National Stakes
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The Vincent O'Brien National Stakes is a
Group 1 Group 1 may refer to: * Alkali metal, a chemical element classification for Alkali metal * Group 1 (racing), a historic (until 1981) classification for Touring car racing, applied to standard touring cars. Comparable to modern FIA Group N * Group On ...
flat Flat or flats may refer to: Architecture * Flat (housing), an apartment in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and other Commonwealth countries Arts and entertainment * Flat (music), a symbol () which denotes a lower pitch * Flat (soldier), ...
horse race Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic p ...
in Ireland open to two-year-old
thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
colts and
fillies A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use: *In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old. *In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States, t ...
. It is run at the
Curragh The Curragh ( ; ga, An Currach ) is a flat open plain of almost of common land in County Kildare. This area is well known for Irish horse breeding and training. The Irish National Stud is located on the edge of Kildare town, beside the ...
over a distance of 7 furlongs (1,408 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in September.


History

The event was established in 1849, and it was originally called the National Produce Stakes and then the National Stakes. The inaugural running was won by Chatterbox. For a period the National Stakes was classed at Group 2 level, and it was promoted to Group 1 in 1985. It was extended from 7 furlongs to a mile in 1997, but its former distance was restored in 2000. The race became known as the Vincent O'Brien National Stakes in 2009, in memory of the successful trainer
Vincent O'Brien Vincent O'Brien (9 April 1917 – 1 June 2009) was an Irish horse racing, race horse horse trainer, trainer from Churchtown, County Cork, Churchtown, County Cork, Ireland. In 2003 he was voted the greatest influence in horse racing history in ...
(1917–2009). It reverted to its previous title in 2011 but was renamed the Vincent O'Brien Stakes in 2012. In 2014 the title reverted to the Vincent O'Brien National Stakes and it became part of the Irish Champions Weekend fixture. The National Stakes was formerly part of the
Breeders' Cup Challenge The Breeders' Cup Challenge is a series of Thoroughbred horse races in which the winner earns an automatic spot in a specified Breeders' Cup race. The challenge races change somewhat each year. The Challenge series began in 2007 with 24 "Win and Yo ...
series, with the winner earning an automatic invitation to compete in the
Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf The Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf is an American Thoroughbred horse race for two-year-old horses, run on a grass course at a distance of one mile. It is part of the Breeders' Cup World Championships, the ''de facto'' year-end championship for North ...
. It was removed from the series in 2012.


Records

Leading
jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
since 1947 (4 wins): *
Lester Piggott Lester Keith Piggott (5 November 1935 – 29 May 2022) was an English professional jockey and trainer. With 4,493 career flat racing wins in Britain, including a record nine Epsom Derby victories, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest f ...
– ''Cellini (1973), Sir Wimborne (1975), El Prado (1991), Fatherland (1992)'' *
Michael Kinane Michael J. Kinane (born 22 June 1959, Killenaule, County Tipperary) is an Irish former flat racing jockey. He had a 34-year career, retiring on 8 December 2009. A prolific winner of the Irish, English and French Classic race ...
– ''Definite Article (1994), Mus-If (1998), Hawk Wing (2001), One Cool Cat (2003)'' Leading trainer since 1947 (15 wins): *
Vincent O'Brien Vincent O'Brien (9 April 1917 – 1 June 2009) was an Irish horse racing, race horse horse trainer, trainer from Churchtown, County Cork, Churchtown, County Cork, Ireland. In 2003 he was voted the greatest influence in horse racing history in ...
– ''Sir Ivor (1967), Roberto (1971), Chamozzle (1972), Cellini (1973), Sir Wimborne (1975), Monteverdi (1979), Storm Bird (1980), Glenstal (1982), El Gran Senor (1983), Law Society (1984), Tate Gallery (1985), Caerwent (1987), Classic Fame (1988), El Prado (1991), Fatherland (1992)'' Leading owner since 1976 (11 wins): ''(includes part ownership)'' *
Michael Tabor Michael Barry Tabor (born 28 October 1941) is a British businessman, bookmaker, gambler and owner of thoroughbred racehorses. Tabor regularly appears on the ''Sunday Times Rich List'' of the richest people in Britain. In 2012 his fortune w ...
– ''Danehill Dancer (1995), Desert King (1996), King of Kings (1997), Beckett (2000), One Cool Cat (2003), George Washington (2005), Mastercraftsman (2008), Power (2011), Gleneagles (2014), Air Force Blue (2015), Churchill (2016)''


Winners since 1976


Earlier winners

* 1849: Chatterbox * 1850: Third of May * 1851: Barbarian * 1852: The Deformed * 1853: Knight of St George * 1855: Citron * 1857: Barbary * 1858: Mount Zion * 1859: Good Boy * 1869: The Tyrconnell * 1870: Maid of Athens * 1871: Prodigal * 1872: Queen of the Bees * 1877: Inamorata * 1880: Barcaldine * 1886: Gallinule * 1891: Red Prince * 1895: Chit Chat * 1897: Sirenia * 1900: St Helena * 1901: Bachelor's Button * 1906: Silver Fowl * 1907: Americus Girl * 1909: Kilbroney * 1912: Royal Weaver * 1914: Offaly * 1915: Ayn Hali * 1918: Grand Parade * 1920: Soldennis * 1923: Vesington Star * 1927: Athford * 1928: Soloptic * 1929: Ballyferis * 1933: Cariff * 1944: Solid Pact * 1947: Morning Wings * 1948: Tribal Song * 1949: First View * 1950: Star Wire * 1951: Blue Butterfly * 1952: Sea Charger * 1953: Calvero * 1954: Panaslipper * 1955: Black Patch * 1956: El Minzah * 1957: Talmud * 1958: Babu * 1959: His Story * 1960: Paris Princess * 1961: Mystery * 1962: Partholon * 1963:
Santa Claus Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, or simply Santa, is a Legend, legendary figure originating in Western Christianity, Western Christian culture who is said to Christmas gift-bringer, bring ...
* 1964: Prominer * 1965: Reubens * 1966: House Proud * 1967:
Sir Ivor Sir Ivor (May 5, 1965 – November 10, 1995) was an American-bred, Irish-trained champion Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career which lasted from July 1967 to October 1968 he ran thirteen times and won eight races. He won major races in ...
* 1968: Thataboy * 1969: Decies * 1970: King's Company * 1971:
Roberto The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
* 1972: Chamozzle * 1973:
Cellini Benvenuto Cellini (, ; 3 November 150013 February 1571) was an Italian goldsmith, sculptor, and author. His best-known extant works include the ''Cellini Salt Cellar'', the sculpture of ''Perseus with the Head of Medusa'', and his autobiography ...
* 1974: Reap the Wind * 1975: Sir Wimborne


See also

*
Horse racing in Ireland Horse racing in Ireland is intricately linked with Irish culture and society. The racing of horses has a long history on the island, being mentioned in some of the earliest texts. Domestically, racing is one of Ireland's most popular spectator ...
*
List of Irish flat horse races A list of notable flat horse races which take place annually in Ireland, under the authority of Horse Racing Ireland, including all conditions races which currently hold Group 1, 2 or 3 status in the Europe Europe is a large peninsula co ...
* Recurring sporting events established in 1849 '' – this race is included under its original title, National Produce Stakes.''


References

* Paris-Turf: **, , , , , , *
Racing Post ''Racing Post'' is a British daily horse racing, greyhound racing and sports betting publisher which is published in print and digital formats. It is printed in tabloid format from Monday to Sunday. , it has an average daily circulation of 6 ...
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galopp-sieger.de
– ''Irish National Stakes.''
horseracingintfed.com
– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – National Stakes (2018).''

– ''National Stakes (Group 1).''
pedigreequery.com
– ''National Stakes – Curragh.'' {{Race Meeting, Irish Champions Weekend, Turf, state=expanded Flat races in Ireland Curragh Racecourse Flat horse races for two-year-olds 1849 establishments in Ireland