King's Highway 44, commonly referred to as Highway 44, was a
provincially maintained highway in the
Canadian province of
Ontario
Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central C ...
. The -long route began at
Highway 15 in the town of
Almonte and travelled eastward through
Lanark County
Lanark County is a county located in the Canadian province of Ontario. Its county seat is Perth, which was first settled in 1816.Brown, Howard Morton, 1984. Lanark Legacy, Nineteenth Century Glimpses of on Ontario County. Corporation of the Cou ...
towards
Ottawa, ending at
Highway 17. Highway 44 was assumed by the province in 1938 along existing unimproved roadway. A significant portion of the highway was incorporated into a new routing of Highway 17 in 1966. The highway alignment remained generally unchanged for the next three decades until it was
decommissioned in 1997 and transferred to Lanark County and what is now the City of Ottawa. The road has since been redesignated as Lanark County Road 49 and Ottawa Road 49.
Route description
Highway 44 began at Highway 15 in Almonte and proceeded east for to Highway 17 southwest of Carp.
Within Almonte, the road was known as Ottawa Street and Main Street; east of there it became March Road.
Today, the route is known as Lanark County Road 49 and Ottawa Road 49.
At the time of its decommissioning, Highway 44 began at a junction with Highway 15 (Christian Street) on the west side of Almonte. It crossed the
Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the second-longest river and chief river of the second-largest drainage system in North America, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it fl ...
, where it became Main Street and passed through the central portion of the town. In the eastern edge of Almonte, it was known Ottawa Street until Appleton Sideroad, where it became March Road and continued eastward in a straight line through farmland in the
Ottawa Valley
The Ottawa Valley is the valley of the Ottawa River, along the boundary between Eastern Ontario and the Outaouais, Quebec, Canada. The valley is the transition between the Saint Lawrence Lowlands and the Canadian Shield. Because of the surroun ...
. It also passed through several forests as well as south of Greensmere Golf and Country Club before meeting what was then Highway 17 at an intersection but is now an interchange with
Highway 417 (Exit 155).
History
Highway 44 was established by the Department of Highways, predecessor to the
Ministry of Transportation
A ministry of transport or transportation is a ministry responsible for transportation within a country. It usually is administered by the ''minister for transport''. The term is also sometimes applied to the departments or other government ag ...
, on April 13, 1938,
by assuming ownership of existing county road between Almonte and Carp. When Highway 44 was assumed, the highway between Carleton Place and Arnprior was known as
Highway 29. From the junction of these two highways, the route was paved eastward into Almonte already, but remained a gravel road elsewhere.
On November 9, 1965, the new Carp Bypass – a portion of Highway 17 designed to
replace the old meandering route (now known as Donald B. Munro Drive) through Carp,
Marathon and
Antrim – opened.
As a result, the eastern end of Highway 44 was truncated by approximately to the new bypass
Highway 44 remained generally unchanged until March 31, 1997, when the entire route was decommissioned and transferred to Lanark County and the
Regional Municipality of Ottawa–Carleton
The Regional Municipality of Ottawa–Carleton was a Regional Municipality and Census Division in Ontario, Canada, that existed between January 1, 1969, and January 1, 2001, and was primarily centred on the City of Ottawa. It was created in 1 ...
, which later became the City of Ottawa.
It has since been known as Lanark County Road 49 and Ottawa Road 49.
Major intersections
References
{{Ontario King's Highways
044