Nitassinan ( moe, script=Cans, i=no, ᓂᑕᔅᓯᓇᓐ) is the ancestral homeland of the
Innu, an
indigenous people
Indigenous peoples are culturally distinct ethnic groups whose members are directly descended from the earliest known inhabitants of a particular geographic region and, to some extent, maintain the language and culture of those original people ...
of Eastern
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Government of Canada, Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is ...
and
Labrador, Canada. Nitassinan means "our land" in the
Innu language. The territory covers the eastern portion of the
Labrador peninsula.
['' Nitassinan: The Innu Struggle to Reclaim Their Homeland'', Douglas & McIntyre, December 1991, 240pp, by Marie Wadden, ]
(book link)
, (retrieved 11/19/2012)
The area was known as ''
Markland'' in
Greenlandic Norse, and its inhabitants were known as the ''
Skræling
''Skræling'' (Old Norse and Icelandic: ''skrælingi'', plural ''skrælingjar'') is the name the Norse Greenlanders used for the peoples they encountered in North America (Canada and Greenland). In surviving sources, it is first applied to the ...
''.
References
Innu
Geography of Newfoundland and Labrador
Geography of Quebec
Cultural regions
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