Neohesperidose
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Neohesperidose is the
disaccharide A disaccharide (also called a double sugar or ''biose'') is the sugar formed when two monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkage. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides are simple sugars soluble in water. Three common examples are sucrose, lact ...
which is present in some
flavonoid Flavonoids (or bioflavonoids; from the Latin word ''flavus'', meaning yellow, their color in nature) are a class of polyphenolic secondary metabolites found in plants, and thus commonly consumed in the diets of humans. Chemically, flavonoids ...
s. It can be found in species of ''
Typha ''Typha'' is a genus of about 30 species of monocotyledonous flowering plants in the family Typhaceae. These plants have a variety of common names, in British English as bulrush or reedmace, in American English as reed, cattail, or punks, in A ...
.'' ''Delphinidin-3-neohesperidoside and cyanidin-3- neohesperidoside from receptacles of Podocarpus species, Oyvind M. Andersen, Phytochemistry, 1989, Volume 28, Issue 2, Pages 495–497,


Neohesperidosides

*
Cyanidin Cyanidin is a natural organic compound. It is a particular type of anthocyanidin (glycoside version called anthocyanins). It is a pigment found in many red berries including grapes, bilberry, blackberry, blueberry, cherry, chokeberry, cranb ...
-3-neohesperidoside *
Delphinidin Delphinidin (also delphinidine) is an anthocyanidin, a primary plant pigment, and also an antioxidant. Delphinidin gives blue hues to flowers in the genera ''Viola'' and ''Delphinium''. It also gives the blue-red color of the grape that produces ...
-3-neohesperidoside *
Rhoifolin Rhoifolin is a chemical compound. It is first isolated from plant '' Rhus succedanea''. The term "Rhoi" derived from generic name of plant Rhus. It is a flavone, a type of flavonoid isolated from '' Boehmeria nivea'', China grass or ramie (leaf) ...
or
apigenin Apigenin (4′,5,7-trihydroxyflavone), found in many plants, is a natural product belonging to the flavone class that is the aglycone of several naturally occurring glycosides. It is a yellow crystalline solid that has been used to dye wool. S ...
7-''O''-neohesperidoside * Myricetin-3-''O''-neohesperidoside found in ''
Physalis angulata ''Physalis angulata'' is an erect, herbaceous, annual plant belonging to the nightshade family Solanaceae. It reproduces by seed. Its leaves are dark green and roughly oval, often with tooth shapes around the edge. The flowers are five-sided an ...
''A novel cytotoxic flavonoid glycoside from Physalis angulata. N. Ismail and M. Alam, Fitoterapia, Volume 72, Issue 6, August 2001, Pages 676-679, *
Neohesperidin Neohesperidin is a flavanone glycoside found in citrus fruits. It is the 7-O- neohesperidose derivative of hesperetin, which in turn is the 4'-methoxy derivative of eriodictyol. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone, sometim ...
(
hesperetin Hesperetin is the 4'-methoxy derivative of eriodictyol, a flavanone. Hesperetin's 7-O-glycoside, hesperidin, is a naturally occurring flavanon-glycoside, the main flavonoid in lemons and sweet oranges. Hesperetin (and naringenin, the parent flavan ...
7-''O''-neohesperidoside) *
Neoeriocitrin Neoeriocitrin is a 7-''O''-glycoside of the flavanone eriodictyol and the disaccharide neohesperidose Neohesperidose is the disaccharide which is present in some flavonoids. It can be found in species of '' Typha.'' ''Delphinidin-3-neohesperido ...
(
eriodictyol Eriodictyol is a bitter-masking flavanone, a flavonoid extracted from yerba santa (''Eriodictyon californicum''), a plant native to North America. Eriodictyol is one of the four flavanones identified in this plant as having taste-modifying proper ...
7-''O''-neohesperidoside)


References


Synthesis of neohesperidose, B. H. Koeppen, 1968


External links


Neohesperidose on rdchemicals.com
Disaccharides Deoxy sugars {{organic-compound-stub