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Canon Canon or Canons may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Canon (fiction), the conceptual material accepted as official in a fictional universe by its fan base * Literary canon, an accepted body of works considered as high culture ** Western can ...
Oswald Pryor Wardell-Yerburgh (23 February 1858 – 14 November 1913), until 1889 known as Oswald Pryor Yerburgh, was a
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britain ...
clergyman who held numerous offices. He added the Wardell name to his own when he married the heiress to a banking fortune.


Life

Wardell-Yerburgh was the sixth son of the Rev. Richard Yerburgh, Rector of
High Bickington High Bickington is a rural village and civil parish in the Torridge district of Devon, England. The village lies on the B3217 road, around east of Great Torrington, south-west of South Molton, and south of Barnstaple. At the 2011 Census, the ...
, Devon, and Vicar of
Sleaford Sleaford is a market town and Civil parishes in England, civil parish in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England. Centred on the former parish of New Sleaford, the modern boundaries and urban area include Quarrington, Lincolnshire, ...
, Lincolnshire, by his marriage to Susan, one of the daughters of John Higgin, of
Greenfield Greenfield or Greenfields may refer to: Engineering and Business * Greenfield agreement, an employment agreement for a new organisation * Greenfield investment, the investment in a structure in an area where no previous facilities exist * Greenf ...
, Lancashire."Wardell-Yerburgh, Canon Oswald Pryor MA" in ''
Who's Who ''Who's Who'' (or ''Who is Who'') is the title of a number of reference publications, generally containing concise biography, biographical information on the prominent people of a country. The title has been adopted as an expression meaning a gr ...
'' vol. 66 (London, 1914), p. 2173
His mother, a niece of
William Higgin William Higgin (1793 – 12 July 1867) was the 18th Bishop of Limerick, Ardfert and Aghadoe from 1849 until 1843, when he was translated to Derry and Raphoe. Higgin was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating BA as 13th wrangler in ...
,
Bishop of Derry and Raphoe The Bishop of Derry and Raphoe is the Church of Ireland Ordinary (officer), Ordinary of the united Diocese of Derry and Raphoe (Church of Ireland), Diocese of Derry and Raphoe in the Province of Armagh (Church of Ireland), Province of Armagh.''C ...
, died in 1860, and he was brought up by his father, before being educated at Sleaford and
Boston Grammar School The Boston Grammar School is a Grammar school, selective grammar school and sixth form college for boys aged 11 to 18 and girls attending the sixth form aged 16–18 located in Boston, Lincolnshire, England. A recent 2021 Ofsted report assesse ...
Peter Yerburgh
Vol. 134
yarbroughfamily.org, p. 33
and then at
Trinity College, Dublin , name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin , motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin) , motto_lang = la , motto_English = It will last i ...
, where he graduated BA and MA. The young Yerburgh was
Curate A curate () is a person who is invested with the ''care'' or ''cure'' (''cura'') ''of souls'' of a parish. In this sense, "curate" means a parish priest; but in English-speaking countries the term ''curate'' is commonly used to describe clergy w ...
of St Peter's, Eaton Square, from 1881 to 1891, then Rector of
Christ Church, Marylebone Christ Church, Marylebone, also called Christ Church, Lisson Grove, and Christ Church, Cosway Street, is a Grade II* listed former Church of England church, built in the 1820s in Marylebone in the City of Westminster to designs by Thomas and Phil ...
, until 1899, and from 1895 to 1897 was
Commissary A commissary is a government official charged with oversight or an ecclesiastical official who exercises in special circumstances the jurisdiction of a bishop. In many countries, the term is used as an administrative or police title. It often c ...
for Charles Scott, Bishop of North China. At Marylebone he was chairman of three school governing bodies and a member of the boards of the
Paddington Green Children's Hospital The Paddington Green Children's Hospital was a hospital in Paddington Green, London, that existed from 1883 to 1987. The former building is now grade II listed with Historic England. History The hospital was founded at Bell Street by Eustace Smi ...
and the London Playing Fields Association. In 1899, Wardell-Yerburgh resigned from his rectory at Marylebone''
The London Gazette ''The London Gazette'' is one of the official journals of record or government gazettes of the Government of the United Kingdom, and the most important among such official journals in the United Kingdom, in which certain statutory notices are ...
'', 3 November 1899
p. 1032
"CROWN OFFICE October 30, 1899 The Queen has been pleased, by Letters Patent, to present the Reverend Harry Alsager Sheringham, M.A., to the Rectory of Christ Church, Marylebone, in the county of London and diocese of London, void by the resignation of the Reverend Oswald Pryor Wardell-Yerburgh, the last Incumbent, and in Her Majesty's gift in full right."; ''The Genealogical Magazine'', Volume 3 (1900), p. 368
to accept the vicarages of
Tewkesbury Tewkesbury ( ) is a medieval market town and civil parish in the north of Gloucestershire, England. The town has significant history in the Wars of the Roses and grew since the building of Tewkesbury Abbey. It stands at the confluence of the Riv ...
and the neighbouring
Walton Cardiff Walton Cardiff is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Ashchurch Rural, in the Tewkesbury district, in Gloucestershire, England, 1 mile east of Tewkesbury. In 2001 the parish had a population of 1291. History The village is ...
, in
Gloucestershire Gloucestershire ( abbreviated Glos) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn and the entire Forest of Dean. The county town is the city of Gl ...
. He also quickly became Guardian of the Poor for Tewkesbury and a Surrogate for the
Diocese of Gloucester The Diocese of Gloucester is a Church of England diocese based in Gloucester, covering the non-metropolitan county of Gloucestershire. The cathedral is Gloucester Cathedral and the bishop is the Bishop of Gloucester. It is part of the Province ...
,
Rural Dean In the Roman Catholic Church and the Anglican Communion as well as some Lutheran denominations, a rural dean is a member of clergy who presides over a "rural deanery" (often referred to as a deanery); "ruridecanal" is the corresponding adjective. ...
of Winchcomb, 1902–1907, an Honorary Canon of
Gloucester Cathedral Gloucester Cathedral, formally the Cathedral Church of St Peter and the Holy and Indivisible Trinity, in Gloucester, England, stands in the north of the city near the River Severn. It originated with the establishment of a minster dedicated to S ...
, from 1904, Rural Dean of Tewkesbury, from 1907, and for 1908-1909 was Gloucester's Proctor, or representative, in the
Convocation of Canterbury The Convocations of Canterbury and York are the synodical assemblies of the bishops and clergy of each of the two provinces which comprise the Church of England. Their origins go back to the ecclesiastical reorganisation carried out under Arc ...
. Outside the life of the church, he was also an Income Tax Commissioner for Gloucestershire and a Land Tax Commissioner. Wardell-Yerburgh edited ''Marriage Addresses and Marriage Hymns'', published in 1900. He died suddenly on the morning of 14 November 1913. After taking
Matins Matins (also Mattins) is a canonical hour in Christian liturgy, originally sung during the darkness of early morning. The earliest use of the term was in reference to the canonical hour, also called the vigil, which was originally celebrated by ...
, he went riding and was taken ill on the way home. An oak lobby was erected at
Tewkesbury Abbey The Abbey Church of St Mary the Virgin, Tewkesbury–commonly known as Tewkesbury Abbey–is located in the English county of Gloucestershire. A former Benedictine monastery, it is now a parish church. Considered one of the finest examples of Nor ...
to his memory. Decorated with gothic motifs, it was designed by W. D. Caröe.


Family

Wardell-Yerburgh, who was the son and grandson of clergymen, had ten full brothers and sisters: Richard Eustre, Susan Edith, John Eardley, Robert Armstrong, Mary Florence, Edmond Rochfort, Rachel, Harry Beauchamp, Lucy Isabel, and Charlotte Elizabeth. By his father's second marriage in 1863 he had two half-sisters, Annie Constance and Mabel Stanley. He was also an uncle of
Robert Yerburgh, 1st Baron Alvingham Robert Daniel Thwaites Yerburgh, 1st Baron Alvingham (10 December 1889 – 27 November 1955) was a British Conservative politician. Alvingham was the son of Robert Armstrong Yerburgh and Elma Amy Thwaites, and was educated at Harrow and Univ ...
. Edmund Rochfort Yerburgh's book about the family's history was published in 1912. In 1889, at
St George's, Hanover Square St George's, Hanover Square, is an Anglican church, the parish church of Mayfair in the City of Westminster, central London, built in the early eighteenth century as part of a project to build fifty new churches around London (the Queen Anne C ...
, Oswald Yerburgh married Edith Wardell Potts, of Hoole Hall, heiress to a banking fortune, and combined their names the same year by assuming by Royal Licence the additional name of Wardell. The Wardell-Yerburghs had three children, Hilda (1890–1941), Arthur (1891–1953), who became an officer of the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against F ...
, and Geoffrey Basset (1893–1944). In 1938 Mrs Wardell-Yerburgh was living at Eastwood Manor,
East Harptree East Harptree is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England. It is situated north of Wells and south of Bristol, on the northern slope of the Mendip Hills overlooking the Chew Valley. The parish has a population of 644. The parish include ...
. She died on 22 July 1941, aged 82, three months after the death of her daughter Hilda,"Wardell-Yerburgh, Edith, aged 82", in ''Register of Deaths for Dorchester Registration District'', vol. 5a (1941), p. 625; "WARDELL-YERBURGH Edith" and "WARDELL-YERBURGH Hilda" in Probate Index for 1942 at probatesearch.service.gov.uk, accessed 3 April 2019 who had choked to death on a fish-bone. Both had been living at Littlewood House,
Frampton, Dorset Frampton is a village and civil parish in the county of Dorset in southern England, situated approximately northwest of the county town Dorchester. It is sited in the Frome valley among chalk hills of the Dorset Downs. The village's name is a d ...
. In 1923 Hilda married Hubert Reginald Ebbels, an executive of Blyth Brothers and Co., but she separated from her husband after he settled in
Mauritius Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label=Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It incl ...
. The older son, Arthur, married firstly in 1921 Enid Till, daughter of John Till of
Kemerton Court Kemerton Court is the principal manor house of the village of Kemerton, near Tewkesbury in Gloucestershire. The house is built of local Cotswold stone, dating from the late 16th century onwards. In the early 18th century a 9-bay baroque façade ...
, and they had one child, John Gerald Oswald (born 1925), but they were divorced in 1931, after a failed fruit farming business.Arthur Wardell-Yerburgh (1891-1953)
at houseandheritage.org, accessed 4 April 2019
Secondly, Arthur married Marion G. Cooper later in 1931. With her, he had two children, Sarah (born and died 1933), and Richard (1935). The younger son, Geoffrey Basset Wardell-Yerburgh, in 1935 married Elizabeth Kenyon, daughter of G. L. T. Kenyon, a grandson of
Lloyd Kenyon, 3rd Baron Kenyon Lloyd Kenyon, 3rd Baron Kenyon (1 April 1805 – 14 July 1869), was a British peer and Member of Parliament. Kenyon was the son of George Kenyon, 2nd Baron Kenyon, and Margaret Emma Hanmer. His grandfather was Lloyd Kenyon, 1st Baron Kenyon, Maste ...
, and was the father of Oswald Kenyon (1936) and
Hugh Wardell-Yerburgh Hugh Arthur Wardell-Yerburgh (11 January 1938 – 28 January 1970) was a British schoolmaster and rower. He won a silver medal in the coxless fours event at the 1964 Summer Olympics, together with John Russell, William Barry and John Jam ...
(1938–1970), an Olympic oarsman. After Eton, Oswald Kenyon became an officer in the
10th Royal Hussars The 10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own) was a cavalry regiment of the British Army raised in 1715. It saw service for three centuries including the First World War and Second World War but then amalgamated with the 11th Hussars (Prince A ...
, in 1960 married Daphne Anne Whitley, and is the father of Susan Elizabeth (1961) and Peter Geoffrey (1964). Canon Oswald Rochfort Yerburgh (1900–1966), a nephew and namesake of Wardell-Yerburgh, was Rector of
Maperton Maperton is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated south west of Wincanton in the South Somerset district. The village has a population of 140. However, this small number includes Elliscombe House care home which alone has an ...
in Somerset and later Vicar of
Steeple Ashton Steeple Ashton is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England, east of Trowbridge. In the north of the parish are the hamlets of Ashton Common and Bullenhill. Name and history Until the Dissolution of the Monasteries, Steeple Ashton w ...
, Wiltshire.


Arms

Wardell-Yerburgh received a
grant of arms A grant of arms or a governmental issuance of arms are actions, by a lawful authority such as an officer of arms or State Herald, conferring on a person and his or her descendants the right to bear a particular coat of arms or armorial bearings. ...
, which quartered the existing arms of Wardell and Yerburgh, with a crest of "a falcon close or, belled of the last, preying on a mallard proper.""Wardell-Yerburgh, Rev. Oswald Pryor, Tewkesbury Abbey", in James Fairbairn, ''Fairbairn's Book of Crests of the Families of Great Britain and Ireland'' (Genealogical Publishing Co., 1993), p. 576


Notes


Further reading

*Edmund Rochfort Yerburgh, ''Some Notes on Our Family History'' (Constable Limited, 1912) {{DEFAULTSORT:Wardell-Yerburgh, Oswald 1858 births 1913 deaths 19th-century English Anglican priests 20th-century English Anglican priests Alumni of Trinity College Dublin Canons (priests)