The Old English Game is a British
breed of domestic
chicken
The chicken (''Gallus gallus domesticus'') is a domesticated junglefowl species, with attributes of wild species such as the grey and the Ceylon junglefowl that are originally from Southeastern Asia. Rooster or cock is a term for an adu ...
. It was probably originally bred for
cockfight
A cockfight is a blood sport, held in a ring called a cockpit. The history of raising fowl for fighting goes back 6,000 years. The first documented use of the ''word'' gamecock, denoting use of the cock as to a "game", a sport, pastime or ent ...
ing. Two different standards are recognised by the
Poultry Club of Great Britain
The Poultry Club of Great Britain is a registered charity founded in 1877. Its stated purpose is to "safeguard the interests of all pure and traditional breeds of poultry including chickens, bantams, ducks, geese and turkeys".
The club mai ...
:
Carlisle Old English Game
Carlisle ( , ; from xcb, Caer Luel) is a city that lies within the Northern English county of Cumbria, south of the Scottish border at the confluence of the rivers Eden, Caldew and Petteril. It is the administrative centre of the City ...
and
Oxford Old English Game. There is also an Old English Game
bantam.
Characteristics
The Old English Game has many colour variants. Twenty-eight are recognised by the
American Poultry Association
The American Poultry Association (APA) is the oldest poultry organization in the North America. It was founded in 1873, and incorporated in Indiana in 1932.
The first American poultry show was held in 1849, and the APA was later formed in respo ...
, while the
Entente Européenne d’Aviculture et de Cuniculture
Entente, meaning a diplomatic "understanding", may refer to a number of agreements:
History
* Entente (alliance), a type of treaty or military alliance where the signatories promise to consult each other or to cooperate with each other in case o ...
lists thirty-three. In Britain, thirteen colours are recognised for the Carlisle type, and thirty for the Oxford type.
Use
Since the abolition of cock-fighting in 1849, the Old English Game has been kept primarily for
show. Old English Game hens may lay about forty small tinted eggs in a year.
References
{{British livestock, R.4
Chicken breeds
Chicken breeds originating in the United Kingdom
Animal breeds on the RBST Watchlist