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Olbia railway station ( it, Stazione di Olbia) serves the town and '' comune'' of Olbia, in the northeast of the island and region of Sardinia, Italy. Opened in 1881, it forms part of the Cagliari–Golfo Aranci railway, the main railway line in Sardinia. Between 1883 and 2000, the station was also the junction of a short branch line to Olbia's ferry pier, at Isola Bianca. The station is currently managed by Rete Ferroviaria Italiana (RFI). Train services to and from the station are operated by Trenitalia. Each of these companies is a subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato (FS), Italy's state-owned rail company.


Location

Olbia railway station is situated in Via Giacomo Pala, at the northwestern edge of the old town.


History

The station was opened on 15 March 1881 as the main station of ''Terranova Pausania'', which was then the name of present-day Olbia. Its opening coincided with the inauguration of the Monti–Terranova Pausania section of the Cagliari–Golfo Aranci railway. Terranova Pausania was intended to be the penultimate station on the line, which, on 1 May of that year, arrived at the designated terminus of Terranova Isola Bianca, in front of the docks of the town's port. However, in the meantime it had been decided to move the docking of ships passengers to nearby Golfo Aranci, and so the line was extended by constructing a new trunk route from Terranova Pausania. The extension was opened in 1883. The opening of this route created a bifurcation of the line a short distance from the station. To the west, the new main line continued to Rudalza, another stop within the municipality, and Golfo Aranci, while to the east, the established line, now a branch, headed to Isola Bianca. A few decades later, the port of Olbia once again became the ferry port. A new rail link from Terranova Pausania station to the new Isola Bianca pier was opened on 28 January 1920, just weeks after responsibility for management of the station had passed to the FS. The station, which took its present name of Olbia in 1939, continued to be the terminus of most trains in the years to come, including the ''Freccia Sarda'', the Cagliari-Olbia
express Express or EXPRESS may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * '' Express: Aisle to Glory'', a 1998 comedy short film featuring Kal Penn * '' The Express: The Ernie Davis Story'', a 2008 film starring Dennis Quaid Music * ''Express'' ...
that for decades linked its termini with the regional capital of Gallura. In the 1990s, with the closure of the railway station at Olbia Isola Bianca, the branch that led from Olbia station to the ferry terminal and its formation was largely dismantled following work affecting the road network near the port. However, the station at Rudalza remains open.


Features

The passenger building is a two-storey rectangular structure made of red brick, with stone
quoin Quoins ( or ) are masonry blocks at the corner of a wall. Some are structural, providing strength for a wall made with inferior stone or rubble, while others merely add aesthetic detail to a corner. According to one 19th century encyclopedia, t ...
s and a tiled roof. Its ground floor exterior has an all round white rendered finish. The station yard has a track in front of the passenger building, and three other tracks used for passenger services. About from the passenger building, towards Cagliari, is the station's locomotive depot, adjacent to which is also a group of tracks for freight service. A new station is expected to be constructed in future near the present freight terminal, to replace the current passenger building.


Passenger and train movements

In 2007, the station had, on average, 442.5 passenger movements each day. Trains link the station with
Cagliari Cagliari (, also , , ; sc, Casteddu ; lat, Caralis) is an Italian municipality and the capital of the island of Sardinia, an autonomous region of Italy. Cagliari's Sardinian name ''Casteddu'' means ''castle''. It has about 155,000 inhabitant ...
, Oristano, Chilivani,
Sassari Sassari (, ; sdc, Sàssari ; sc, Tàtari, ) is an Italian city and the second-largest of Sardinia in terms of population with 127,525 inhabitants, and a Functional Urban Area of about 260,000 inhabitants. One of the oldest cities on the island, ...
, Porto Torres and
Golfo Aranci Golfo Aranci (Gallurese: ''Figari'', sc, Figari) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in the Italian region Sardinia, located about north of Cagliari and about northeast of Olbia. History The town's name ("Gulf of the Ora ...
. The station is always attended, and train movements are managed on site by the station manager.


Interchange

An ASPO bus terminal in front of the station provides urban bus links, including Olbia's ferry port at Isola Bianca. Not far from the station is a bus stop for ARST suburban buses to surrounding areas.


See also

* History of rail transport in Italy *
List of railway stations in Sardinia This is the list of railway stations in Sardinia owned by: * Rete Ferroviaria Italiana (RFI), a branch of the Italian state company Ferrovie dello Stato; * Azienda Regionale Sarda Trasporti (ARST). RFI stations ARST stations See also *Ra ...
* Rail transport in Italy * Railway stations in Italy


References


Notes


Further reading

* * * *


External links


Description and pictures of Olbia railway station
''This article is based upon a translation of the Italian language version as at July 2011.''
{{Italian railway stations Railway Station Railway stations in Sardinia Railway stations opened in 1881 1881 establishments in Italy