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Orango is one of the Bijagós Islands, located Women, not men, choose spouses on African isle - International Herald Tribune
/ref> off the coast of mainland
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau ( ; pt, Guiné-Bissau; ff, italic=no, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮, Gine-Bisaawo, script=Adlm; Mandinka: ''Gine-Bisawo''), officially the Republic of Guinea-Bissau ( pt, República da Guiné-Bissau, links=no ), ...
. At , it is the largest island in the archipelago. The island has a population of 1,250 (2009 census); the largest village is Eticoga.População por região, sector e localidades por sexo censo 2009
Instituto Nacional de Estatística Guiné-Bissau
With the neighbouring islands Imbone, Canongo, Meneque and Orangozinho it forms the Orango National Park. It belongs to the Uno Sector. Orango is known for its
saltwater Saline water (more commonly known as salt water) is water that contains a high concentration of dissolved salts (mainly sodium chloride). On the United States Geological Survey (USGS) salinity scale, saline water is saltier than brackish water, ...
hippopotamus The hippopotamus ( ; : hippopotamuses or hippopotami; ''Hippopotamus amphibius''), also called the hippo, common hippopotamus, or river hippopotamus, is a large semiaquatic mammal native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is one of only two extan ...
es. It was the seat of Okinka Pampa until her death in 1930.


Matrimonial traditions

Orango's inhabitants developed a number of distinct matrimonial traditions which are unique with respect to the role played by women.According to anthropologist Christine Henry, a researcher at France's CNRS. Marriage is formally proposed by women — their choice of spouse is made public to the groom-to-be and the rest of the community by an offer of a dish of specially prepared fish, marinated in red palm oil. According to tradition, the offer is accepted by eating the fish, and cannot be turned down without dishonor. The marriage becomes official months later, after the bride-to-be, with no help from the groom, builds the couple a new home out of driftwood, blond grass, and mud bricks. In recent years the island's traditions are competing with outside influences, both economic and religious. Men increasingly travel to the mainland to work, bringing back the mainland's trappings and ideas. Men and women have adopted religious practices introduced by Protestant missionaries, which have also reduced the influences of the island's matrimonial traditions.


References and footnotes


External links


Blog with pictures (2009)
Bolama Region Bissagos Islands {{GuineaBissau-geo-stub