Nolina Azureogladiata
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''Nolina'' is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref> They are large,
dioecious Dioecy (; ; adj. dioecious , ) is a characteristic of a species, meaning that it has distinct individual organisms (unisexual) that produce male or female gametes, either directly (in animals) or indirectly (in seed plants). Dioecious reproductio ...
plants. Some botanists have included the genus '' Beaucarnea'' in ''Nolina''. In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family
Asparagaceae Asparagaceae, known as the asparagus family, is a family of flowering plants, placed in the order Asparagales of the monocots. The family name is based on the edible garden asparagus, ''Asparagus officinalis''. Those who live in the temperate c ...
, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae). Former alternative placements include Nolinaceae and Agavaceae. The genus is named for 18th century French arboriculturist Abbé C. P. Nolin. Members of the genus are known as beargrasses, some of which are cultivated as ornamental plants.


Species

Accepted species: # '' Nolina arenicola'' Correll – Trans-Pecos beargrass - western Texas # '' Nolina atopocarpa'' Bartlett – Florida beargrass - Florida # '' Nolina azureogladiata'' D.Donati - Oaxaca # '' Nolina beldingi'' Brandegee - Baja California Sur # '' Nolina bigelovii'' (Torr.) S.Watson – Bigelow's nolina - Sonora, Arizona, southern Nevada, southern California # ''
Nolina brittoniana ''Nolina brittoniana'' is a rare species of flowering plant in the asparagus family known by the common name Britton's beargrass. It is endemic to Florida, where there are 72 known populations, only a few of which are large enough to be consid ...
'' Nash – Britton's beargrass - Florida # '' Nolina cespitifera'' Trel. - Coahuila, Zacatecas, Nuevo León # '' Nolina cismontana''
Dice Dice (singular die or dice) are small, throwable objects with marked sides that can rest in multiple positions. They are used for generating random values, commonly as part of tabletop games, including dice games, board games, role-playing g ...
– Peninsular beargrass - southern California # '' Nolina durangensis'' Trel. - Chihuahua, Durango # '' Nolina erumpens'' (Torr.) S.Watson – Foothill beargrass - Chihuahua, western Texas #'' Nolina excelsa'' García-Mend. & E.Solano - Oaxaca # '' Nolina georgiana'' Michx. – Georgia beargrass - Georgia, South Carolina # '' Nolina greenei'' S.Watson ex Trel. – Woodland beargrass - New Mexico, southern Colorado, northwestern Texas, panhandle of Oklahoma # '' Nolina hibernica'' Hochstaetter & D.Donati - Tamaulipas, Nuevo León # '' Nolina humilis'' S.Watson - Guanajuato, San Luis Potosí # ''
Nolina interrata ''Nolina interrata'' is a rare species of flowering plant known by the common names Dehesa nolina and Dehesa beargrass. It is known from about ten occurrences in central San Diego County, California, and fewer than 100 individual plants on land a ...
'' Gentry – Dehesa beargrass - San Diego County, northern Baja California # ''
Nolina juncea ''Nolina'' is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States. They are large, dioecious plants. Some botanists have included the genus ''Beaucarne ...
'' (Zucc.) J.F.Macbr. - northern Mexico # ''
Nolina lindheimeriana ''Nolina'' is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States. They are large, dioecious plants. Some botanists have included the genus ''Beauc ...
'' (Scheele) S.Watson – Devil's shoestring, Lindheimer nolina - central Texas # ''
Nolina matapensis ''Nolina'' is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States. They are large, dioecious plants. Some botanists have included the genus ''Beauc ...
'' Wiggins - Sonora, Chihuahua # ''
Nolina micrantha ''Nolina'' is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States. They are large, dioecious plants. Some botanists have included the genus ''Beauc ...
'' I.M.Johnst. – Chaparral beargrass - Coahuila, Chihuahua, western Texas, southern New Mexico # ''
Nolina microcarpa ''Nolina microcarpa'' is a species of flowering plant in the asparagus family known by the common names sacahuista and palmilla. Like other species of ''Nolina'', it may be called beargrass. It is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern U ...
'' S.Watson – Palmilla Sacahuista - Chihuahua, Sonora, Arizona, New Mexico, southwestern Utah # '' Nolina nelsonii'' Rose - Tamaulipas # ''
Nolina palmeri ''Nolina'' is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States. They are large, dioecious plants. Some botanists have included the genus ''Beaucarnea ...
'' S.Watson - Baja California # ''
Nolina parryi ''Nolina parryi'' (Parry's beargrass, Parry nolina, or giant nolina) is a flowering plant that is native to Baja California, southern California and Arizona. Description It can exceed in height, its inflorescence reaching . The trunk is up ...
'' S.Watson – Parry's beargrass - Arizona, southern California, Baja California, Sonora # '' Nolina parviflora'' (Kunth) Hemsl. - central and southern Mexico # ''
Nolina pumila ''Nolina'' is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States. They are large, dioecious plants. Some botanists have included the genus ''Beauc ...
'' Rose - northern and central Mexico # ''
Nolina rigida ''Nolina'' is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States. They are large, dioecious plants. Some botanists have included the genus ''Beaucarne ...
'' Trel. - Mexico; apparently extinct # '' Nolina texana'' S.Watson – Texas sacahuista - Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Chihuahua, Coahuila


Formerly placed here

*'' Beaucarnea gracilis'' Lem. (as ''N. gracilis'' (Lem.) Cif. & Giacom.) *'' Beaucarnea guatemalensis'' Rose (as ''N. guatemalensis'' (Rose) Cif. & Giacom.) *'' Beaucarnea recurvata'' Lem. (as ''N. recurvata'' (Lem.) Hemsl.)


References


External links

*
''Nolina''
in Flora of North America *
photos on www.AIAPS.org
{{Taxonbar, from=Q139062 Asparagaceae genera Dioecious plants