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The system of Orders, decorations, and medals of South Vietnam came into being with the establishment of the
National Order of Vietnam The National Order of Vietnam ( vi, Bảo Quốc Huân Chương) was a combined military-civilian decoration of South Vietnam and was considered the highest honor that could be bestowed upon an individual by the Republic of Vietnam government. ...
in 1950. Established by
Bảo Đại Bảo Đại (, vi-hantu, , lit. "keeper of greatness", 22 October 191331 July 1997), born Nguyễn Phúc Vĩnh Thụy (), was the 13th and final emperor of the Nguyễn dynasty, the last ruling dynasty of Vietnam. From 1926 to 1945, he was em ...
, the head of state of the
State of Vietnam The State of Vietnam ( vi, Quốc gia Việt Nam; Chữ Nôm: 國家越南; french: État du Viêt-Nam) was a governmental entity in Southeast Asia that existed from 1949 until 1955, first as a member of the French Union and later as a country ...
, the order was the highest award of the state for both civilians and military personnel. This level of precedence continued under the government of
South Vietnam South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
. Lower ranking awards for both the military and civilians were subsequently established. The systems of civilian and military awards had their own order of precedence.


National Order

*
National Order of Vietnam The National Order of Vietnam ( vi, Bảo Quốc Huân Chương) was a combined military-civilian decoration of South Vietnam and was considered the highest honor that could be bestowed upon an individual by the Republic of Vietnam government. ...
: Knight Grand Cross : Grand Officer : Commander : Officer : Knight


Military awards and decorations

Military awards are worn in the following order: * Military Merit Medal *
Distinguished Service Order The Distinguished Service Order (DSO) is a military decoration of the United Kingdom, as well as formerly of other parts of the Commonwealth, awarded for meritorious or distinguished service by officers of the armed forces during wartime, typ ...
: Army First Class : Army Second Class : Air Force First Class : Air Force Second Class : Navy First Class : Navy Second Class *
Meritorious Service Medal A Meritorious Service Medal is an award presented to denote acts of meritorious service, and sometimes gallantry, that are worthy of recognition. Notable medals with similar names include: *Meritorious Civilian Service Award *Meritorious Service Med ...
: Army Meritorious Service Medal : Air Force Meritorious Service Medal : Navy Meritorious Service Medal * Special Service Medal * Gallantry Cross : Gallantry Cross with Palm (cited at the Armed Forces level) : Gallantry Cross with Gold Star (cited at the Corps level) : Gallantry Cross with Silver Star (cited at the Division level) : Gallantry Cross with Bronze Star (cited at the Regiment or Brigade level) : Gallantry Cross Unit Award *
Air Gallantry Cross The Vietnam Air Gallantry Cross ( vi, Phi-Dũng Bội-Tinh) was a military decoration of South Vietnam which was issued during the years of the Vietnam War. The Air Gallantry Cross was awarded for meritorious or heroic conduct while engaged in a ...
: Gold Wing Ribbon : Silver Wing Ribbon : Bronze Wing Ribbon *
Navy Gallantry Cross The Vietnam Navy Gallantry Cross ( vi, Hải-Dũng Bội-Tinh) was a military decoration of South Vietnam which was issued during the years of the Vietnam War. The Navy Gallantry Cross was awarded to any member of the military who displayed meri ...
: Gold Anchor Ribbon : Silver Anchor Ribbon : Bronze Anchor Ribbon *
Hazardous Service Medal The Hazardous Service Medal ( vi, Ưu-Dũng Bội-Tinh) was a single-grade decoration awarded by South Vietnam. Established in 1964, the medal was awarded to military personnel by the Chief of the Joint General Staff, Republic of Vietnam Armed Forc ...
* Life Saving Medal *
Loyalty Medal The Loyalty Medal ( vi, Trung-Chánh Bội-Tinh) was a single-grade decoration awarded by South Vietnam. Established in 1964, the medal was awarded to South Vietnamese citizens by the Chief of the Joint General Staff, Republic of Vietnam Military ...
*
Wound Medal A wound is a rapid onset of injury that involves lacerated or punctured skin (an ''open'' wound), or a contusion (a ''closed'' wound) from blunt force trauma or compression. In pathology, a ''wound'' is an acute injury that damages the epiderm ...
*
Armed Forces Honor Medal The Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal ( vi, Danh-Dự Bội-Tinh) was a military decoration of South Vietnam that was first created on January 7, 1953. The medal was awarded in two classes and reached its height of bestowal during th ...
: First class : Second class *
Leadership Medal The Republic of Vietnam Leadership Medal ( vi, Chỉ-Đạo Bội-Tinh) was a five-grade decoration awarded by South Vietnam. Established in 1964, the medal was awarded to South Vietnamese military commanders by the Chief of the Joint General Staf ...
: Armed Forces level : Corps level : Division level : Brigade level : Regiment level : Battalion level : Company level * Staff Service Medal : First class : Second class *
Technical Service Medal The Technical Service Medal ( vi, Kỹ-Thuật Bội-Tinh) was a Orders, decorations, and medals of South Vietnam, military award of South Vietnam established in 1964. The medal was awarded in two classes and was awarded for outstanding initiativ ...
: First class : Second class *
Training Service Medal The Training Service Medal ( vi, Huấn-Vụ Bội-Tinh) was a military decoration of South Vietnam. Established in 1964, the medal recognized outstanding service in an assignment at a military school or training center. It could also be awarded fo ...
: First class : Second class *
Civil Actions Medal The Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Medal ( vi, Dân-Vụ Bội-Tinh) also known as the Vietnam Civil Actions Medal or Civil Actions Medal, is a military decoration of the former South Vietnamese government (1955–75). The medal was created ...
: First class : Second class : Unit Citation * Good Conduct Medal : First class : Second class : Third class : Fourth class : Fifth class *
Vietnam Campaign Medal The Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal, also known as the Vietnam Campaign Medal ( vi, Chiến Dịch Bội Tinh), is a South Vietnamese military campaign medal which was created in 1949, and awarded to French military personnel during the First ...
*
Military Service Medal The Military Service Medal german: Wehrdienstmedaille is a military medal awarded to members of the Military of Austria. It is awarded in three classes: gold, silver, and bronze depending on length of recognized service. Established in 1963, the me ...
: First class : Second class : Third class : Fourth class : Fifth class * Air Service Medal : First class : Second class : Third class : Honor class * Navy Service Medal : First class : Second class : Third class : Honor class * Medal for Campaigns Outside the Frontier * Air Force Northern Expeditionary Medal


Civilian awards and decorations

Civilian awards are worn in the following order: * Kim Khanh Decoration : Exceptional class : First class : Second class : Third class * Chuong My Medal : First class : Second class * Administrative Service Medal : First class : Second class * Dedicated Service Medal : First class : Second class * Justice Medal : First class : Second class * Cultural and Educational Service Medal : First class : Second class * Public Health Service Medal : First class : Second class * Social Service Medal : First class : Second class * Economic Service Medal : First class : Second class *
Finance Service Medal Finance is the study and discipline of money, currency and capital assets. It is related to, but not synonymous with economics, the study of Production (economics), production, Distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics) ...
: First class : Second class * Psychological Warfare Medal : First class : Second class * Agricultural Service Medal : First class : Second class * Public Works, Communication and Transportation Service Medal : First class : Second class * Labor Medal : First class : Second class : Third class * Rural Revolutionary Development Medal * Ethnic Development Medal : First class : Second class * Veterans Medal : First class : Second class *
Police Merit Medal The police are a Law enforcement organization, constituted body of Law enforcement officer, persons empowered by a State (polity), state, with the aim to law enforcement, enforce the law, to ensure the safety, health and possessions of citize ...
: First class : Second class : Third class : Unit Citation * Police Honor Medal : First class : Second class : Third class : Unit Citation * People's Self-Defense Medal : First class : Second class * Youth and Sports Service medal : First class : Second class * Hamlet Common Defense Medal


Other awards

These awards are not listed in the order of precedence for military or civilian awards: * Unity Medal * Medal of Sacrifice *
Vietnam Presidential Unit Citation The Vietnam Presidential Unit Citation ( vi, Huy chương Tổng thống) was a military unit award established by the State of Vietnam (1949–1955) as the State of Vietnam Friendship Ribbon on August 15, 1950. The Vietnam Presidential Unit Cit ...


Foreign recipients

Many of the South Vietnamese military awards and decorations were awarded to members of foreign military forces fighting with and advising the South Vietnamese military. Some civilian awards were also presented, but their acceptance and wear was limited by the recipients' governments.


References

{{Decorations by country *