The OFC Champions League, also known as the O-League, is the premier men's club soccer competition in
Oceania
Oceania (, , ) is a region, geographical region that includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Spanning the Eastern Hemisphere, Eastern and Western Hemisphere, Western hemispheres, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of ...
. It is organised by the
OFC, Oceania's
football governing body. Beginning as the Oceania Club Championship (1987–2006), it has been organised since 2007 under its current format.
The first four Club Championship titles were won by Australian clubs. Since 2006, 12 OFC titles have been won by clubs from
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
, one by a
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i ...
n club and one by a
New Caledonian club.
Trophies for OFC tournament winners are made by London-based silversmiths
Thomas Lyte.
History and format
Oceania Club Championship
The Oceania Club Championship was played in one or two venues, in one host country. There were two or three groups with single round-robin format, semifinals and final. The tournament usually lasted about 10 days, with matches being played every 2 days.
At first, this competition was played as a single playoff match between champions of New Zealand and Australia. That competition was held in 1987 and
Adelaide City won the inaugural season. Then 12 years pause came, until the OFC organised the next, all-Oceania Cup. In January 1999, the Oceania Club Championship was held in the Fijian cities of
Nadi and
Lautoka. Nine teams took part, with Australian side
South Melbourne
South Melbourne is an inner suburb in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, 3 km south of Melbourne's Melbourne central business district, Central Business District, located within the City of Port Phillip Local government ...
winning the trophy. They also qualified for the following year's
FIFA Club World Cup
The FIFA Club World Cup is an international men's association football competition organised by the ''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' ( FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The competition was first contested in 200 ...
.
The next competition was held two years later, with an Australian team again winning the title.
Wollongong Wolves won it, beating Vanuatu representative
Tafea in the final. Two more editions were held under this name and format, with
Sydney and
Auckland City winning titles. OFC decided to change the competition format and name, so that since 2007 the competition is known as the OFC Champions League.
OFC Champions League
2007–2014
The OFC decided to change competition format, to make its main competition more interesting and more important to competing clubs.
The first two seasons saw competition with two groups of three teams each, and from the third edition onwards it consists of two groups of four teams each. Group winners progress to the final, played in double playoff format, with the winner taking the title. Unlike its previous format, O-League lasts more than a half year, starting in October and ending the following April. The O-League winner qualifies to
FIFA Club World Cup
The FIFA Club World Cup is an international men's association football competition organised by the ''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' ( FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The competition was first contested in 200 ...
, entering the competition in the playoff round.
For the
2012–13 season O-League changed its format with the introduction of qualifying stage, with the champions of the four weakest leagues competing for a play-off spot with the representative of country with the worst record from the previous tournament. Later rather were also scheduling and format changes for the main tournament. That competition was played between March and May 2013 with introduction of semifinal stage and final played on neutral venue. First O-League one-legged final was played in
Auckland
Auckland (pronounced ) ( mi, Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. The most populous urban area in the country and the fifth largest city in Oceania, Auckland has an urban population of about I ...
, and was the first O-League final between two teams from the same country, with
Auckland City defeating
Waitakere United to win its 5th title.
The OFC Champions League saw another change for
2013–14 season, with the group stage played in a pre-determined location and the semifinals and final played on a home-and-away basis.
Fiji was selected as host. The Preliminary stage was played six months before the group stage, and the winner entered the group stage.
In 2014, both finalists of the OFC Champions League participated in the
OFC President's Cup, an invitational tournament organised by the OFC. However, President's Cup was held only once.
2014–present
In the
2014–15 season, the tournament was sponsored by
Fiji Airways and renamed the ''Fiji Airways OFC Champions League'' in that season.
Another format change came in
2017
File:2017 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The War Against ISIS at the Battle of Mosul (2016-2017); aftermath of the Manchester Arena bombing; The Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 ("Great American Eclipse"); North Korea tests a ser ...
when group stage was expanded to 16 teams with whole competition being played in the one year (preliminary stage followed by group stage and later knock-out stage). Each of four groups was hosted by one of teams from the group meaning more countries and teams included. Group winners qualified for the semifinal stage. The semifinals and final were both played on home-away basis. Following success of 2017 season, OFC added quarterfinal round for
2018
File:2018 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony in PyeongChang, South Korea; Protests erupt following the Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi; March for Our Lives protests take place across the United ...
edition, meaning the top two teams from each group qualified for the knock-out stage.
The 2019 final,
Hienghène Sport–
AS Magenta (both from New Caledonia), marked the first time in the history of the competition that there was no side from New Zealand present.
Records and statistics
Finals
OFC Club Championship era
OFC Champions League era
Performances by club
Past winners are:
Performances by country
Notes:
* ' is no longer an
OFC member.
All-time table (Top 10 Clubs)
* As of 9th November 2022. All matches including qualifying were taken into account with a game decided by penalties counted as draw. No awarded/withdrawn games were counted.
* Number in parentheses show number of participations.
All-time table (Countries)
* As of 9th November 2022. All matches including qualifying were taken into account with a game decided by penalties counted as draw. No awarded/withdrawn games were counted.
Notes:
* ' is no longer an
OFC member.
See also
*
Oceania Cup Winners' Cup Oceania Cup Winners Cup was one of the two main Oceania tournaments for clubs, the other one is Oceania Champions League. It was only played in 1987 and Sydney City (Australia, qualified as NSL Cup winners in 1986) emerged as winners in a single mat ...
References
External links
OFC Official Website
{{FIFA Club World Cup
Champions League, OFC
Oceanian championships
Multi-national professional sports leagues