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Nyzhni Vorota ( uk, Ни́жні Воро́та; yi, ווערעצקי, Veretzky; hu, Alsóverecke, Volóci járás, by 1945 the village had the name uk, Ни́жні Вере́цьки ) is a village in
Volovets Raion Volovets Raion ( uk, Воловецький район) was a raion of Zakarpattia Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center was the urban-type settlement of Volovets. The raion was abolished and its territory was merged into Mukachevo ...
, Zakarpattia Oblast of Western Ukraine.
The village has around 2,504 inhabitants. Local government is administered by Nyzhnovoritska village council, based in the village.


Geography

The village Nyzhni Vorota is located in the
Carpathian Mountains The Carpathian Mountains or Carpathians () are a range of mountains forming an arc across Central Europe. Roughly long, it is the third-longest European mountain range after the Urals at and the Scandinavian Mountains at . The range stretches ...
, on the southern slopes of the Dividing Range, within Volovets Pass.
Through the village passes the Highway M06 (Ukraine) (). It is a Ukrainian international highway ( M-highway) connecting Kyiv to the Hungarian border near
Chop Chop, CHOP, Chops, or CHOPS may refer to: Art *Embouchure, in music, a synonym for chops (and later, more broadly, musical skill or ability) *CHOPS, an Asian-American hip hop producer, rapper and member of rap group Mountain Brothers * ''Chops'' ...
, where it connects to the Hungarian Highway .
Distance from the regional center Uzhhorod is , from the district center
Volovets Volovets ( uk, Воловець, hu, Volóc, , russian: Воловец, sk, Volovec) is an urban-type settlement in Mukachevo Raion of Zakarpattia Oblast (region) in western Ukraine. Volovets was the administrative center of Volovets Raion (dis ...
, and from Lviv.


History

By 1880, the Jewish population was 545 (of a total population of 1,276). With the Hungarian occupation in March, 1939, Jews were persecuted and pushed out of their occupations. In 1941, dozens of Jews from Nyzhni Vorota were drafted into forced labor battalions and others were drafted for service on the Eastern front, where most died. In August, 1941, a number of Jewish families (totaling 80 persons) without Hungarian citizenship were expelled to Nazi occupied Ukrainian territory, to Kamenets-Podolski, and murdered there. The remaining Jews, about 500, were deported to
Auschwitz Auschwitz concentration camp ( (); also or ) was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) during World War II and the Holocaust. It con ...
mid-May 1944.


References


External links


weather.in.ua/Nyzhni Vorota (Zakarpattia (Transcarpathian) region)

Nyzhni Vorota: Ukraine


See also

*
Veretzky (Rabbinical dynasty) Veretzky is the name two a Rabbinic dynasties and communities, both originating in Nyzhni Vorota, Ukraine (known as ''Veretzky'' in Yiddish), near the Hungary-Ukraine border, borders with Hungary and Slovakia-Ukraine border, Slovakia. While the dyn ...
Villages in Mukachevo Raion Holocaust locations in Ukraine {{Zakarpattia-geo-stub