The Order of Liberty ( uk, орден Свободи) is an honour of
Ukraine. The Order was instituted on April 10, 2008, by the
Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine to honour special merits of citizens for strengthening the sovereignty and independence of Ukraine, consolidating Ukrainian society, developing democracy, advancing socio-economic and political reforms, and advocating the constitutional rights and liberties of man and citizen.
History of the award
On August 18, 2005, President
Viktor Yushchenko issued decree No. 1177/2005 which supported the proposal of the Commission on State Awards and Heraldry to establish the Order of Freedom to celebrate the special merits of citizens in establishing Ukraine's sovereignty and independence and developing democracy; the establishment of the medal "For Saved Lives" was also supported. The Commission on State Awards and Heraldry was instructed to hold an all-Ukrainian competition to develop designs for the Order of Freedom and the Medal for Saved Life within three months and to submit a bill amending the Law of Ukraine "On State Awards of Ukraine" based on its results.
On April 10, 2008, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted the Law of Ukraine No. 258-VI "On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine" On State Awards of Ukraine, which established new state awards of Ukraine - the Order of Freedom and the Medal for Saved Life.
On May 20, 2008, President Yushchenko issued decree No. 460/2008 which approved the statute of the Order, which includes a description of the Order's badge.
On September 29, 2008, King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden became the first recipient.
Statute of the Order
* Citizens of Ukraine, foreigners and stateless persons may be awarded the Order of Freedom.
* Awarding the Order of Freedom is carried out by a decree of the President of Ukraine.
* A person may not be awarded the Order of Freedom a second time.
* Awarding the Order of Freedom may be carried out posthumously.
* A person awarded the Order of Freedom is called a Knight of the Order of Freedom.
* Submission for the award of the Order of Freedom and presentation of this award is made in accordance with the procedure for submission for the award and presentation of state awards of Ukraine.
* A person awarded the Order of Freedom is awarded a badge of the order and an order book of the established pattern.
Description of the Order of Freedom
The sign of the Order of Freedom is made of gilded silver and has the shape of an equilateral cross with diverging sides. The sides of the cross are covered with white enamel and decorated with four rectangular artificial Swarovski crystals. In the center of the cross is a round blue enamel medallion with a gold image of the Sign of the Princely State of Vladimir the Great, which is framed by a laurel wreath. The medallion is bordered by a double decorative strip. The sides of the corners of the cross are framed by stylized floral ornaments. All images are embossed.
The reverse side of the sign of the order is flat with the engraved number of the sign.
The size of the insignia between the opposite ends of the cross is 54 mm.
The emblem of the Order is connected with a decorative bar by means of a ring with an ear, which is the basis of the ribbon for wearing the insignia of the Order on the neck. The Order of Freedom is worn on the neckband and, if the winner has other orders of Ukraine, which are worn on the neckband, placed above them.
The strap is made of the same metal as the badge of the Order. White silk moire ribbon with longitudinal stripes - in the middle of wide blue and yellow, bordered on the edges by narrow stripes of yellow and blue, respectively, and on the edges of the ribbon by narrow strips of orange. The width of the tape is 28 mm, the width of wide strips of blue and yellow - 6 mm each, narrow strips of yellow and blue, as well as strips of orange - 2 mm each.
The bar of the order is a rectangular metal plate covered with ribbon. The size of a lath: height - 12 mm, width - 28 mm.
Recipients
Since the creation of the Order of Liberty, there have been 67 recipients of the decoration. This first recipient was
Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden.
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Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden (2008)
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Yevgen Zakharov (2008)
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Eugene Sverstyuk (2008)
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Stepan Khmara
Stepan ( uk, Степань; pl, Stepań; he, סטפאן) is an urban-type settlement in Sarny Raion (district) of Rivne Oblast (province) in western Ukraine. Its population was 4,073 as of the 2001 Ukrainian Census. Current population:
The ...
(2008)
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Myroslav Marynovych
Myroslav Frankovych Marynovych ( uk, Миросла́в Фра́нкович Марино́вич, born 4 January 1949, Komarovychi, Staryi Sambir Raion) is a vice-rector of the Ukrainian Catholic University in Lviv, social activist, co-founder of ...
(2008)
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Mykhailo Horyn (2009)
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Ivan Dziuba (2009)
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Boris Oleynik (2009)
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Filaret (Denysenko) (2009)
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Petro Franco
Petro is a masculine given name, a surname and an Ancient Roman cognomen. It may refer to:
Given name
* Petro Balabuyev (1931-2007), Ukrainian airplane designer, engineer and professor, lead designer of many Antonov airplanes
* Petro Doroshenko (1 ...
(2009)
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Valdas Adamkus (2009)
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Ihor Kalynets
Ihor Myronovych Kalynets ( uk, Ігор Миронович Калинець; born 1939) is a Ukrainian poet and Soviet dissident.
Background
Kalynets was born in Khodoriv, the son of an agronomist. His parents upheld Ukrainian cultural traditions ...
(2009)
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Oles Shevchenko (2009)
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Ivan Hel
Ivan Gel ( uk, Іван Андрійович Ґель July 17, 1937, Klitsko (today Lviv Raion) – March 16, 2011) was a Ukrainian politician and dissident. He was a member of the Ukrainian Helsinki Group and the Ukrainian Christian Democratic Par ...
(2009)
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Mykola Horbal
Mykola Andriyovych Horbal ( uk, Мико́ла Андрі́йович Го́рбаль; born September 10, 1940) is a well-known Ukrainian dissident, human right activist, member of parliament of Ukraine, poet, and member of the Ukrainian Helsink ...
(2009)
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Athena-Svyatomyra Pashko (2009)
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Mykola Plakhotnyuk
Mykola ( uk, Мико́ла, Mykóla, ) is a Slavic name, Slavic variant, more specifically a Ukrainian name, Ukrainian variant, of the masculine name "Nicholas", meaning "victory of the people". It may refer to:
People
*Mykola Arkas (1853–190 ...
(2009)
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Vasyl Chervoniy
Vasyl Mykhailovych Chervoniy ( uk, Василь Михайлович Червоній; 24 August 1958 – 4 July 2009) was a Ukrainian chemical engineer, activist, and politician who served as a People's Deputy of Ukraine from 1990 to 2006, f ...
(2009, posthumous)
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Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2009)
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Roman Krutsyk (2010)
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Eugene Pronyuk
Eugene may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Eugene (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name
* Eugene (actress) (born 1981), Kim Yoo-jin, South Korean actress and former member of the sin ...
(2010)
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Ivan Sokulsky
Ivan () is a Slavic male given name, connected with the variant of the Greek name (English: John) from Hebrew meaning 'God is gracious'. It is associated worldwide with Slavic countries. The earliest person known to bear the name was Bulgari ...
(2010, posthumous)
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Nursultan Nazarbayev (2010)
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Volodymyr Sabodan (2010)
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Valdis Zatlers (2011)
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Borys Paton
Borys Yevhenovych Paton ( ua, Бори́с Євге́нович Пато́н, russian: Борис Евгеньевич Патон; 27 November 1918 – 19 August 2020 (2012)
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Leonid Gubersky
Leonid (russian: Леонид ; uk, Леонід ; be, Леанід, Ljeaníd ) is a Slavic version of the given name Leonidas. The French version is Leonide.
People with the name include:
* Leonid Andreyev (1871–1919), Russian playwright a ...
(2013)
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Bartholomew I of Constantinople
Bartholomew I ( el, Βαρθολομαῖος Αʹ, , tr, I. Bartholomeos; born 29 February 1940) is
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(2013)
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Ilham Aliyev
Ilham Heydar oghlu Aliyev ( az, İlham Heydər oğlu Əliyev, ; born 24 December 1961) is the fourth president of Azerbaijan, serving in the post since 31 October 2003.
The son and second child of the former Azerbaijani leader Heydar Aliyev, ...
(2013)
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Leonid Kravchuk (2014)
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Anders Fogh Rasmussen (2014)
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Dmytro Pavlychko (2015)
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Boris Nemtsov
Boris Yefimovich Nemtsov ( rus, Бори́с Ефи́мович Немцо́в, p=bɐˈrʲis jɪˈfʲiməvʲɪtɕ nʲɪmˈtsof; 9 October 195927 February 2015) was a Russian physicist and liberal politician. He was involved in the introduction ...
(2015, posthumous)
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Myroslav Symchych Myroslav ( uk, Мирослав) is a masculine given name. It may refer to:
* Myroslav Bundash (born 1976), Ukrainian footballer
* Myroslav Dumanskyi (born 1929), retired Soviet football player and current Ukrainian coach
*Myroslav Dykun (born 198 ...
(2015)
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José Manuel Barroso
José Manuel Durão Barroso (; born 23 March 1956) is a Portuguese politician and university teacher, currently serving as non-executive chairman of Goldman Sachs International. He previously served as the 11th president of the European Commi ...
(2015)
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George Soros (2015)
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Omelyan Koval (2015)
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Svyatoslav Vakarchuk (2016)
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Ivan Marchuk
Ivan Stepanovych Marchuk ( uk, Іван Степанович Марчук; born 12 May 1936, Moskalivka, Ternopil Oblast) is a contemporary Ukrainian painter, founder of the Pliontanism technique, Honored Artist of Ukraine, laureate of t ...
(2016)
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Yuriy Shcherbak
Yuriy Mykolayovych Shcherbak ( uk, Ю́рій Микола́йович Щерба́к; born 23 October 1934) is a Ukrainian writer, screenwriter, publicist, epidemiologist, politician, diplomat, and environmental activist. Doctor of Medicine ( ...
(2016)
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Aleksandrov Ihor (2016, posthumous)
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Viktor Kuksa
The name Victor or Viktor may refer to:
* Victor (name), including a list of people with the given name, mononym, or surname
Arts and entertainment
Film
* ''Victor'' (1951 film), a French drama film
* ''Victor'' (1993 film), a French sho ...
(2016)
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Vsevolod Stebliuk (2016)
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Stephen Harper
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(2016)
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Richard Lugar
Richard Green Lugar (April 4, 1932 – April 28, 2019) was an American politician who served as a United States Senator from Indiana from 1977 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party.
Born in Indianapolis, Lugar graduated from De ...
(2016)
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John McCain
John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American politician and United States Navy officer who served as a United States senator from Arizona from 1987 until his death in 2018. He previously served two terms ...
(2016)
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Bohdan Hawrylyshyn
Bohdan Dmytrovych Hawrylyshyn (, 19 October 1926 – 24 October 2016) was a Canadian, Swiss and Ukrainian economist, thinker, benefactor and advisor to governments and large companies worldwide. He was a full member of the Club of Rome, (2016)
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Borut Pahor (2016)
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Levko Lukyanenko (2016)
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Ihor Yukhnovskyi (2016)
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Volodymyr Kolinets Volodymyr ( uk, Володи́мир, Volodýmyr, , orv, Володимѣръ) is a Ukrainian given name of Old East Slavic origin. The related Ancient Slavic, such as Czech, Russian, Serbian, Croatian, etc. form of the name is Володимѣръ ...
(2017)
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Refat Chubarov (2017)
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Joe Biden (2017)
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Joachim Gauck (2017)
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François Hollande
François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande (; born 12 August 1954) is a French politician who served as President of France from 2012 to 2017. He previously was First Secretary of the Socialist Party (PS) from 1997 to 2008, Mayor of Tulle from ...
(2017)
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Wladimir Klitschko (2017)
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Vytautas Landsbergis (2017)
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Yevhen Bystrytsky (2018)
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Myroslav Popovych (2018, posthumous)
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Mustafa Dzhemilev (2018)
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Serhiy Komisarenko
Serhiy Vasylʹovych Komisarenko ( uk, Сергій Васильович Комісаренко; born July 9, 1943) is a Ukrainian scientist, politician, and diplomat. He was a self-nominated candidate in the 2004 Ukrainian presidential election, a ...
(2018)
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Kyrylo Osmak Kyrylo ( uk, Кирило) is a Ukrainian male name of Ancient Greek origin.
It may also refer to:
* Kyrylo Fesenko (born 1986), Ukrainian professional basketball player
* Kyrylo Kryvoborodenko (born 1996), Ukrainian footballer
* Kyrylo Stetsenk ...
(2018, posthumous)
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Dalia Grybauskaitė (2018)
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Pavlo Movchan (2018)
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Rostyslav Pavlenko (2019)
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Taras Petrynenko (2019)
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Boris Johnson (2022)
References
External links
The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted the Law "On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine "On the State Decorations of Ukraine" // Official Internet Presentation of The Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada of UkraineThe Law of Ukraine “On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine ‘On State Awards of Ukraine’”
{{Ukrainian Awards
Civil awards and decorations of Ukraine
Liberty (Ukraine), Order of the
Awards established in 2008
2008 establishments in Ukraine