the "real" King Arthur * Owain mab Urien (died c. 595), son of Urien, King of Rheged. He is remembered as
Sir Ywain Sir Ywain , also known as Yvain and Owain among other spellings (''Ewaine'', ''Ivain'', ''Ivan'', ''Iwain'', ''Iwein'', ''Uwain'', ''Uwaine'', etc.), is a Knight of the Round Table in Arthurian legend, wherein he is often the son of King Uri ...
in Arthurian legend. * Owain ap Hywel (Glywysing) (died c. 930), King of Glywysing and Gwent * Owain ap Dyfnwal (fl. 934), King of the Cumbrians * Owain ap Hywel Dda (died c. 988), King of Deheubarth in south Wales and probably also controlled Powys *
Owain ap Dyfnwal (died 1015) Owain ap Dyfnwal (died 1015) may have been an eleventh-century ruler of the Kingdom of Strathclyde. He seems to have been a son of Dyfnwal ab Owain, King of Strathclyde, and may well have succeeded Dyfnwal's son, Máel Coluim, King of Strathclyd ...
, King of the Cumbrians * Owain Foel (), King of the Cumbrians * Owain Gwynedd (c. 1100–1170), aka Owain ap Gruffydd, King of Gwynedd * Owain Fychan (c. 1125–1187), ruler of part of Powys * Owain Cyfeiliog (c. 1130–1197), prince of part of Powys and poet * Owain Goch ap Gruffydd (in English, "Owain the Red") (died c. 1280), ruler of part of the Kingdom of Gwynedd * Owen de la Pole, also known as Owain ap Gruffydd ap Gwenwynwyn (c. 1257–c. 1293), lord of Powys * Owain ap Dafydd (c. 1275–c. 1325), potential claimant to the title Prince of Gwynedd * Owain Lawgoch (in English "Owain of the Red Hand", also known as Owain ap Thomas ap Rhodri) (c. 1330–1378), a claimant to the throne of Wales *
Owain Glyndŵr Owain ap Gruffydd (), commonly known as Owain Glyndŵr or Glyn Dŵr (, anglicised as Owen Glendower), was a Welsh leader, soldier and military commander who led a 15 year long Welsh War of Independence with the aim of ending English rule in Wa ...
, sometimes anglicised as Owen Glendower (1359–c. 1416), last Welshman to hold the title Prince of Wales * Owen Tudor (in Welsh, Owain ap Maredudd ap Tudur) (c. 1400–1461), Welsh courtier, the second husband of Catherine of Valois (1401–1437), widow of King Henry V of England, and grandfather of King Henry VII of England


Modern era

:''Ordered alphabetically.'' * Owain Arthur (born 1983), Welsh actor * Owain Wyn Evans (born 1984), Welsh journalist, broadcaster and television presenter *
Owain Hopkins Owain Charles Hopkins (born 18 December 1980) is a Welsh cricketer. Hopkins is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm off break. He was born at Bridgend, Glamorgan. Hopkins made his Minor Counties Championship debut for Wales Minor C ...
(born 1980), Welsh cricketer *
Owain Jones (disambiguation) Owain Jones may refer to: * Owain Jones (geographer) (born 1957), professor of environmental humanities * Owain Jones (footballer, born 1996), Welsh footballer * Owain Tudur Jones (born 1984), Welsh footballer * Owain Jones (priest) (born 1921), W ...
* Owain Owain (1929–1993), Welsh novelist, short-story writer and poet, one of the founders of the Welsh Language Society *
Owain Williams (disambiguation) Owain Williams is the name of: * Owain Williams (politician), Welsh politician *Owain Williams (rugby union) (1964–2021), Welsh rugby union player *Owain Fôn Williams (born 1987), Welsh footballer *Owain Williams, Welsh guitarist with the rock g ...
* Owain Yeoman (born 1978), Welsh actor *
Owain Gwyn Griffiths Owain () is a name of Welsh origin, variously written in Old Welsh as Ougein, Eugein, Euguen, Iguein, Ou(u)ein, Eug(u)ein, Yuein, and in Middle Welsh as Ewein, Owein, and Ywein. Other variants of the name Owain include Ewein, Iguein, Owein, Ouein, Y ...
(born 1964), Welsh Actor


Fictional characters

* Owain, in the role-playing video game '' Fire Emblem Awakening''


See also

* Owen (name) (anglicised form of the name)


References

{{given name Welsh masculine given names