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Oskar Zawisza (23 November 1878 – 18 January 1933) was a
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken *Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
priest, composer and educational activist.


Biography

Zawisza was born on 23 November 1878 in Jablunkov. He was son of a teacher from Jablunkov. Zawisza finished German gymnasium in Bielsko and Theological faculty in Olomouc. He was a pupil of Czech composer
Josef Nešvera Josef Nešvera (24 October 1842 in Praskolesy - 12 April 1914 in Olomouc) was a Czech opera composer. The most successful of his five operas was ' ("Woodland Air") 1897. Works, editions and recordings * ''Psalm 129'', Op.49 published Novello 188 ...
. Zawisza was ordained as a priest on 23 July 1902. Then he became curate in Petrovice u Karviné, Dolní Bludovice, Niemiecka Lutynia,
Strumień Strumień (german: Schwarzwasser, cs, Strumeň) is a town and the seat of Gmina Strumień, in Cieszyn County, in the Silesian Voivodeship (province) of southern Poland, on the Vistula River. It is located in the north-eastern part of the hist ...
and Cieszyn. On 1 July 1911 he became a rector in
Těrlicko Těrlicko (; pl, , german: Tierlitzko) is a municipality in Karviná District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 4,800 inhabitants. Administrative parts Těrlicko is made up of villages of Dolní Těrlicko, Hornà ...
. He collaborated with ''
Gwiazdka Cieszyńska ''Gwiazdka Cieszyńska'' ("Cieszyn Star") was a weekly Polish magazine published in Cieszyn (Teschen), Silesia in 1851-1939. After 1906 it appeared biweekly. It succeeded '' Tygodnik Cieszyński'' magazine which appeared in 1848-1851. The magazin ...
'' and ''
Zaranie ÅšlÄ…skie ''Zaranie ÅšlÄ…skie'' (Polish for "Dawn of Silesia") was a Polish quarterly literary magazine devoted to the culture and history of Silesia. It was founded in 1907 by Ernest Farnik and published in Cieszyn. It focused on the region of Cieszyn ...
'' magazines. Zawisza conducted historical and ethnographic research and wrote also several books: ''Dzieje Strumienia'' (''History of Strumień''), ''Dzieje Karwiny'' (''History of Karviná'') and ''Śpiewnik góralski'' (''
Goral The gorals are four species in the genus ''Naemorhedus''. They are small ungulates with a goat-like or antelope-like appearance. Until recently, this genus also contained the serow species (now in genus '' Capricornis''). Etymology The original ...
's songbook''); and operas ''Dożynki'', ''Święta Barbara'' and ''Czarne diamenty'', symphonic poem ''Znad brzegów Olzy'' and symphony ''Z niwy śląskiej''. Zawisza died on 18 January 1933 in Těrlicko, at the age of 54.


Further reading

* * Kocych-Imielska, Maria (1989). ''Zapomniany historyk i ludoznawca''. In: Kalendarz CieszyÅ„ski 1990. Cieszyn, pp. 128–130. *


External links


Dzieje Strumienia
online at Książnica Cieszyńska library
Ogólna historya Cierlicka
online at Książnica Cieszyńska library 1878 births 1933 deaths People from Jablunkov Polish people from Trans-Olza Polish Roman Catholic priests Polish Roman Catholics Polish publicists {{Poland-composer-stub