Norman's Awesome Experience
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''A Switch in Time'' is a 1988 Canadian
science-fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, sp ...
comedy film The comedy film is a film genre that emphasizes humor. These films are designed to amuse audiences and make them laugh. Films in this genre typically have a happy ending, with dark comedy being an exception to this rule. Comedy is one of the o ...
written and directed by Paul Donovan, starring
Tom McCamus Tom McCamus (born July 25, 1955Tom McCamus' bio
at www.northernstars.ca
) is a Canadia ...
, Lori Paton, Jacques Lussier and
David Hemblen David Hemblen (16 September 1941 – 16 November 2020) was an English–Canadian actor who frequently worked in Canadian film, television and theatre. He was born in London, England, and grew up in Toronto, Ontario. He is known for his role as ...
. It follows Norman, Umberto and Erica, a trio of accidental time travelers who attempt to rebuild their life in
early Christian Early Christianity, otherwise called the Early Church or Paleo-Christianity, describes the historical era of the Christian religion up to the First Council of Nicaea in 325. Christianity spread from the Levant, across the Roman Empire, and be ...
times during the
Roman Empire The Roman Empire ruled the Mediterranean and much of Europe, Western Asia and North Africa. The Roman people, Romans conquered most of this during the Roman Republic, Republic, and it was ruled by emperors following Octavian's assumption of ...
's invasion of Helvetic lands. The film had a troubled production and only received a spotty release. Its belated U.S. home video version was re-titled ''Norman's Awesome Experience'' by distributor South Gate Entertainment to ride on the success of ''
Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure Bill(s) may refer to: Common meanings * Banknote, paper cash (especially in the United States) * Bill (law), a proposed law put before a legislature * Invoice, commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer * Bill, a bird or animal's beak Plac ...
'', a film it actually predates.


Plot

Norman (Tom McCamus) is a nebbish junior scientist working at
CERN The European Organization for Nuclear Research, known as CERN (; ; ), is an intergovernmental organization that operates the largest particle physics laboratory in the world. Established in 1954, it is based in Meyrin, western suburb of Gene ...
in modern-day
Geneva Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
. His life takes a whole new turn when an attractive Canadian model named Erica (Lori Paton) and her Italian photographer boyfriend Umberto (Jacques Lussier) persuade him to allow them access to the plant for an '' Omni'' photo shoot. The next day, the three central characters are literally zapped back in time by a freak accident at the nuclear power plant in which none of them was an active participant. The three of them find themselves in an open field in the distant past at the exact spot where the nuclear power plant from the 20th century was. Their presence was not known to the scientists nearby, and time-travel was not the intent of the experiment at the nuclear facility. Therefore, Norman and his two friends are completely unable to return to their own time and they do not even bother seeking an attempt to get back, nor do they concern themselves with the possibility of changing history. The area is about to be annexed by the Roman Empire at the time the protagonists arrive (during the reign of the
Emperor Nero Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus; 15 December AD 37 – 9 June AD 68) was a Roman emperor and the final emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigning from AD 54 until hi ...
). The Roman soldiers who capture Norman, Erica, and Umberto actually speak
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
(presented with English subtitles). Only Umberto can speak Latin and is therefore able to effectively communicate and function in the society. The three are taken to a small village where several dozen local Gallic people native to the area live. But most of them speak a primitive tongue requiring Norman to communicate in gestures. In addition to learning the ability to converse in Latin, Norman has a rudimentary technical understanding of many modern devices and is able to use his knowledge to actively alter history. Norman and the others stage a revolt and defeat the Roman soldiers garrisoning the village. But weeks later, a massive Roman army arrives to destroy the rebelling village in accordance with the Roman laws that all persons partaking in a revolt against the Roman Empire are to be put to death. Seeing to save themselves, Erica and Umberto attempt to flee only to be captured by the Romans. To save their own lives, the model and photographer become collaborators with the Romans to help put down the revolt that Norman has now taken over as the village's ''de facto'' leader, with the villagers naming him "
Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in a civil war. He ...
Normanicus". The Roman Army launches a massive attack against the village, but Norman and most of the villagers manage to escape by using hot air balloons. This activity is witnessed by the Roman commanding officer and the images of the balloons makes it into a book that Umberto and Erica are forced to help manufacture on a primitive printing press operated by a group of galley slaves of which they are now a part, having been sold into slavery due to their failure to stop Norman. The villagers settle on a coastal area of Gaul safe from the Romans; Norman names the region
Normandy Normandy (; or ) is a geographical and cultural region in northwestern Europe, roughly coextensive with the historical Duchy of Normandy. Normandy comprises Normandy (administrative region), mainland Normandy (a part of France) and insular N ...
and lives out the rest of his life with his new people in prosperity, and thus seals his name in History, while Erica and Umberto live out the rest of their lives as slaves.


Cast


Production


Development and principal photography

''A Switch in Time'' was a co-production between brothers Paul and
Michael Donovan Michael Donovan is a Canadian voice actor and director. Filmography Television Film Video games Anime *''Dragon Ball''Master Roshi *'' Dragon Ball: Curse of the Blood Rubies''Penny's father, Master Roshi *'' Dragon Warrior'' - Ado ...
's
Salter Street Films Salter Street Films was a Canadian television and film production company based in Halifax, Nova Scotia. History Salter Street Films was founded by brothers Paul and Michael Donovan in 1983. Paul was trained as a director at the London Film S ...
of Halifax, and Simcom of
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
(which changed its name to Norstar Entertainment during the making of the film). It was stage actor
Tom McCamus Tom McCamus (born July 25, 1955Tom McCamus' bio
at www.northernstars.ca
) is a Canadia ...
' feature film debut. He was advised to audition by his agent and won the part without much trying, jokingly positing that his performance may have been a good fit for the role of a lackadaisical scientist. Announced under the title ''Normanicus'', it was originally slated to start filming in May 1986. By February 1986, the budget was projected at US$3.5 million, but no filming location had yet been determined. The Donovans ultimately settled on a November 1986 start date, with filming taking place in
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
. In all, the North American crew was scheduled to spend thirteen weeks in the South American country. The Roman costumes were imported from
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
, and the Helvetic village was built specifically for the movie, as were some of the more complex props like catapults. Production services were provided by local company Fata Morgana, headed by Alejandro Azzaro, who had previous experience working on outsourced foreign pictures. During production, the budget was pegged between US$2 and 3 million. Principal photography eventually began in December 1986 and extended into January 1987. The bulk of the film was shot at
Lanín National Park Lanín National Park () is a national park of Argentina, located in the Neuquén Province, with forests of diverse tree varieties, mainly Fagaceae and conifers such as the lenga and the ''Araucaria'', many species of which are not found elsewher ...
near
San Martín de los Andes San Martín de los Andes is a city in the south-west of the , serving as the administration centre of the Lácar Department. Lying at the foot of the Andes, on the Lácar lake, it is considered one of the main tourism destinations in the province. ...
, as the
Patagonian Patagonia () is a geographical region that includes parts of Argentina and Chile at the southern end of South America. The region includes the southern section of the Andes mountain chain with lakes, fjords, temperate rainforests, and glaciers ...
region could pass for the
Swiss Alps The Alps, Alpine region of Switzerland, conventionally referred to as the Swiss Alps, represents a major natural feature of the country and is, along with the Swiss Plateau and the Swiss portion of the Jura Mountains, one of its three main Physica ...
without the high cost, and the local skiing industry provided the hospitality infrastructures needed by the production team. The Roman cavalry was played by a mounted regiment of the Argentinian army. The scenes representing modern day Geneva were shot in the
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
neighborhood of Recoleta.


Post-production and reshoots

During post-production, Salter Street ran out of money. The film's completion guarantor received scam complaints, but Paul Donovan argued that bribes extorted by the Argentinian customs administration were the main culprit for their financial situation. At any rate, the Donovans were bought out by their partner Simcom. While the original director maintained that ''Normanicus'' was headed in the right direction, Simcom's
Ron Oliver Ron Oliver (1960- ) is a Canadian writer, director, producer, and actor known for genre films, especially for his work for the Hallmark Channel's Christmas movies. His directing career began with the cult hit '' Hello Mary Lou: Prom Night II'', ...
, who was tasked with bringing the film to the finish line, thought the delivered footage was disjointed and could not be cut as is. As he was known to do, Simcom owner Peter Simpson called for reshoots. According to Oliver, Donovan initially agreed to collaborate on the new material, but the discarding of much of the film's dark satire in favor of the heavier-handed comedy demanded by Simpson led him to depart the project, at one point attempting to dissuade the actors from taking part in the additional sessions. For his part, Donovan contended that he had been forcibly removed from the director's chair. Oliver ended up directing five days' worth of new material in Toronto, which changed about twenty minutes of the picture. According to one source, filming was completed in June 1987. As of July 1987, the film's budget was estimated at CAD$5 million (about US$3.8 million), and no release date had been set. By the end of 1987, it had been retitled ''A Switch in Time'' by Simcom. Neither side expressed satisfaction with the finished product. By the time of its domestic release, Donovan had publicly distanced himself from the project. Simpson, who had a surly reputation, retorted: "Donovan fucked up, what can I say?" Oliver estimated that the film had lost his employer in the neighborhood of US$1 million.


Release


Advance screenings

The film was screened for industry professionals as ''A Switch in Time'' at the in
Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
,
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
, on October 28 and November 2, 1987. It was also announced to be shown at the May 11–23, 1988
Cannes Film Market Cannes (, ; , ; ) is a city located on the French Riviera. It is a commune located in the Alpes-Maritimes department, and host city of the annual Cannes Film Festival, Midem, and Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity. The city is ...
. It was selected for the 8th Atlantic Film and Video Festival, which took place from October 11 to October 16, 1988, in the director's hometown of
Halifax, Nova Scotia Halifax is the capital and most populous municipality of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Nova Scotia, and the most populous municipality in Atlantic Canada. As of 2024, it is estimated that the population of the H ...
.


General release

The film was released in Australia on home video in the week of May 5, 1988, by Palace Entertainment. In its native Canada, it premiered on premium cable channel First Choice on November 3, 1988. In the U.K., the film was released by
CBS/Fox Video 20th Century Home Entertainment (previously known as Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment, LLC. and also known as 20th Century Studios Home Entertainment) was a home video distribution arm that distributes films produced by 20th Century Stud ...
in June 1989. On all three of these occasions, it was titled ''A Switch in Time''. In the United States,
The Samuel Goldwyn Company The Samuel Goldwyn Company, later known as Samuel Goldwyn Entertainment, Goldwyn Entertainment Company, Goldwyn Films, and G2 Films, was an American independent film company founded by Samuel Goldwyn Jr., the son of the famous Cinema of the Unit ...
, with whom Simcom had a working relationship, was approached to buy theatrical rights, but they passed. The Canadian outfit hoped to make a deal with another distributor at the Cannes Film Market for a tentative August 1988 release date, to no avail. In early 1989, the film—still sold as ''A Switch in Time''—had not yet found a distributor. It was eventually released
direct-to-video Direct-to-video or straight-to-video refers to the release of a film, television series, short or special to the public immediately on home video formats rather than an initial theatrical release or television premiere. This distribution strat ...
by South Gate Entertainment on October 5, 1989. The company re-titled it ''Norman's Awesome Experience'' to ride on the popularity of ''
Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure Bill(s) may refer to: Common meanings * Banknote, paper cash (especially in the United States) * Bill (law), a proposed law put before a legislature * Invoice, commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer * Bill, a bird or animal's beak Plac ...
'', another time travel comedy. To go with the new moniker, South Gate peppered its ad copy and trailer with teen speak such as "like", "dude" and "totally rad", while touting a youth-oriented promotional campaign on Viacom's
MTV MTV (an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on ...
,
VH1 VH1 (originally an initialism for Video Hits One) is an American basic cable television network that launched on January 1, 1985, and is currently owned by the MTV Entertainment Group unit of Paramount Global's networks division based in New Y ...
and
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS (an abbreviation of its original name, Columbia Broadcasting System), is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainme ...
. Donovan conceded that the marketing scheme was "relatively clever", but lamented its misrepresentation of the film. The Canadian tape of the film was delayed until after the U.S. release, arriving in November 1989. It was distributed by Norstar Entertainment's (previously Simcom) sister company Norstar Home Video, but was actually a localized version of South Gate Entertainment's U.S. edition, retaining much of its visual layout and the title of ''Norman's Awesome Experience''.


Reception

Writing for trade publication ''
Variety Variety may refer to: Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats * Variety (radio) * Variety show, in theater and television Films * ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont * ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'' upon the film's U.S. release, the reviewer identified as Lor. called the film an "entertaining time travel feature", noting that it was "nicely filmed in Argentinian locations" and that "the cast ida fine job". He also credited the soundtrack for its inclusion of licensed "golden oldies". However, he found the visual effects "modest" and deemed that the film's single jump to the past caused it to "lack variety" compared to works that featured a time hopping premise. In ''Hollywood en Don Torcuato'', his Spanish-language opus about international films shot in Argentina, journalist Andrés Fevrier deemed the picture "quite good and a little crazy".


Soundtrack

In addition to an original score by Canadian composer
Paul Zaza Paul Zaza (born 1952) is a Canadian Genie Award-winning film score and songwriter who worked frequently with director Bob Clark and with fellow composer Carl Zittrer. He has composed scores for more than 100 films. Early life and education Orig ...
, the film features several classic rock 'n' roll songs: " Hey Good Lookin'" by
Hank Williams Hiram "Hank" Williams (September 17, 1923 – January 1, 1953) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician. An early pioneer of country music, he is regarded as one of the most significant and influential musicians of the 20th century. W ...
, " Only the Lonely (Know the Way I Feel)" by
Roy Orbison Roy Kelton Orbison (April 23, 1936 – December 6, 1988) was an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist known for his distinctive and powerful voice, complex song structures, and dark, emotional ballads. Orbison's most successful periods were ...
and "
Runaround Sue "Runaround Sue" is a rock and roll song (in a modified doo-wop style), originally a US No. 1 Hot 100 hit (No. 4 on the Hot R&B chart) for the singer Dion during 1961, after he split with the Belmonts. It was written by Dion with Ernie Maresc ...
" by
Dion DiMucci Dion Francis DiMucci (born July 18, 1939), better known Mononym, mononymously as Dion, is an American singer and songwriter. His music incorporates elements of doo-wop, Pop music, pop, Rock music, rock, Rhythm and blues, R&B, folk music, folk an ...
.


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Switch in Time 1989 films 1980s films about time travel Latin-language films 1980s science fiction comedy films Films set in the 1st century Films set in Gaul Films set in 1st-century Roman Empire 1989 comedy films Canadian science fiction comedy films Films directed by Paul Donovan 1980s Canadian films 1980s English-language films 1989 science fiction films English-language science fiction comedy films