Oleg Tsokov
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Oleg Yuryevich Tsokov (; 23 September 1971 – 11 July 2023) was a Russian
lieutenant general Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a three-star military rank (NATO code OF-8) used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the ...
who served in the
Russian Ground Forces The Russian Ground Forces (russian: Сухопутные войска ВSukhoputnyye voyska V}), also known as the Russian Army (, ), are the land forces of the Russian Armed Forces. The primary responsibilities of the Russian Ground Forces ...
as deputy commander of the
Southern Military District 200px, Headquarters of the district at 53 Pushkinskaya Street / 43 Budenovsky avenue, Rostov-on-Don The Southern Military District (Russian: Южный военный округ) is a military district of Russia. It is one of the five military ...
. He was killed in 2023 by a missile strike during a Ukrainian counteroffensive against the Russian invasion of Ukraine.


Biography

Oleg Yuryevich Tsokov was the son of Yuri Georgievich, a military officer, and Alla Ivanovna, a physicist-mathematician. Since his family moved often, he grew up on military bases and studied at eleven different schools, including in Choibalsan and Semipalatinsk, before receiving his secondary education certificate. Following in his father's footsteps, Tsokov chose a military career and was accepted to the Tashkent Higher Combined Arms Command School. Graduating in 1994, he was posted to the 74th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade at Yurga in the
Siberian Military District The Siberian Military District was a Military district of the Russian Ground Forces. The district was originally formed as a military district of the Russian Empire in 1864. In 1924 it was reformed in the Red Army. After the end of World War II the ...
as a motor rifle platoon commander. Tsokov was deployed to the
First Chechen War The First Chechen War, also known as the First Chechen Campaign,, rmed conflict in the Chechen Republic and on bordering territories of the Russian FederationФедеральный закон № 5-ФЗ от 12 января 1995 (в реда ...
with the brigade, taking part in the storming of the Grozny Oil Institute during the Battle of Grozny in January 1995. After the end of the battle, Tsokov's unit was sent back to Siberia, but he was sent back to Chechnya for four months as a motor rifle company commander, with his unit attached to a
spetsnaz Spetsnaz are special forces in numerous post-Soviet states. (The term is borrowed from rus, спецназ, p=spʲɪtsˈnas; abbreviation for or 'Special Purpose Military Units'; or .) Historically, the term ''spetsnaz'' referred to the So ...
detachment. Tsokov rose to battalion deputy commander with the 74th Brigade before being accepted to the
Frunze Military Academy The M. V. Frunze Military Academy (russian: Военная академия имени М. В. Фрунзе), or in full the Military Order of Lenin and the October Revolution, Red Banner, Order of Suvorov Academy in the name of M. V. Frunze (rus ...
. Graduating in 2000, Tsokov, by then a major, returned to the brigade, fighting in the
Second Chechen War The Second Chechen War (russian: Втора́я чече́нская война́, ) took place in Chechnya and the border regions of the North Caucasus between the Russia, Russian Federation and the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, from Augus ...
that year as commander of a battalion-tactical group formed around the brigade's 2nd Motor Rifle Battalion. He remained battalion commander until 2004, being promoted to lieutenant colonel. Tsokov was promoted to colonel and brigade deputy commander in 2004, gaining the rank at the relatively young age of 32. His career continued to advance as he was promoted to command the 228th Motor Rifle Regiment of the
85th Motor Rifle Division The 85th Leningrad-Pavlovsk Red Banner Motor Rifle Division was an infantry division of the Soviet Red Army converted to a motorised formation in 1957. It was part of the Russian Ground Forces until it was reorganised as the 32nd Separate Motor R ...
in 2006. After his regimental command, he was appointed chief of staff and deputy commander of the
36th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade The 36th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade is an infantry brigade of the Russian Ground Forces, which traces its heritage to the creation of the 38th Guards Rifle Division from the 4th Airborne Corps during World War II. The division gained its ...
in the
Eastern Military District The Eastern Military District (Russian: Восточный военный округ) is a military district of Russia. It is one of the five military districts of the Russian Armed Forces, with its jurisdiction within the Far Eastern Federal ...
, serving there from 2009 to 2011. In November 2010, the
Investigative Committee of Russia The Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation (russian: link=no, Следственный комитет Российской Федерации) has since January 2011 been the main federal investigating authority in Russia. Its name (' ...
charged Tsokov with committing fraud and abuse of power during his period in command of the 228th Regiment. The case involved a deal in which he illegally promised eleven conscripts early demobilization in return for signing service contracts, then embezzled 80,000 rubles from the soldiers' contract signing bonuses. This case did not affect his career and in 2011 Tsokov was transferred to serve as chief of staff and deputy commander of the 33rd Separate Motor Rifle Brigade of the
49th Combined Arms Army The 49th Combined Arms Army (russian: 49-я общевойсковая армия) is a combined arms (field) army (CAA) of the Russian Ground Forces, formed in 2010 and headquartered in Stavropol. Part of the Southern Military District, the arm ...
of the
Southern Military District 200px, Headquarters of the district at 53 Pushkinskaya Street / 43 Budenovsky avenue, Rostov-on-Don The Southern Military District (Russian: Южный военный округ) is a military district of Russia. It is one of the five military ...
, based at
Maykop Maykop (russian: Майкоп, p=mɐjˈkop Help:IPA/Russian, mɐj'kop); ady, Мыекъуапэ, Mıéquapə ) is the capital city of the Republic of Adygea in Russia, located on the right bank of the Belaya River (Kuban), Belaya River (a tribut ...
. From 2014 to 2015 he commanded the 810th Separate Naval Infantry Brigade. From 2015 to 2018, he commanded the
205th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade The 205th Separate Cossack Motor Rifle Brigade (205 ''omsbr'') (; Military Unit Number 74814) is a mechanized infantry brigade of the Russian Ground Forces. Part of the 49th Combined Arms Army, the brigade is based in Budyonnovsk, Stavropol Krai ...
at
Budyonnovsk Budyonnovsk (russian: Будённовск) is a town in Stavropol Krai, Russia. Population: History The town was founded in 1799 by Armenian settlers from Derbent. During World War II, Budyonnovsk was occupied by German troops from August  ...
, being promoted to major general on 12 December 2016. From 2018 to 2019, he was deputy commander of the 49th Combined Arms Army. Tsokov passed the exams for the Military Academy of the General Staff, entering the academy in September 2019. After graduating from its national security and state defense department in June 2021, Tsokov was appointed chief of staff of the 2nd Guards Combined Arms Army. Tsokov took part in the Russian invasion of Ukraine that began on 24 February 2022. He was involved in missile attacks against Ukrainian cities. In August 2022, he took command of the
144th Guards Motor Rifle Division The 144th Guards Yelnya Red Banner Order of Suvorov Motor Rifle Division () is a motorized infantry division of the Russian Ground Forces, reestablished in 2016 with its headquarters at Yelnya, Smolensk Oblast. The division traces its lineage ba ...
. In September 2022, Ukrainian presidential spokesman Oleksii Arestovych claimed that Tsokov was wounded while commanding the 144th Guards Motor Rifle Division. A Russian telegram channel confirmed his wounding but stated that Tsokov had in fact commanded the
20th Guards Combined Arms Army The 20th Guards Combined Arms Army (originally designated as the 4th Tank Army, 4th Guards Tank Army in 1945, 4th Guards Mechanised Army in 1946, and the 20th Guards Army in 1960 within the Soviet Ground Forces) is a field army. In 1991, after th ...
since summer 2022, and Tsokov's successor in command of the 144th Division was described as having taken over from Tsokov in summer 2022. Subsequently, Tsokov was promoted to deputy commander of the
Southern Military District 200px, Headquarters of the district at 53 Pushkinskaya Street / 43 Budenovsky avenue, Rostov-on-Don The Southern Military District (Russian: Южный военный округ) is a military district of Russia. It is one of the five military ...
, and received a promotion to lieutenant general on 17 February 2023. He was killed on 11 July in a strike against the command post of the
58th Combined Arms Army The 58th Combined Arms Army (russian: 58-я общевойсковая армия) is an army of the Russian Ground Forces, headquartered at Vladikavkaz, North Ossetia-Alania, within Russia's Southern Military District. It was formed in 1941 as pa ...
in Berdiansk, during the
2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive In early June 2023, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Ukraine launched a counteroffensive against Russian forces occupying its territory with a long-term goal of breaching the frontlines. Efforts were made in many directions, primarily ...
. Tsokov's death at age 51 was confirmed by the Russian milblogger telegram channel Military Informer, making him one of the two highest-ranking Russian officers killed in Ukraine as of July 2023. He was buried on 13 July.


Awards

Tsokov received the following decorations: *
Order of Zhukov The Order of Zhukov (russian: Орден Жукова) is a military decoration of the Russian Federation. The order is named in honour of Marshal of the Soviet Union Georgy Zhukov (1896–1974). History The Order of Zhukov was established ...
*
Order of Courage The Order of Courage may refer to: * , a state decoration of the partially recognized republic of Abkhazia * Order of Courage (Iran), a state decoration of Iran * Order of Courage (Russia) The Order of Courage (russian: Орден Мужес ...
(3) * Order of Military Merit * Military operation in Syria medal


See also

*
List of Russian generals killed during the Russian invasion of Ukraine A number of Russian General officer, general officers have been killed in action, killed during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. As of 28 November 2023, Ukraine, Ukrainian sources claimed that 16 Russian generals and 1 admiral had been killed dur ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tsokov, Oleg 1971 births 2023 deaths Russian lieutenant generals Russian military personnel of the Syrian civil war Russian military personnel killed in the Russian invasion of Ukraine Recipients of the Order of Military Merit (Russia) Recipients of the Order of Zhukov Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union alumni Frunze Military Academy alumni 20th-century Russian military personnel 21st-century Russian military personnel Recipients of the Order of Courage (Russia) People from Tashkent Region