Oliver Township, Jefferson County, Pennsylvania
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Oliver Township is a
township A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, C ...
in Jefferson County,
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
, United States. The population was 1,005 at the 2020 census. It was named after Commodore
Oliver Hazard Perry Oliver Hazard Perry (August 23, 1785 – August 23, 1819) was an American naval commander, born in South Kingstown, Rhode Island. The best-known and most prominent member of the Perry family naval dynasty, he was the son of Sarah Wallace A ...
.


Geography

The township is in southwestern Jefferson County, south of Brookville and northwest of Punxsutawney. According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of t ...
, the township has a total area of , of which are land and , or 0.31%, are water. Little Sandy Creek, a tributary of Redbank Creek, flows from east to west through the center of the township. The entire township is part of the Allegheny River watershed. The township contains the unincorporated communities of Oliveburg, Sprankle Mills, Coolspring, Markton, East Branch, and Coulter.


Demographics

At the 2010 census, there were 1,083 people, 444 households and 341 families residing in the township. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: Stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical ...
was 36.1 per square mile (13.9/km). There were 544 housing units, of which 100, or 18.4%, were vacant. 76 of the vacant units were for seasonal or recreational use. The racial makeup of the township was 98.4%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White o ...
, 0%
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
, 0.1% Native American, 0.6%
Asian Asian may refer to: * Items from or related to the continent of Asia: ** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia ** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia ** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, 0.5% some other race, and 0.5% from two or more races.
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties forme ...
or
Latino Latino or Latinos most often refers to: * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America * Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States * The people or cultures of Latin America; ** Latin A ...
of any race were 0.5% of the population. Of the 444 households in the township, 27.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.0% were headed by married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.2% were non-families. 21.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.2% were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44, and the average family size was 2.80. 19.0% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.8% were from 18 to 24, 23.7% from 25 to 44, 31.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.5% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.5 males. For the period 2012–2016, the estimated annual
median household income The median income is the income amount that divides a population into two equal groups, half having an income above that amount, and half having an income below that amount. It may differ from the mean (or average) income. Both of these are ways o ...
was $56,063 and the median family income was $62,167. Male full-time workers had a median income of $46,518 and females $32,917. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population. Per capita i ...
was $26,685. About 1.7% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 1.6% of those under age 18 and 0.% of those age 65 or over.


References

{{Authority control Townships in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania Townships in Pennsylvania